Commit graph

3642 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
robtfm
2cd0bd7575 improve compile time by type-erasing wgpu structs (#5950)
# Objective

structs containing wgpu types take a long time to compile. this is particularly bad for generics containing the wgpu structs (like the depth pipeline builder with `#[derive(SystemParam)]` i've been working on).

we can avoid that by boxing and type-erasing in the bevy `render_resource` wrappers.

type system magic is not a strength of mine so i guess there will be a cleaner way to achieve this, happy to take feedback or for it to be taken as a proof of concept if someone else wants to do a better job.

## Solution

- add macros to box and type-erase in debug mode
- leave current impl for release mode

timings:


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<body link="#0563C1" vlink="#954F72">



current |   |   |  
-- | -- | -- | --
  | Total time: | 64.9s |  
  | bevy_pbr v0.9.0-dev | 19.2s |  
  | bevy_render v0.9.0-dev | 17.0s |  
  | bevy_sprite v0.9.0-dev | 15.1s |  
  | DepthPipelineBuilder | 18.7s |  
  |   |   |  
with type-erasing |   |   | diff
  | Total time: | 49.0s | -24%
  | bevy_render v0.9.0-dev | 12.0s | -38%
  | bevy_pbr v0.9.0-dev | 8.7s | -49%
  | bevy_sprite v0.9.0-dev | 6.1s | -60%
  | DepthPipelineBuilder | 1.2s | -94%



</body>

</html>

the depth pipeline builder is a binary with body: 
```rust
use std::{marker::PhantomData, hash::Hash};
use bevy::{prelude::*, ecs::system::SystemParam, pbr::{RenderMaterials, MaterialPipeline, ShadowPipeline}, render::{renderer::RenderDevice, render_resource::{SpecializedMeshPipelines, PipelineCache}, render_asset::RenderAssets}};

fn main() {
    println!("Hello, world p!\n");
}

#[derive(SystemParam)]
pub struct DepthPipelineBuilder<'w, 's, M: Material> 
where M::Data: Eq + Hash + Clone,
{
    render_device: Res<'w, RenderDevice>,
    material_pipeline: Res<'w, MaterialPipeline<M>>,
    material_pipelines: ResMut<'w, SpecializedMeshPipelines<MaterialPipeline<M>>>,
    shadow_pipeline: Res<'w, ShadowPipeline>,
    pipeline_cache: ResMut<'w, PipelineCache>,
    render_meshes: Res<'w, RenderAssets<Mesh>>,
    render_materials: Res<'w, RenderMaterials<M>>,
    msaa: Res<'w, Msaa>,
    #[system_param(ignore)]
    _p: PhantomData<&'s M>,
}
```
2022-11-18 22:04:23 +00:00
ickshonpe
5972879dec Remove ImageMode (#6674)
# Objective

Delete `ImageMode`. It doesn't do anything except mislead people into thinking it controls the aspect ratio of images somehow.

Fixes #3933 and #6637

## Solution

Delete `ImageMode`

## Changelog

Removes the `ImageMode` enum.
Removes the `image_mode` field from `ImageBundle`
Removes the `With<ImageMode>` query filter from `image_node_system`
Renames `image_node_system` to` update_image_calculated_size_system`
2022-11-18 21:16:32 +00:00
Lixou
4209fcaeda Make spawn_dynamic return InstanceId (#6663)
# Objective

Fixes #6661 

## Solution

Make `SceneSpawner::spawn_dynamic` return `InstanceId` like other functions there.

---

## Changelog

Make `SceneSpawner::spawn_dynamic` return `InstanceId` instead of `()`.
2022-11-18 21:16:31 +00:00
François
0a853f1ca6 wasm: pad globals uniform also in 2d (#6643)
# Objective

- Fix a panic in wasm when using globals in a shader

## Solution

- Similar to #6460
2022-11-18 21:02:56 +00:00
Edgar Soares da Silva
63c0cca0d7 Update old docs from Timer (#6646)
When I was upgrading to 0.9 noticed there were some changes to the timer, mainly the `TimerMode`.  When switching from the old `is_repeating()`  and `set_repeating()` to the new `mode()` and `set_mode()` noticed the docs still had the old description.
2022-11-18 20:42:33 +00:00
Doru
a02e44c0db Don't kill contributors on window squish (#6675)
# Objective

- The `contributors` example panics when attempting to generate an empty range if the window height is smaller than the sprites
- Don't do that

## Solution

- Clamp the bounce height to be 0 minimum, and generate an inclusive range when passing it to `rng.gen_range`
2022-11-18 11:24:07 +00:00
James Liu
9f51651eac Replace BlobVec's swap_scratch with a swap_nonoverlapping (#4853)
# Objective
BlobVec currently relies on a scratch piece of memory allocated at initialization to make a temporary copy of a component when using `swap_remove_and_{forget/drop}`. This is potentially suboptimal as it writes to a, well-known, but random part of memory instead of using the stack.

## Solution
As the `FIXME` in the file states, replace `swap_scratch` with a call to `swap_nonoverlapping::<u8>`. The swapped last entry is returned as a `OwnedPtr`.

In theory, this should be faster as the temporary swap is allocated on the stack, `swap_nonoverlapping` allows for easier vectorization for bigger types, and the same memory is used between the swap and the returned `OwnedPtr`.
2022-11-16 20:57:43 +00:00
Nicola Papale
00684d95f7 Fix FilteredAccessSet get_conflicts inconsistency (#5105)
# Objective

* Enable `Res` and `Query` parameter mutual exclusion
* Required for https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/5080

The `FilteredAccessSet::get_conflicts` methods didn't work properly with
`Res` and `ResMut` parameters. Because those added their access by using
the `combined_access_mut` method and directly modifying the global
access state of the FilteredAccessSet. This caused an inconsistency,
because get_conflicts assumes that ALL added access have a corresponding
`FilteredAccess` added to the `filtered_accesses` field.

In practice, that means that SystemParam that adds their access through
the `Access` returned by `combined_access_mut` and the ones that add
their access using the `add` method lived in two different universes. As
a result, they could never be mutually exclusive.

## Solution

This commit fixes it by removing the `combined_access_mut` method. This
ensures that the `combined_access` field of FilteredAccessSet is always
updated consistently with the addition of a filter. When checking for
filtered access, it is now possible to account for `Res` and `ResMut`
invalid access. This is currently not needed, but might be in the
future.

We add the `add_unfiltered_{read,write}` methods to replace previous
usages of `combined_access_mut`.

We also add improved Debug implementations on FixedBitSet so that their
meaning is much clearer in debug output.


---

## Changelog

* Fix `Res` and `Query` parameter never being mutually exclusive.

## Migration Guide

Note: this mostly changes ECS internals, but since the API is public, it is technically breaking:
* Removed `FilteredAccessSet::combined_access_mut`
  * Replace _immutable_ usage of those by `combined_access`
  * For _mutable_ usages, use the new `add_unfiltered_{read,write}` methods instead of `combined_access_mut` followed by `add_{read,write}`
2022-11-16 11:05:48 +00:00
James Liu
6763b31479 Immutable sparse sets for metadata storage (#4928)
# Objective
Make core types in ECS smaller. The column sparse set in Tables is never updated after creation.

## Solution
Create `ImmutableSparseSet` which removes the capacity fields in the backing vec's and the APIs for inserting or removing elements. Drops the size of the sparse set by 3 usizes (24 bytes on 64-bit systems)

## Followup
~~After #4809, Archetype's component SparseSet should be replaced with it.~~ This has been done.

---

## Changelog
Removed: `Table::component_capacity`

## Migration Guide
`Table::component_capacity()` has been removed as Tables do not support adding/removing columns after construction.

Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-11-15 22:21:19 +00:00
James Liu
11c544c29a Remove redundant table and sparse set component IDs from Archetype (#4927)
# Objective
Archetype is a deceptively large type in memory. It stores metadata about which components are in which storage in multiple locations, which is only used when creating new Archetypes while moving entities.

## Solution
Remove the redundant `Box<[ComponentId]>`s and iterate over the sparse set of component metadata instead. Reduces Archetype's size by 4 usizes (32 bytes on 64-bit systems), as well as the additional allocations for holding these slices.

It'd seem like there's a downside that the origin archetype has it's component metadata iterated over twice when creating a new archetype, but this change also removes the extra `Vec<ArchetypeComponentId>` allocations when creating a new archetype which may amortize out to a net gain here. This change likely negatively impacts creating new archetypes with a large number of components, but that's a cost mitigated by the fact that these archetypal relationships are cached in Edges and is incurred only once for each edge created.

## Additional Context
There are several other in-flight PRs that shrink Archetype:

 - #4800 merges the entities and rows Vecs together (shaves off 24 bytes per archetype) 
 - #4809 removes unique_components and moves it to it's own dedicated storage (shaves off 72 bytes per archetype)

---

## Changelog
Changed: `Archetype::table_components` and `Archetype::sparse_set_components` return iterators instead of slices. `Archetype::new` requires iterators instead of parallel slices/vecs.

## Migration Guide
Do I still need to do this? I really hope people were not relying on the public facing APIs changed here.
2022-11-15 21:39:21 +00:00
James Liu
51aab032ed Bump gilrs version to 0.10 (#6558)
# Objective
Fix #6555.

## Solution
Bump `gilrs` version to 0.10.
2022-11-15 20:31:17 +00:00
James Liu
688f13cd83 Fix get_unchecked_manual using archetype index instead of table row. (#6625)
# Objective
Fix #6623.

## Solution
Use the right table row instead of the `EntityLocation` archetype index.
2022-11-15 00:19:11 +00:00
James Liu
342f69e304 Shrink ComputedVisibility (#6305)
# Objective
`ComputedVisibility` could afford to be smaller/faster. Optimizing the size and performance of operations on the component will positively benefit almost all extraction systems.

This was listed as one of the potential pieces of future work for #5310.

## Solution
Merge both internal booleans into a single `u8` bitflag field. Rely on bitmasks to evaluate local, hierarchical, and general visibility.

Pros:

 - `ComputedVisibility::is_visible` should be a single bitmask test instead of two.
 - `ComputedVisibility` is now only 1 byte. Should be able to fit 100% more per cache line when using dense iteration.

Cons:

 - Harder to read.
 - Setting individual values inside `ComputedVisiblity` require bitmask mutations. 

This should be a non-breaking change. No public API was changed. The only publicly visible effect is that `ComputedVisibility` is now 1 byte instead of 2.
2022-11-14 23:34:52 +00:00
Mike
8ebd4d909c add span to winit event handler (#6612)
# Objective

- Add a span for the winit event handler. I've found this useful in my PR for pipelined rendering and I've seen it come up in a few other contexts now.

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2180432/201588888-5dc02063-2c41-471b-8937-a71aeaf174b4.png)
2022-11-14 23:08:31 +00:00
Hsiang-Cheng Yang
eaa35cf99f use Mul<f32> to double the value of Vec3 (#6607)
improve the example code
2022-11-14 23:08:30 +00:00
Daniél Kerkmann
6993f3cfe3 Make function Size::new const for bevy_ui widgets (#6602)
# Objective

Fixes #6594 

## Solution

- `New` function for `Size` is now a `const` function :)

## Changelog

- `New` function for `Size` is now a `const` function

## Migration Guide

- Nothing has been changed
2022-11-14 23:08:29 +00:00
Alessandro Salvatore Nicosia
13abb1fc16 derived Debug on EventReader (#6600)
# Objective
Fixes #6588 

## Solution

Added Debug to the derived traits of EventReader.
2022-11-14 23:08:28 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
b2090e3a8d add Resources::iter to iterate over all resource IDs (#6592)
# Objective

In bevy 0.8 you could list all resources using `world.archetypes().resource().components()`. As far as I can tell the resource archetype has been replaced with the `Resources` storage, and it would be nice if it could be used to iterate over all resource component IDs as well.

## Solution

- add `fn Resources::iter(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (ComponentId, &ResourceData)>`
2022-11-14 23:08:27 +00:00
Johan Klokkhammer Helsing
69011b7e26 Derive clone and debug for AssetPlugin (#6583)
# Objective

- Derive Clone and Debug for `AssetPlugin`
- Make it possible to log asset server settings
- And get an owned instance if wrapping `AssetPlugin` in another plugin. See: 129224ef72/src/web_asset_plugin.rs (L45)
2022-11-14 23:08:26 +00:00
张林伟
8f9556050a Make WindowId::primary() const (#6582)
# Objective

- fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/6577

## Solution

- simply add `const` to `primary()`.
2022-11-14 23:08:24 +00:00
Gino Valente
1f8cc9dd67 bevy_scene: Add missing registration for SmallVec<[Entity; 8]> (#6578)
# Objective

> Part of #6573

`Children` was not being properly deserialized in scenes. This was due to a missing registration on `SmallVec<[Entity; 8]>`, which is used by `Children`.

## Solution

Register `SmallVec<[Entity; 8]>`.

---

## Changelog

- Registered `SmallVec<[Entity; 8]>`
2022-11-14 23:08:23 +00:00
Zhell
af2a199254 [Fixes #6030] Bevy scene optional serde (#6076)
# Objective

Fixes #6030, making ``serde`` optional.

## Solution

This was solved by making a ``serialize`` feature that can activate ``serde``, which is now optional. 

When ``serialize`` is deactivated, the ``Plugin`` implementation for ``ScenePlugin`` does nothing.


Co-authored-by: Linus Käll <linus.kall.business@gmail.com>
2022-11-14 23:08:22 +00:00
JoJoJet
f2f8f9097f Add safe constructors for untyped pointers Ptr and PtrMut (#6539)
# Objective

Currently, `Ptr` and `PtrMut` can only be constructed via unsafe code. This means that downgrading a reference to an untyped pointer is very cumbersome, despite being a very simple operation.

## Solution

Define conversions for easily and safely constructing untyped pointers. This is the non-owned counterpart to `OwningPtr::make`.

Before:

```rust
let ptr = unsafe { PtrMut::new(NonNull::from(&mut value).cast()) };
```

After:

```rust
let ptr = PtrMut::from(&mut value);
```


Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-11-14 22:53:50 +00:00
laundmo
635320f172 Expose winit always_on_top (#6527)
# Objective

I needed a window which is always on top, to create a overlay app.

## Solution

expose the `always_on_top` property of winit in bevy's `WindowDescriptor` as a boolean flag

---

## Changelog

### Added
- add `WindowDescriptor.always_on_top` which configures a window to stay on top.
2022-11-14 22:34:29 +00:00
Lixou
b765682c6e Add AutoMax next to ScalingMode::AutoMin (#6496)
# Objective

`ScalingMode::Auto` for cameras only targets min_height and min_width, or as the docs say it `Use minimal possible viewport size while keeping the aspect ratio.`

But there is no ScalingMode that targets max_height and Max_width or `Use maximal possible viewport size while keeping the aspect ratio.`

## Solution

Added `ScalingMode::AutoMax` that does the exact opposite of `ScalingMode::Auto`

---

## Changelog

Renamed `ScalingMode::Auto` to `ScalingMode::AutoMin`.

## Migration Guide

just rename `ScalingMode::Auto` to `ScalingMode::AutoMin` if you are using it.


Co-authored-by: Lixou <82600264+DasLixou@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-11-14 22:34:28 +00:00
2ne1ugly
db0d7698e2 Change From<Icosphere> to TryFrom<Icosphere> (#6484)
# Objective

- Fixes  #6476

## Solution

- Return error instead of panic through `TryFrom`
- ~~Add `.except()` in examples~~ 
- Add `.unwrap()` in examples
2022-11-14 22:34:27 +00:00
Jakub Arnold
4de4e54755 Update post_processing example to not render UI with first pass camera (#6469)
# Objective

Make sure the post processing example won't render UI twice.

## Solution

Disable UI on the first pass camera with `UiCameraConfig`
2022-11-14 22:34:26 +00:00
Yyee
dc09ee36e2 Add pixelated Bevy to assets and an example (#6408)
# Objective
Fixes #2279 

## Solution
Added pixelated Bevy to assets folder and used in a `pixel_perfect` example.
2022-11-14 22:15:46 +00:00
ira
308e092153 Add Windows::get_focused(_mut) (#6571)
Add a method to get the focused window.

Use this instead of `WindowFocused` events in `close_on_esc`.
Seems that the OS/window manager might not always send focused events on application startup.

Sadly, not a fix for #5646.

Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-11-14 21:59:18 +00:00
ickshonpe
5f1261110f Flip UI image (#6292)
# Objective
Fixes  #3225, Allow for flippable UI Images

## Solution
Add flip_x and flip_y fields to UiImage, and swap the UV coordinates accordingly in ui_prepare_nodes.

## Changelog
* Changes UiImage to a struct with texture, flip_x, and flip_y fields.
* Adds flip_x and flip_y fields to ExtractedUiNode.
* Changes extract_uinodes to extract the flip_x and flip_y values from UiImage.
* Changes prepare_uinodes to swap the UV coordinates as required.
* Changes UiImage derefs to texture field accesses.
2022-11-14 21:59:17 +00:00
JoJoJet
3ac06b57e9 Respect alignment for zero-sized types stored in the world (#6618)
# Objective

Fixes #6615.

`BlobVec` does not respect alignment for zero-sized types, which results in UB whenever a ZST with alignment other than 1 is used in the world.

## Solution

Add the fn `bevy_ptr::dangling_with_align`.

---

## Changelog

+ Added the function `dangling_with_align` to `bevy_ptr`, which creates a well-aligned dangling pointer to a type whose alignment is not known at compile time.
2022-11-14 21:16:53 +00:00
radiish
9498bfffcb Add remove method to Map reflection trait. (#6564)
# Objective

- Implements removal of entries from a `dyn Map`
- Fixes #6563

## Solution

- Adds a `remove` method to the `Map` trait which takes in a `&dyn Reflect` key and returns the value removed if it was present.

---

## Changelog

- Added `Map::remove`

## Migration Guide

- Implementors of `Map` will need to implement the `remove` method.


Co-authored-by: radiish <thesethskigamer@gmail.com>
2022-11-14 21:03:39 +00:00
Nicola Papale
1967c3ddef Fix Entity hygiene in WorldQuery (#6614)
# Objective

Fix #6593

## Solution

Fully qualify `Entity` in the `WorldQuery` macro
2022-11-14 14:01:16 +00:00
Tymon
7231e00507 Note about flex in Style docs (#6616)
# Objective 

- Fixes #6606 

## Solution

- Deleted the note Bevy's UI being upside down since it's no longer true as of version 0.9.0
2022-11-14 13:44:29 +00:00
Lixou
e48c05c734 Fix Link in valid_parent_check_plugin.rs (#6584)
# Objective

Link doesn't get to right segment

## Solution

Fix link
2022-11-13 15:35:48 +00:00
Sol Toder
f7c8eb7d86 Correct docs for ButtonSettingsError to read 0.0..=1.0 (#6570)
# Objective

The [documentation for `ButtonSettingsError`](https://docs.rs/bevy/0.9.0/bevy/input/gamepad/enum.ButtonSettingsError.html) incorrectly describes the valid range of values as `0.0..=2.0`, probably because it was copied from `AxisSettingsError`. The actual range, as seen in the functions that return it and in its own `thiserror` description, is `0.0..=1.0`.

## Solution

Update the doc comments to reflect the correct range.


Co-authored-by: Sol Toder <ajaxgb@gmail.com>
2022-11-12 22:59:49 +00:00
github-actions[bot]
920543c824 Release 0.9.0 (#6568)
Preparing next release
This PR has been auto-generated
2022-11-12 20:01:29 +00:00
Carter Anderson
d0fe37609a Add 0.9.0 changelog (#6567) 2022-11-12 19:45:30 +00:00
James Liu
2179a3ebf4 Make Entity::to_bits const (#6559)
# Objective
Fix #6548. Most of these methods were already made `const` in #5688. `Entity::to_bits` is the only one that remained.

## Solution
Make it const.
2022-11-12 16:15:04 +00:00
Aevyrie
c3c4088317 Fix instancing example for hdr (#6554)
# Objective

- Using the instancing example as reference, I found it was breaking when enabling HDR on the camera. I found that this was because, unlike in internal code, this was not updating the specialization key with `view.hdr`.

## Solution

- Add the missing HDR bit.
2022-11-12 09:31:03 +00:00
Nicola Papale
ffa489a846 Ignore Timeout errors on Linux AMD & Intel (#5957)
# Objective

- Fix #3606
- Fix #4579
- Fix #3380

## Solution

When running on a Linux machine with some AMD or Intel device, when calling
`surface.get_current_texture()`, ignore `wgpu::SurfaceError::Timeout` errors.


## Alternative

An alternative solution found in the `wgpu` examples is:

```rust
let frame = surface
    .get_current_texture()
    .or_else(|_| {
        render_device.configure_surface(surface, &swap_chain_descriptor);
        surface.get_current_texture()
    })
    .expect("Error reconfiguring surface");
window.swap_chain_texture = Some(TextureView::from(frame));
```

See: <94ce76391b/wgpu/examples/framework.rs (L362-L370)>

Veloren [handles the Timeout error the way this PR proposes to handle it](https://github.com/gfx-rs/wgpu/issues/1218#issuecomment-1092056971).

The reason I went with this PR's solution is that `configure_surface` seems to be quite an expensive operation, and it would run every frame with the wgpu framework solution, despite the fact it works perfectly fine without `configure_surface`.

I know this looks super hacky with the linux-specific line and the AMD check, but my understanding is that the `Timeout` occurrence is specific to a quirk of some AMD drivers on linux, and if otherwise met should be considered a bug.


Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-11-12 08:06:56 +00:00
ira
7ced5336e6 Fix panic when the primary window is closed (#6545)
Issue introduced by #6533.

Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-11-12 01:28:31 +00:00
François
4ef192b91a Better bloom default settings (#6546)
# Objective

- Use better defaults for bloom

## Solution

- Divide the intensity by 3. It's still noticeable
- Change the mip level? (not sure about that change, it's from a discussion with @superdump)


### bloom example
main:
<img width="1392" alt="Screenshot 2022-11-11 at 01 09 26" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8672791/201232996-20d6cf65-2511-41bc-979b-f2c193e4e4e6.png">
this pr:
<img width="1392" alt="Screenshot 2022-11-11 at 01 08 00" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8672791/201232987-b1ebad2a-4ebf-4296-a91b-aab898544a9d.png">


### bistro scene
main:
<img width="1392" alt="Screenshot 2022-11-11 at 01 16 42" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8672791/201233028-526999a3-0060-44f7-b0dd-f78666b06c1d.png">
this pr:
<img width="1392" alt="Screenshot 2022-11-11 at 01 15 12" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8672791/201233044-50201034-e881-40e1-8455-76cabc621a9b.png">
2022-11-11 23:46:45 +00:00
Aevyrie
72fbcc7633 Fix color banding by dithering image before quantization (#5264)
# Objective

- Closes #5262 
- Fix color banding caused by quantization.

## Solution

- Adds dithering to the tonemapping node from #3425.
- This is inspired by Godot's default "debanding" shader: https://gist.github.com/belzecue/
- Unlike Godot:
  - debanding happens after tonemapping. My understanding is that this is preferred, because we are running the debanding at the last moment before quantization (`[f32, f32, f32, f32]` -> `f32`). This ensures we aren't biasing the dithering strength by applying it in a different (linear) color space.
  - This code instead uses and reference the origin source, Valve at GDC 2015

![Screenshot from 2022-11-10 13-44-46](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2632925/201218880-70f4cdab-a1ed-44de-a88c-8759e77197f1.png)
![Screenshot from 2022-11-10 13-41-11](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2632925/201218883-72393352-b162-41da-88bb-6e54a1e26853.png)


## Additional Notes 

Real time rendering to standard dynamic range outputs is limited to 8 bits of depth per color channel. Internally we keep everything in full 32-bit precision (`vec4<f32>`) inside passes and 16-bit between passes until the image is ready to be displayed, at which point the GPU implicitly converts our `vec4<f32>` into a single 32bit value per pixel, with each channel (rgba) getting 8 of those 32 bits.

### The Problem

8 bits of color depth is simply not enough precision to make each step invisible - we only have 256 values per channel! Human vision can perceive steps in luma to about 14 bits of precision. When drawing a very slight gradient, the transition between steps become visible because with a gradient, neighboring pixels will all jump to the next "step" of precision at the same time.

### The Solution

One solution is to simply output in HDR - more bits of color data means the transition between bands will become smaller. However, not everyone has hardware that supports 10+ bit color depth. Additionally, 10 bit color doesn't even fully solve the issue, banding will result in coherent bands on shallow gradients, but the steps will be harder to perceive.

The solution in this PR adds noise to the signal before it is "quantized" or resampled from 32 to 8 bits. Done naively, it's easy to add unneeded noise to the image. To ensure dithering is correct and absolutely minimal, noise is adding *within* one step of the output color depth. When converting from the 32bit to 8bit signal, the value is rounded to the nearest 8 bit value (0 - 255). Banding occurs around the transition from one value to the next, let's say from 50-51. Dithering will never add more than +/-0.5 bits of noise, so the pixels near this transition might round to 50 instead of 51 but will never round more than one step. This means that the output image won't have excess variance:
  - in a gradient from 49 to 51, there will be a step between each band at 49, 50, and 51.
  - Done correctly, the modified image of this gradient will never have a adjacent pixels more than one step (0-255) from each other.
  - I.e. when scanning across the gradient you should expect to see:
```
                  |-band-| |-band-| |-band-|
Baseline:         49 49 49 50 50 50 51 51 51
Dithered:         49 50 49 50 50 51 50 51 51
Dithered (wrong): 49 50 51 49 50 51 49 51 50
```

![Screenshot from 2022-11-10 14-12-36](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2632925/201219075-ab3f46be-d4e9-4869-b66b-a92e1706f49e.png)
![Screenshot from 2022-11-10 14-11-48](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2632925/201219079-ec5d2add-817d-487a-8fc1-84569c9cda73.png)




You can see from above how correct dithering "fuzzes" the transition between bands to reduce distinct steps in color, without adding excess noise.

### HDR

The previous section (and this PR) assumes the final output is to an 8-bit texture, however this is not always the case. When Bevy adds HDR support, the dithering code will need to take the per-channel depth into account instead of assuming it to be 0-255. Edit: I talked with Rob about this and it seems like the current solution is okay. We may need to revisit once we have actual HDR final image output.

---

## Changelog

### Added

- All pipelines now support deband dithering. This is enabled by default in 3D, and can be toggled in the `Tonemapping` component in camera bundles. Banding is a graphical artifact created when the rendered image is crunched from high precision (f32 per color channel) down to the final output (u8 per channel in SDR). This results in subtle gradients becoming blocky due to the reduced color precision. Deband dithering applies a small amount of noise to the signal before it is "crunched", which breaks up the hard edges of blocks (bands) of color. Note that this does not add excess noise to the image, as the amount of noise is less than a single step of a color channel - just enough to break up the transition between color blocks in a gradient.


Co-authored-by: Carter Anderson <mcanders1@gmail.com>
2022-11-11 19:43:45 +00:00
Robert Swain
c4e791d628 bevy_pbr: Normalize skinned normals (#6543)
# Objective

- Make the many foxes not unnecessarily bright. Broken since #5666.
- Fixes #6528 

## Solution

- In #5666 normalisation of normals was moved from the fragment stage to the vertex stage. However, it was not added to the vertex stage for skinned normals. The many foxes are skinned and their skinned normals were not unit normals. which made them brighter. Normalising the skinned normals fixes this.

---

## Changelog

- Fixed: Non-unit length skinned normals are now normalized.
2022-11-11 03:31:57 +00:00
ira
99c815fd00 Move the cursor's origin back to the bottom-left (#6533)
This reverts commit 8429b6d6ca as discussed in #6522.

I tested that the game_menu example works as it should.

Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-11-10 20:10:51 +00:00
ira
9b56b549ad Reuse ndc_to_world matrix in Camera::viewport_to_world (#6532)
# Objective

Solve #6531.


Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-11-10 16:55:53 +00:00
dataphract
1914a3f288 fix: explicitly specify required version of async-task (#6509)
# Objective

Attempting to build `bevy_tasks` produces the following error:

```
error[E0599]: no method named `is_finished` found for struct `async_executor::Task` in the current scope
  --> /[...]]/bevy/crates/bevy_tasks/src/task.rs:51:16
   |
51 |         self.0.is_finished()
   |                ^^^^^^^^^^^ method not found in `async_executor::Task<T>`

```

It looks like this was introduced along with `Task::is_finished`, which delegates to `async_task::Task::is_finished`. However, the latter was only introduced in `async-task` 4.2.0; `bevy_tasks` does not explicitly depend on `async-task` but on `async-executor` ^1.3.0, which in turn depends on `async-task` ^4.0.0.

## Solution

Add an explicit dependency on `async-task` ^4.2.0.
2022-11-07 21:43:07 +00:00
ira
d688ba5f29 Add send_event and friends to WorldCell (#6515)
# Objective

Copy `send_event` and friends from `World` to `WorldCell`.

Clean up `bevy_winit` using `WorldCell::send_event`.

## Changelog

Added `send_event`, `send_event_default`, and `send_event_batch` to `WorldCell`.

Co-authored-by: devil-ira <justthecooldude@gmail.com>
2022-11-07 21:25:31 +00:00
Jakob Hellermann
4ad621fe0f Reflect for Tonemapping and ClusterConfig (#6488)
# Objective

- it would be useful to inspect these structs using reflection

## Solution

- derive and register reflect
- Note that `#[reflect(Component)]` requires `Default` (or `FromWorld`) until #6060, so I implemented `Default` for `Tonemapping` with `is_enabled: false`
2022-11-07 19:44:17 +00:00