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<details>
<summary><strong>通过</strong> <a href="https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte"><strong>htARTE (HackTricks AWS Red Team Expert)</strong></a><strong>从零到英雄学习AWS黑客攻击！</strong></summary>
支持HackTricks的其他方式：
* 如果您想在**HackTricks中看到您的公司广告**或**以PDF格式下载HackTricks**，请查看[**订阅计划**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)！
* 获取[**官方PEASS & HackTricks商品**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
* 发现[**PEASS家族**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)，我们独家的[**NFTs系列**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
* **加入** 💬 [**Discord群组**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f)或[**telegram群组**](https://t.me/peass)或在**Twitter** 🐦 上**关注**我 [**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/carlospolopm)**。**
* **通过向** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) 和 [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github仓库提交PR来分享您的黑客技巧。
</details>
在本节中，将使用工具 [**Objection**](https://github.com/sensepost/objection)。\
开始时，执行类似以下操作以获取Objection的会话：
```bash
objection -d --gadget "iGoat-Swift" explore
objection -d --gadget "OWASP.iGoat-Swift" explore
```
```bash
frida-ps -Uia
```
# 应用基本枚举
## 本地应用路径
* `env`：查找设备内应用存储的路径
```bash
env
名称 路径
----------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BundlePath /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/179A6E8B-E7A8-476E-BBE3-B9300F546068/iGoat-Swift.app
CachesDirectory /var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/A079DF84-726C-4AEA-A194-805B97B3684A/Library/Caches
DocumentDirectory /var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/A079DF84-726C-4AEA-A194-805B97B3684A/Documents
LibraryDirectory /var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/A079DF84-726C-4AEA-A194-805B97B3684A/Library
```
## 列出 Bundles、框架和库
* `ios bundles list_bundles`：列出应用的 bundles
```bash
ios bundles list_bundles
可执行文件 Bundle 版本 路径
------------ -------------------- --------- -------------------------------------------
iGoat-Swift OWASP.iGoat-Swift 1.0 ...8-476E-BBE3-B9300F546068/iGoat-Swift.app
AGXMetalA9 com.apple.AGXMetalA9 172.18.4 ...tem/Library/Extensions/AGXMetalA9.bundle
```
* `ios bundles list_frameworks`：列出应用使用的外部框架
```bash
ios bundles list_frameworks
可执行文件 Bundle 版本 路径
------------------------------ -------------------------------------------- ---------- -------------------------------------------
ReactCommon org.cocoapods.ReactCommon 0.61.5 ...tle.app/Frameworks/ReactCommon.framework
...vateFrameworks/CoreDuetContext.framework
FBReactNativeSpec org.cocoapods.FBReactNativeSpec 0.61.5 ...p/Frameworks/FBReactNativeSpec.framework
...ystem/Library/Frameworks/IOKit.framework
RCTAnimation org.cocoapods.RCTAnimation 0.61.5 ...le.app/Frameworks/RCTAnimation.framework
jsinspector org.cocoapods.jsinspector 0.61.5 ...tle.app/Frameworks/jsinspector.framework
DoubleConversion org.cocoapods.DoubleConversion 1.1.6 ...pp/Frameworks/DoubleConversion.framework
react_native_config org.cocoapods.react-native-config 0.12.0 ...Frameworks/react_native_config.framework
react_native_netinfo org.cocoapods.react-native-netinfo 4.4.0 ...rameworks/react_native_netinfo.framework
PureLayout org.cocoapods.PureLayout 3.1.5 ...ttle.app/Frameworks/PureLayout.framework
GoogleUtilities org.cocoapods.GoogleUtilities 6.6.0 ...app/Frameworks/GoogleUtilities.framework
RCTNetwork org.cocoapods.RCTNetwork 0.61.5 ...ttle.app/Frameworks/RCTNetwork.framework
RCTActionSheet org.cocoapods.RCTActionSheet 0.61.5 ....app/Frameworks/RCTActionSheet.framework
react_native_image_editor org.cocoapods.react-native-image-editor 2.1.0 ...orks/react_native_image_editor.framework
CoreModules org.cocoapods.CoreModules 0.61.5 ...tle.app/Frameworks/CoreModules.framework
RCTVibration org.cocoapods.RCTVibration 0.61.5 ...le.app/Frameworks/RCTVibration.framework
RNGestureHandler org.cocoapods.RNGestureHandler 1.6.1 ...pp/Frameworks/RNGestureHandler.framework
RNCClipboard org.cocoapods.RNCClipboard 1.5.1 ...le.app/Frameworks/RNCClipboard.framework
react_native_image_picker org.cocoapods.react-native-image-picker 2.3.4 ...orks/react_native_image_picker.framework
[..]
```
* `memory list modules`：列出内存中加载的模块
```bash
memory list modules
名称 基址 大小 路径
----------------------------------- ----------- ------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
iGoat-Swift 0x104ffc000 2326528 (2.2 MiB) /private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/179A6E8B-E7A8-476E-BBE3-B9300F54...
SubstrateBootstrap.dylib 0x105354000 16384 (16.0 KiB) /usr/lib/substrate/SubstrateBootstrap.dylib
SystemConfiguration 0x1aa842000 495616 (484.0 KiB) /System/Library/Frameworks/SystemConfiguration.framework/SystemConfiguratio...
libc++.1.dylib 0x1bdcfd000 368640 (360.0 KiB) /usr/lib/libc++.1.dylib
libz.1.dylib 0x1efd3c000 73728 (72.0 KiB) /usr/lib/libz.1.dylib
libsqlite3.dylib 0x1c267f000 1585152 (1.5 MiB) /usr/lib/libsqlite3.dylib
Foundation 0x1ab550000 2732032 (2.6 MiB) /System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Foundation
libobjc.A.dylib 0x1bdc64000 233472 (228.0 KiB) /usr/lib/libobjc.A.dylib
[...]
```
* `memory list exports <module_name>`：列出已加载模块的导出项
```bash
memory list exports iGoat-Swift
类型 名称 地址
-------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----------
变量 _mh_execute_header 0x104ffc000
函数 _mdictof 0x10516cb88
函数 _ZN9couchbase6differ10BaseDifferD2Ev 0x10516486c
函数 _ZN9couchbase6differ10BaseDifferD1Ev 0x1051648f4
函数 _ZN9couchbase6differ10BaseDifferD0Ev 0x1051648f8
函数 _ZN9couchbase6differ10BaseDiffer5setupEmm 0x10516490c
函数 _ZN9couchbase6differ10BaseDiffer11allocStripeEmm 0x105164a20
函数 _ZN9couchbase6differ10BaseDiffer7computeEmmj 0x105164ad8
函数 _ZN9couchbase6differ10BaseDiffer7changesEv 0x105164de4
函数 _ZN9couchbase6differ10BaseDiffer9addChangeENS0_6ChangeE 0x105164fa8
函数 _ZN9couchbase6differlsERNSt3__113basic_ostreamIcNS1_11char_traitsIcEEEERKNS0_6ChangeE 0x1051651d8
函数 _ZN9couchbase6differlsERNSt3__113basic_ostreamIcNS1_11char_traitsIcEEEERKNS1_6vectorINS0_6ChangeENS1_9allocatorIS8_EEEE 0x105165280
变量 _ZTSN9couchbase6differ10BaseDifferE 0x1051d94f0
变量 _ZTVN9couchbase6differ10BaseDifferE 0x10523c0a0
变量 _ZTIN9couchbase6differ10BaseDifferE 0x10523c0f8
[..]
```
## 列出 APP 的类
* `ios hooking list classes`：列出应用的类
```bash
ios hooking list classes
AAAbsintheContext
AAAbsintheSigner
AAAbsintheSignerContextCache
AAAcceptedTermsController
AAAccount
AAAccountManagementUIResponse
AAAccountManager
AAAddEmailUIRequest
AAAppleIDSettingsRequest
AAAppleTVRequest
AAAttestationSigner
[...]
```
* `ios hooking search classes <search_term>`：搜索包含字符串的类。您可以**搜索与主应用包**名称相关的某些独特术语，以找到应用的主要类，如示例所示：
```bash
ios hooking search classes iGoat
iGoat_Swift.CoreDataHelper
iGoat_Swift.RCreditInfo
iGoat_Swift.SideContainmentSegue
iGoat_Swift.CenterContainmentSegue
iGoat_Swift.KeyStorageServerSideVC
iGoat_Swift.HintVC
iGoat_Swift.BinaryCookiesExerciseVC
iGoat_Swift.ExerciseDemoVC
iGoat_Swift.PlistStorageExerciseViewController
iGoat_Swift.CouchBaseExerciseVC
iGoat_Swift.MemoryManagementVC
[...]
```
## 列出类方法
* `ios hooking list class_methods`：列出特定类的方法
```bash
ios hooking list class_methods iGoat_Swift.RCreditInfo
- cvv
- setCvv:
- setName:
- .cxx_destruct
- name
- cardNumber
- init
- initWithValue:
- setCardNumber:
```
* `ios hooking search methods <search_term>`：搜索包含字符串的方法
```bash
ios hooking search methods cvv
[AMSFinanceVerifyPurchaseResponse + _dialogRequestForCVVFromPayload:verifyType:]
[AMSFinanceVerifyPurchaseResponse - _handleCVVDialogResult:shouldReattempt:]
[AMSFinanceVerifyPurchaseResponse - _runCVVRequestForCode:error:]
[iGoat_Swift.RCreditInfo - cvv]
[iGoat_Swift.RCreditInfo - setCvv:]
[iGoat_Swift.RealmExerciseVC - creditCVVTextField]
[iGoat_Swift.RealmExerciseVC - setCreditCVVTextField:]
[iGoat_Swift.DeviceLogsExerciseVC - cvvTextField]
[iGoat_Swift.DeviceLogsExerciseVC - setCvvTextField:]
[iGoat_Swift.CloudMisconfigurationExerciseVC - cvvTxtField]
[iGoat_Swift.CloudMisconfigurationExerciseVC - setCvvTxtField:]
```
# 基本 Hooking
现在您已经**枚举了应用使用的类和模块**，您可能已经找到了一些**有趣的类和方法名称**。
## Hook 一个类的所有方法
* `ios hooking watch class <class_name>`：Hook 一个类的所有方法，转储所有初始参数和返回值
```bash
ios hooking watch class iGoat_Swift.PlistStorageExerciseViewController
```
## Hook 单个方法
* `ios hooking watch method "-[<class_name> <method_name>]" --dump-args --dump-return --dump-backtrace`：Hook 类的特定方法，转储每次调用方法时的参数、回溯和返回值
```bash
ios hooking watch method "-[iGoat_Swift.BinaryCookiesExerciseVC verifyItemPressed]" --dump-args --dump-backtrace --dump-return
```
## 更改布尔返回值
* `ios hooking set return_value "-[<class_name> <method_name>]" false`：这将使选定的方法返回指定的布尔值
```bash
ios hooking set return_value "-[iGoat_Swift.BinaryCookiesExerciseVC verifyItemPressed]" false
```
## 生成 Hooking 模板
* `ios hooking generate simple <class_name>`：
```bash
ios hooking generate simple iGoat_Swift.RCreditInfo
var target = ObjC.classes.iGoat_Swift.RCreditInfo;
Interceptor.attach(target['+ sharedSchema'].implementation, {
onEnter: function (args) {
console.log('Entering + sharedSchema!');
},
onLeave: function (retval) {
console.log('Leaving + sharedSchema');
},
});
Interceptor.attach(target['+ className'].implementation, {
onEnter: function (args) {
console.log('Entering + className!');
},
onLeave: function (retval) {
console.log('Leaving + className');
},
});
Interceptor.attach(target['- cvv'].implementation, {
onEnter: function (args) {
console.log('Entering - cvv!');
},
onLeave: function (retval) {
console.log('Leaving - cvv');
},
});
Interceptor.attach(target['- setCvv:'].implementation, {
onEnter: function (args) {
console.log('Entering - setCvv:!');
},
onLeave: function (retval) {
console.log('Leaving - setCvv:');
},
});
```
<details>
<summary><strong>通过</strong> <a href="https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte"><strong>htARTE (HackTricks AWS Red Team Expert)</strong></a><strong>从零开始学习 AWS hacking 成为高手！</strong></summary>
支持 HackTricks 的其他方式：
* 如果您想在 **HackTricks** 中看到您的**公司广告**或**下载 HackTricks 的 PDF 版本**，请查看[**订阅计划**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)！
* 获取[**官方 PEASS & HackTricks 商品**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
* 发现[**PEASS 家族**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)，我们独家的 [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family) 收藏
* **加入** 💬 [**Discord 群组**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) 或 [**telegram 群组**](https://t.me/peass) 或在 **Twitter** 🐦 上**关注**我 [**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/carlospolopm)**。**
* 通过向 [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) 和 [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github 仓库提交 PR 来分享您的黑客技巧。
</details>
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