bevy/crates
Joseph 02688a99b8
Fix safety invariants for WorldQuery::fetch and simplify cloning (#8246)
# Objective

Cloning a `WorldQuery` type's "fetch" struct was made unsafe in #5593,
by adding the `unsafe fn clone_fetch` to `WorldQuery`. However, as that
method's documentation explains, it is not the right place to put the
safety invariant:

> While calling this method on its own cannot cause UB it is marked
`unsafe` as the caller must ensure that the returned value is not used
in any way that would cause two `QueryItem<Self>` for the same
`archetype_index` or `table_row` to be alive at the same time.

You can clone a fetch struct all you want and it will never cause
undefined behavior -- in order for something to go wrong, you need to
improperly call `WorldQuery::fetch` with it (which is marked unsafe).
Additionally, making it unsafe to clone a fetch struct does not even
prevent undefined behavior, since there are other ways to incorrectly
use a fetch struct. For example, you could just call fetch more than
once for the same entity, which is not currently forbidden by any
documented invariants.

## Solution

Document a safety invariant on `WorldQuery::fetch` that requires the
caller to not create aliased `WorldQueryItem`s for mutable types. Remove
the `clone_fetch` function, and add the bound `Fetch: Clone` instead.

---

## Changelog

- Removed the associated function `WorldQuery::clone_fetch`, and added a
`Clone` bound to `WorldQuery::Fetch`.

## Migration Guide

### `fetch` invariants

The function `WorldQuery::fetch` has had the following safety invariant
added:

> If this type does not implement `ReadOnlyWorldQuery`, then the caller
must ensure that it is impossible for more than one `Self::Item` to
exist for the same entity at any given time.

This invariant was always required for soundness, but was previously
undocumented. If you called this function manually anywhere, you should
check to make sure that this invariant is not violated.

### Removed `clone_fetch`

The function `WorldQuery::clone_fetch` has been removed. The associated
type `WorldQuery::Fetch` now has the bound `Clone`.

Before:

```rust
struct MyFetch<'w> { ... }

unsafe impl WorldQuery for MyQuery {
    ...
    type Fetch<'w> = MyFetch<'w>
    unsafe fn clone_fetch<'w>(fetch: &Self::Fetch<'w>) -> Self::Fetch<'w> {
        MyFetch {
            field1: fetch.field1,
            field2: fetch.field2.clone(),
            ...
        }
    }
}
```

After:

```rust
#[derive(Clone)]
struct MyFetch<'w> { ... }

unsafe impl WorldQuery for MyQuery {
    ...
    type Fetch<'w> = MyFetch<'w>;
}
```

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2023-07-25 21:16:22 +00:00
..
bevy_a11y Bump Version after Release (#9106) 2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
bevy_animation Simplify parallel iteration methods (#8854) 2023-07-23 11:09:24 +00:00
bevy_app Add track_caller to App::add_plugins (#9174) 2023-07-23 01:02:20 +00:00
bevy_asset impl From<&AssetPath> for HandleId (#9132) 2023-07-15 21:32:17 +00:00
bevy_audio Bump Version after Release (#9106) 2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
bevy_core fix clippy::default_constructed_unit_structs and trybuild errors (#9144) 2023-07-13 22:23:04 +00:00
bevy_core_pipeline Return URect instead of (UVec2, UVec2) in Camera::physical_viewport_rect (#9085) 2023-07-15 21:25:22 +00:00
bevy_derive Bump Version after Release (#9106) 2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
bevy_diagnostic Bump Version after Release (#9106) 2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
bevy_dylib Bump Version after Release (#9106) 2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
bevy_dynamic_plugin Bump Version after Release (#9106) 2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
bevy_ecs Fix safety invariants for WorldQuery::fetch and simplify cloning (#8246) 2023-07-25 21:16:22 +00:00
bevy_ecs_compile_fail_tests Resolve clippy issues for rust 1.70.0 (#8738) 2023-06-01 21:05:05 +00:00
bevy_encase_derive Bump Version after Release (#9106) 2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
bevy_gilrs Bump Version after Release (#9106) 2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
bevy_gizmos gizmo plugin lag bugfix (#9166) 2023-07-23 01:01:45 +00:00
bevy_gltf Fix panic whilst loading UASTC encoded ktx2 textures (#9158) 2023-07-23 01:27:37 +00:00
bevy_hierarchy Bump Version after Release (#9106) 2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
bevy_input Bump Version after Release (#9106) 2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
bevy_internal fix clippy::default_constructed_unit_structs and trybuild errors (#9144) 2023-07-13 22:23:04 +00:00
bevy_log Bump Version after Release (#9106) 2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
bevy_macro_utils Add some more helpful errors to BevyManifest when it doesn't find Cargo.toml (#9207) 2023-07-19 12:05:04 +00:00
bevy_macros_compile_fail_tests bevy_derive: Add #[deref] attribute (#8552) 2023-05-16 18:29:09 +00:00
bevy_math Add reflect impls to IRect and URect (#9191) 2023-07-23 01:02:00 +00:00
bevy_mikktspace Bump Version after Release (#9106) 2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
bevy_pbr Register AlphaMode type (#9222) 2023-07-20 21:26:03 +00:00
bevy_ptr Put #[repr(transparent)] attr to bevy_ptr types (#9068) 2023-07-14 18:55:15 +00:00
bevy_reflect Add reflect impls to IRect and URect (#9191) 2023-07-23 01:02:00 +00:00
bevy_reflect_compile_fail_tests fix clippy::default_constructed_unit_structs and trybuild errors (#9144) 2023-07-13 22:23:04 +00:00
bevy_render bevy_render: Remove direct dep on wgpu-hal. (#9249) 2023-07-23 12:43:28 +00:00
bevy_scene Bump Version after Release (#9106) 2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
bevy_sprite Bump Version after Release (#9106) 2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
bevy_tasks fix clippy::default_constructed_unit_structs and trybuild errors (#9144) 2023-07-13 22:23:04 +00:00
bevy_text Fix for vertical text bounds and alignment (#9133) 2023-07-13 23:35:32 +00:00
bevy_time Bump Version after Release (#9106) 2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
bevy_transform Simplify parallel iteration methods (#8854) 2023-07-23 11:09:24 +00:00
bevy_ui Revert "Fix UI corruption for AMD gpus with Vulkan (#9169)" (#9237) 2023-07-25 21:15:41 +00:00
bevy_utils Bump Version after Release (#9106) 2023-07-10 21:19:27 +00:00
bevy_window Add option to toggle window control buttons (#9083) 2023-07-23 01:02:40 +00:00
bevy_winit Add option to toggle window control buttons (#9083) 2023-07-23 01:02:40 +00:00