Commit graph

5931 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stepan Koltsov
2c953914bc
Explain Camera2dBundle.projection needs to be set carefully (#11115)
Encountered it while implementing
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/11109.

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-03-18 17:35:33 +00:00
dependabot[bot]
5cf7d9213e
Update base64 requirement from 0.21.5 to 0.22.0 (#12552)
Updates the requirements on
[base64](https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64) to permit the
latest version.
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/blob/master/RELEASE-NOTES.md">base64's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h1>0.22.0</h1>
<ul>
<li><code>DecodeSliceError::OutputSliceTooSmall</code> is now
conservative rather than precise. That is, the error will only occur if
the decoded output <em>cannot</em> fit, meaning that
<code>Engine::decode_slice</code> can now be used with exactly-sized
output slices. As part of this, <code>Engine::internal_decode</code> now
returns <code>DecodeSliceError</code> instead of
<code>DecodeError</code>, but that is not expected to affect any
external callers.</li>
<li><code>DecodeError::InvalidLength</code> now refers specifically to
the <em>number of valid symbols</em> being invalid (i.e. <code>len % 4
== 1</code>), rather than just the number of input bytes. This avoids
confusing scenarios when based on interpretation you could make a case
for either <code>InvalidLength</code> or <code>InvalidByte</code> being
appropriate.</li>
<li>Decoding is somewhat faster (5-10%)</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.21.7</h1>
<ul>
<li>Support getting an alphabet's contents as a str via
<code>Alphabet::as_str()</code></li>
</ul>
<h1>0.21.6</h1>
<ul>
<li>Improved introductory documentation and example</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.21.5</h1>
<ul>
<li>Add <code>Debug</code> and <code>Clone</code> impls for the general
purpose Engine</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.21.4</h1>
<ul>
<li>Make <code>encoded_len</code> <code>const</code>, allowing the
creation of arrays sized to encode compile-time-known data lengths</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.21.3</h1>
<ul>
<li>Implement <code>source</code> instead of <code>cause</code> on Error
types</li>
<li>Roll back MSRV to 1.48.0 so Debian can continue to live in a time
warp</li>
<li>Slightly faster chunked encoding for short inputs</li>
<li>Decrease binary size</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.21.2</h1>
<ul>
<li>Rollback MSRV to 1.57.0 -- only dev dependencies need 1.60, not the
main code</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.21.1</h1>
<ul>
<li>Remove the possibility of panicking during decoded length
calculations</li>
<li><code>DecoderReader</code> no longer sometimes erroneously ignores
padding <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/issues/226">#226</a></li>
</ul>
<h2>Breaking changes</h2>
<ul>
<li><code>Engine.internal_decode</code> return type changed</li>
<li>Update MSRV to 1.60.0</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.21.0</h1>
<h2>Migration</h2>
<h3>Functions</h3>
<!-- raw HTML omitted -->
</blockquote>
<p>... (truncated)</p>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="5d70ba7576"><code>5d70ba7</code></a>
Merge pull request <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/issues/269">#269</a>
from marshallpierce/mp/decode-precisely</li>
<li><a
href="efb6c006c7"><code>efb6c00</code></a>
Release notes</li>
<li><a
href="2b91084a31"><code>2b91084</code></a>
Add some tests to boost coverage</li>
<li><a
href="9e9c7abe65"><code>9e9c7ab</code></a>
Engine::internal_decode now returns DecodeSliceError</li>
<li><a
href="a8a60f43c5"><code>a8a60f4</code></a>
Decode main loop improvements</li>
<li><a
href="a25be0667c"><code>a25be06</code></a>
Simplify leftover output writes</li>
<li><a
href="9979cc33bb"><code>9979cc3</code></a>
Keep morsels as separate bytes</li>
<li><a
href="37670c5ec2"><code>37670c5</code></a>
Bump dev toolchain version (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/issues/268">#268</a>)</li>
<li><a
href="9652c78773"><code>9652c78</code></a>
v0.21.7</li>
<li><a
href="08deccf703"><code>08deccf</code></a>
provide as_str() method to return the alphabet characters (<a
href="https://redirect.github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/issues/264">#264</a>)</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a
href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/compare/v0.21.5...v0.22.0">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
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2024-03-18 06:42:58 +00:00
James Liu
6760b6e8a5
Remove WorldCell (#12551)
# Objective
Fixes #12549. WorldCell's support of everything a World can do is
incomplete, and represents an alternative, potentially confusing, and
less performant way of pulling multiple fetches from a `World`. The
typical approach is to use `SystemState` for a runtime cached and safe
way, or `UnsafeWorldCell` if the use of `unsafe` is tolerable.

## Solution
Remove it!

---

## Changelog
Removed: `WorldCell`
Removed: `World::cell`

## Migration Guide
`WorldCell` has been removed. If you were using it to fetch multiple
distinct values from a `&mut World`, use `SystemState` by calling
`SystemState::get` instead. Alternatively, if `SystemState` cannot be
used, `UnsafeWorldCell` can instead be used in unsafe contexts.
2024-03-18 06:28:31 +00:00
Andrew
fc4716f56c
feat: derive some common traits on some UI types (#12532)
# Objective

- working with UI components in Bevy, I found myself wanting some of
these common traits, like `PartialEq` for comparing simple types

## Solution

- I added only (hopefully) uncontroversial `derive`s for some common UI
types

Note that many types, unfortunately, can't have `PartialEq` `derive`d
for them, because they contain `f32`s and / or `Vec`s.
2024-03-18 03:41:50 +00:00
Charles Bournhonesque
ea6540dc41
add reflect for BinaryHeap (#12503)
# Objective
I wanted to have reflection for BinaryHeap for a personal project.

I'm running into some issues:
- I wanted to represent BinaryHeap as a reflect::List type since it's
essentially a wrapper around a Vec, however there's no public way to
access the underlying Vec, which makes it hard to implement the
reflect::List methods. I have omitted the reflect::List methods for
now.. I'm not sure if that's a blocker?
- what would be the alternatives? Simply not implement `reflect::List`?
It is possible to implement `FromReflect` without it. Would the type be
`Struct` then?

---------

Co-authored-by: Charles Bournhonesque <cbournhonesque@snapchat.com>
2024-03-17 22:24:04 +00:00
Yasha Borevich
5d0ff60a6b
Add into_ methods for EntityMut and EntityWorldMut that consume self. (#12419)
# Objective

Provide component access to `&'w T`, `Ref<'w, T>`, `Mut<'w, T>`,
`Ptr<'w>` and `MutUntyped<'w>` from `EntityMut<'w>`/`EntityWorldMut<'w>`
with the world `'w` lifetime instead of `'_`.

Fixes #12417

## Solution

Add `into_` prefixed methods for `EntityMut<'w>`/`EntityWorldMut<'w>`
that consume `self` and returns component access with the world `'w`
lifetime unlike the `get_` prefixed methods that takes `&'a self` and
returns component access with `'a` lifetime.


Methods implemented:
- EntityMut::into_borrow
- EntityMut::into_ref
- EntityMut::into_mut
- EntityMut::into_borrow_by_id
- EntityMut::into_mut_by_id
- EntityWorldMut::into_borrow
- EntityWorldMut::into_ref
- EntityWorldMut::into_mut
- EntityWorldMut::into_borrow_by_id
- EntityWorldMut::into_mut_by_id
2024-03-17 21:40:03 +00:00
TrialDragon
0820b7f326
Beautify example showcase site URLs (#12348)
# Objective

The current example showcase site URLs have white-space and caps in them
which looks ugly as an URL.

Fixes https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy-website/issues/736

## Solution

To fix this the example showcase tool now makes the category used for
the site sections lowercase, separated by a hyphen rather than
white-space, and without parentheses.

---------

Co-authored-by: Rob Parrett <robparrett@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: vero <email@atlasdostal.com>
2024-03-17 21:39:54 +00:00
robtfm
36cfb2170f
send Unused event when asset is actually unused (#12459)
# Objective

fix #12344

## Solution

use existing machinery in track_assets to determine if the asset is
unused before firing Asset::Unused event

~~most extract functions use `AssetEvent::Removed` to schedule deletion
of render world resources. `RenderAssetPlugin` was using
`AssetEvent::Unused` instead.
`Unused` fires when the last strong handle is dropped, even if a new one
is created. `Removed` only fires when a new one is not created.
as far as i can see, `Unused` is the same as `Removed` except for this
"feature", and that it also fires early if all handles for a loading
asset are dropped (`Removed` fires after the loading completes). note
that in that case, processing based on `Loaded` won't have been done
anyway.
i think we should get rid of `Unused` completely, it is not currently
used anywhere (except here, previously) and i think using it is probably
always a mistake.
i also am not sure why we keep loading assets that have been dropped
while loading, we should probably drop the loader task as well and
remove immediately.~~
2024-03-17 21:37:34 +00:00
François Mockers
4a4d73ef55
make example font_atlas_debug deterministic with a seeded random (#12519)
# Objective

- Make example font_atlas_debug deterministic so that it's easier to
check for regression

## Solution

- Use a seeded random
2024-03-17 21:11:25 +00:00
Marco Meijer
fe7069e4cc
Compute texture slices after layout (#12533)
# Objective

Whenever a nodes size gets changed, its texture slices get updated a
frame later. This results in visual glitches when animating the size of
a node with a texture slice. See this video:

[Screencast from 17-03-24
14:53:13.webm](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/46689298/64e711f7-a1ec-41e3-b119-dc8d7e1a7669)


## Solution

Compute texture slices after the layout system has finished.
2024-03-17 21:10:28 +00:00
Pablo Reinhardt
509a5a0761
Add trait for clamping colors (#12525)
# Objective

- Resolves #12463 

## Solution

- Added `ClampColor`
Due to consistency, `is_within_bounds` is a method of `ClampColor`, like
`is_fully_transparent` is a method of `Alpha`

---

## Changelog

### Added
- `ClampColor` trait

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-03-17 20:32:24 +00:00
LeshaInc
737b719dda
Add pipeline statistics (#9135)
# Objective

It's useful to have access to render pipeline statistics, since they
provide more information than FPS alone. For example, the number of
drawn triangles can be used to debug culling and LODs. The number of
fragment shader invocations can provide a more stable alternative metric
than GPU elapsed time.

See also: Render node GPU timing overlay #8067, which doesn't provide
pipeline statistics, but adds a nice overlay.

## Solution

Add `RenderDiagnosticsPlugin`, which enables collecting pipeline
statistics and CPU & GPU timings.

---

## Changelog

- Add `RenderDiagnosticsPlugin`
- Add `RenderContext::diagnostic_recorder` method

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-03-17 20:29:35 +00:00
amy universe
68f4f59ee6
remove link to inexistent example (#12531)
# Objective

the example `global_vs_local_translation` was removed in 3600c5a340 but
this part of the documentation links to it

## Solution

yeet it
2024-03-17 19:35:00 +00:00
François Mockers
39385be635
check that patches are not broken (#12457)
# Objective

- Fixes #12441 
- check that patches are still working

## Solution

- Apply all patches then build Bevy
2024-03-17 19:03:55 +00:00
James Liu
eebf3d61ec
Remove archetype_component_access from QueryState (#12474)
# Objective
`QueryState::archetype_component_access` is only really ever used to
extend `SystemMeta`'s. It can be removed to save some memory for every
`Query` in an app.

## Solution

 * Remove it. 
* Have `new_archetype` pass in a `&mut Access<ArchetypeComponentId>`
instead and pull it from `SystemMeta` directly.
* Split `QueryState::new` from `QueryState::new_with_access` and a
common `QueryState::new_uninitialized`.
* Split `new_archetype` into an internal and public version. Call the
internal version in `update_archetypes`.

This should make it faster to construct new QueryStates, and by proxy
lenses and joins as well.

`matched_tables` also similarly is only used to deduplicate inserting
into `matched_table_ids`. If we can find another efficient way to do so,
it might also be worth removing.

The [generated
assembly](https://github.com/james7132/bevy_asm_tests/compare/main...remove-query-state-archetype-component-access#diff-496530101f0b16e495b7e9b77c0e906ae3068c8adb69ed36c92d5a1be5a9efbe)
reflects this well, with all of the access related updates in
`QueryState` being removed.

---

## Changelog
Removed: `QueryState::archetype_component_access`.
Changed: `QueryState::new_archetype` now takes a `&mut
Access<ArchetypeComponentId>` argument, which will be updated with the
new accesses.
Changed: `QueryState::update_archetype_component_access` now takes a
`&mut Access<ArchetypeComponentId>` argument, which will be updated with
the new accesses.

## Migration Guide
TODO
2024-03-17 19:01:52 +00:00
James Liu
8327ce85d8
Update to fixedbitset 0.5 (#12512)
# Objective
Improve code quality involving fixedbitset.

## Solution
Update to fixedbitset 0.5. Use the new `grow_and_insert` function
instead of `grow` and `insert` functions separately.

This should also speed up most of the set operations involving
fixedbitset. They should be ~2x faster, but testing this against the
stress tests seems to show little to no difference. The multithreaded
executor doesn't seem to be all that much faster in many_cubes and
many_foxes. These use cases are likely dominated by other operations or
the bitsets aren't big enough to make them the bottleneck.

This introduces a duplicate dependency due to petgraph and wgpu, but the
former may take some time to update.

## Changelog
Removed: `Access::grow`

## Migration Guide
`Access::grow` has been removed. It's no longer needed. Remove all
references to it.
2024-03-17 18:43:05 +00:00
François Mockers
1e1e11c4a6
make alien_cake_addict deterministic with a seeded random (#12515)
# Objective

- Make example alien_cake_addict deterministic so that it's easier to
check for regression

## Solution

- Use a seeded random

---------

Co-authored-by: Rob Parrett <robparrett@gmail.com>
2024-03-17 18:42:44 +00:00
François Mockers
17c3faff07
make align deterministic with a seeded random (#12518)
# Objective

- Make example align deterministic so that it's easier to check for
regression

## Solution

- Use a seeded random
2024-03-17 18:36:43 +00:00
Jonathan
ec3e7afa4e
Use Dir3 in Transform APIs (#12530)
# Objective

Make `Transform` APIs more ergonomic by allowing users to pass `Dir3` as
an argument where a direction is needed. Fixes #12481.

## Solution

Accept `impl TryInto<Dir3>` instead of `Vec3` for direction/axis
arguments in `Transform` APIs

---

## Changelog
The following `Transform` methods now accept an `impl TryInto<Dir3>`
argument where they previously accepted directions as `Vec3`:
* `Transform::{look_to,looking_to}`
* `Transform::{look_at,looking_at}`
* `Transform::{align,aligned_by}`


## Migration Guide

This is not a breaking change since the arguments were previously `Vec3`
which already implements `TryInto<Dir3>`, and behavior is unchanged.

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: IQuick 143 <IQuick143cz@gmail.com>
2024-03-17 16:31:34 +00:00
Pablo Reinhardt
16107385af
Solve some oklaba inconsistencies (#12526)
# Objective

- Even if we have `Laba` and `Oklcha` colorspaces using lightness as the
L field name, `Oklaba` doesn't do the same
- The shorthand function for creating a new color should be named
`Oklaba::lab`, but is named `lch`

## Solution

- Rename field l in `Oklaba` to lightness
- Rename `Oklaba::lch` to `Oklaba::lab`

---

## Changelog

### Changed
- Changed name in l field in `Oklaba` to lightness
- Changed method name `Oklaba::lch` to `Oklaba::lab`

## Migration Guide

If you were creating a Oklaba instance directly, instead of using L, you
should use lightness
```rust
// Before
let oklaba = Oklaba { l: 1., ..Default::default() };

// Now
let oklaba = Oklaba { lightness: 1., ..Default::default() };
``` 

if you were using the function `Oklaba::lch`, now the method is named
`Oklaba::lab`
2024-03-17 16:24:06 +00:00
s-puig
1067eaa435
Fix typo in bevy_internal/Cargo.toml (#12535)
# Objective

Fixes typo by #11341.
Functionally doesn't change anything other than naming consistency and
stop IDE's from screaming at you.
2024-03-17 16:21:33 +00:00
TheBigCheese
948ea3137a
Uniform point sampling methods for some primitive shapes. (#12484)
# Objective
Give easy methods for uniform point sampling in a variety of primitive
shapes (particularly useful for circles and spheres) because in a lot of
cases its quite easy to get wrong (non-uniform).

## Solution
Added the `ShapeSample` trait to `bevy_math` and implemented it for
`Circle`, `Sphere`, `Rectangle`, `Cuboid`, `Cylinder`, `Capsule2d` and
`Capsule3d`. There are a few other shapes it would be reasonable to
implement for like `Triangle`, `Ellipse` and `Torus` but I'm not
immediately sure how these would be implemented (other than rejection
which could be the best method, and could be more performant than some
of the solutions in this pr I'm not sure). This exposes the
`sample_volume` and `sample_surface` methods to get both a random point
from its interior or its surface. EDIT: Renamed `sample_volume` to
`sample_interior` and `sample_surface` to `sample_boundary`

This brings in `rand` as a default optional dependency (without default
features), and the methods take `&mut impl Rng` which allows them to use
any random source implementing `RngCore`.

---

## Changelog
### Added
Added the methods `sample_interior` and `sample_boundary` to a variety
of primitive shapes providing easy uniform point sampling.
2024-03-17 14:48:16 +00:00
Pablo Reinhardt
7002b24379
Reflect default in colorspaces in bevy_color (#12528)
# Objective

- For some reason, we don't reflect the Default trait in colorspaces

## Solution

- Reflect it.

---
2024-03-17 08:41:36 +00:00
Jonathan
e9dc270d68
Split ScheduleGraph::process_configs function (adopted) (#12435)
Adoption of #10617, resolved conflicts with main

---------

Co-authored-by: Stepan Koltsov <stepan.koltsov@gmail.com>
2024-03-17 02:00:37 +00:00
robtfm
1323de7cd7
stop retrying removed assets (#12505)
# Objective

assets that don't load before they get removed are retried forever,
causing buffer churn and slowdown.

## Solution

stop trying to prepare dead assets.
2024-03-16 04:49:16 +00:00
François Mockers
3a83f4e51e
change file location for showcase patch for light (#12456)
# Objective

- in https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/pull/12369, patched file changed
location, so patch is failing

## Solution

- fix patch
2024-03-15 23:32:48 +00:00
Rob Parrett
ae4667a3bd
Fix CI desktop mode patch (#12440)
# Objective

The `example-showcase` command is failing to run.

```
 cargo run --release -p example-showcase -- run --screenshot --in-ci                                  
    Updating crates.io index
   Compiling example-showcase v0.14.0-dev (/Users/robparrett/src/bevy/tools/example-showcase)
    Finished release [optimized] target(s) in 2.59s
     Running `target/release/example-showcase run --screenshot --in-ci`
$ git apply --ignore-whitespace tools/example-showcase/remove-desktop-app-mode.patch
error: patch failed: crates/bevy_winit/src/winit_config.rs:29
error: crates/bevy_winit/src/winit_config.rs: patch does not apply
thread 'main' panicked at tools/example-showcase/src/main.rs:203:18:
called `Result::unwrap()` on an `Err` value: command exited with non-zero code `git apply --ignore-whitespace tools/example-showcase/remove-desktop-app-mode.patch`: 1
note: run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` environment variable to display a backtrace
```

## Solution

Update `remove-desktop-app-mode.patch`.
2024-03-15 23:32:20 +00:00
Antony
fec00040ef
Add with_left, with_right, with_top, with_bottom to UiRect (#12487)
# Objective

Originally proposed as part of #8973. Adds `with_` methods for each side
of `UiRect`

## Solution

Add `with_left`, `with_right`, `with_top`, `with_bottom` to `UiRect`.
2024-03-15 17:43:39 +00:00
Charles Bournhonesque
24b319f6ec
Add reflect for type id (#12495)
# Objective

Add reflect for `std::any::TypeId`.

I couldn't add ReflectSerialize/ReflectDeserialize for it, it was giving
me an error. I don't really understand why, since it works for
`std::path::PathBuf`.

Co-authored-by: Charles Bournhonesque <cbournhonesque@snapchat.com>
2024-03-15 17:43:26 +00:00
Emi
16fb995697
change doc for SphereKind::Ico to reflect that the triangles are equa… (#12482)
# Objective
Fixes #12480 
by removing the explicit mention of equally sized triangles from the doc
for icospheres

Co-authored-by: Emi <emanuel.boehm@gmail.com>
2024-03-15 03:32:52 +00:00
François Mockers
1073c49f96
order systems in axes example (#12486)
# Objective

- in example `axes`, the axes are sometime one frame late to follow
their mesh

## Solution

- System `move_cubes` modify the transforms, and `draw_axes` query them
for the axes
- if their order is not specified, it will be random and sometimes axes
are drawn before transforms are updated
- order systems
2024-03-15 00:54:42 +00:00
Tolki
d3d9cab30c
Breakout refactor (#12477)
# Objective

- Improve the code quality of the breakout example
- As a newcomer to `bevy` I was pointed to the breakout example after
the "Getting Started" tutorial
- I'm making this PR because it had a few wrong comments + some
inconsistency in used patterns

## Solution

- Remove references to `wall` in all the collision code as it also
handles bricks and the paddle
- Use the newtype pattern with `bevy::prelude::Deref` for resources
    -  It was already used for `Velocity` before this PR
- `Scoreboard` is a resource only containing `score`, so it's simpler as
a newtype `Score` resource
- `CollisionSound` is already a newtype, so might as well unify the
access pattern for it
- Added docstrings for `WallLocation::position` and `WallLocation::size`
to explain what they represent
2024-03-14 17:32:05 +00:00
Zeenobit
7d816aab04
Fix inconsistency between Debug and serialized representation of Entity (#12469)
# Objective

Fixes #12139 

## Solution

- Derive `Debug` impl for `Entity`
- Add impl `Display` for `Entity`
- Add `entity_display` test to check the output contains all required
info

I decided to go with `0v0|1234` format as opposed to the `0v0[1234]`
which was initially discussed in the issue.

My rationale for this is that `[1234]` may be confused for index values,
which may be common in logs, and so searching for entities by text would
become harder. I figured `|1234` would help the entity IDs stand out
more.

Additionally, I'm a little concerned that this change is gonna break
existing logging for projects because `Debug` is now going to be a
multi-line output. But maybe this is ok.

We could implement `Debug` to be a single-line output, but then I don't
see why it would be different from `Display` at all.

@alice-i-cecile Let me know if we'd like to make any changes based on
these points.
2024-03-14 14:57:22 +00:00
Matty
325f0fd982
Alignment API for Transforms (#12187)
# Objective

- Closes #11793 
- Introduces a general API for aligning local coordinates of Transforms
with given vectors.

## Solution

- We introduce `Transform::align`, which allows a rotation to be
specified by four pieces of alignment data, as explained by the
documentation:
````rust
/// Rotates this [`Transform`] so that the `main_axis` vector, reinterpreted in local coordinates, points
/// in the given `main_direction`, while `secondary_axis` points towards `secondary_direction`.
///
/// For example, if a spaceship model has its nose pointing in the X-direction in its own local coordinates
/// and its dorsal fin pointing in the Y-direction, then `align(Vec3::X, v, Vec3::Y, w)` will make the spaceship's
/// nose point in the direction of `v`, while the dorsal fin does its best to point in the direction `w`.
///
/// More precisely, the [`Transform::rotation`] produced will be such that:
/// * applying it to `main_axis` results in `main_direction`
/// * applying it to `secondary_axis` produces a vector that lies in the half-plane generated by `main_direction` and
/// `secondary_direction` (with positive contribution by `secondary_direction`)
///
/// [`Transform::look_to`] is recovered, for instance, when `main_axis` is `Vec3::NEG_Z` (the [`Transform::forward`]
/// direction in the default orientation) and `secondary_axis` is `Vec3::Y` (the [`Transform::up`] direction in the default
/// orientation). (Failure cases may differ somewhat.)
///
/// In some cases a rotation cannot be constructed. Another axis will be picked in those cases:
/// * if `main_axis` or `main_direction` is zero, `Vec3::X` takes its place
/// * if `secondary_axis` or `secondary_direction` is zero, `Vec3::Y` takes its place
/// * if `main_axis` is parallel with `secondary_axis` or `main_direction` is parallel with `secondary_direction`,
/// a rotation is constructed which takes `main_axis` to `main_direction` along a great circle, ignoring the secondary
/// counterparts
/// 
/// Example
/// ```
/// # use bevy_math::{Vec3, Quat};
/// # use bevy_transform::components::Transform;
/// let mut t1 = Transform::IDENTITY;
/// let mut t2 = Transform::IDENTITY;
/// t1.align(Vec3::ZERO, Vec3::Z, Vec3::ZERO, Vec3::X);
/// t2.align(Vec3::X, Vec3::Z, Vec3::Y, Vec3::X);
/// assert_eq!(t1.rotation, t2.rotation);
/// 
/// t1.align(Vec3::X, Vec3::Z, Vec3::X, Vec3::Y);
/// assert_eq!(t1.rotation, Quat::from_rotation_arc(Vec3::X, Vec3::Z));
/// ```
pub fn align(
    &mut self,
    main_axis: Vec3,
    main_direction: Vec3,
    secondary_axis: Vec3,
    secondary_direction: Vec3,
) { //... }
````

- We introduce `Transform::aligned_by`, the returning-Self version of
`align`:
````rust
pub fn aligned_by(
    mut self,
    main_axis: Vec3,
    main_direction: Vec3,
    secondary_axis: Vec3,
    secondary_direction: Vec3,
) -> Self { //... }
````

- We introduce an example (examples/transforms/align.rs) that shows the
usage of this API. It is likely to be mathier than most other
`Transform` APIs, so when run, the example demonstrates what the API
does in space:
<img width="1440" alt="Screenshot 2024-03-12 at 11 01 19 AM"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/2975848/884b3cc3-cbd9-48ae-8f8c-49a677c59dfe">

---

## Changelog

- Added methods `align`, `aligned_by` to `Transform`.
- Added transforms/align.rs to examples.

---

## Discussion

### On the form of `align`

The original issue linked above suggests an API similar to that of the
existing `Transform::look_to` method:
````rust
pub fn align_to(&mut self, direction: Vec3, up: Vec3) { //... }
````
Not allowing an input axis of some sort that is to be aligned with
`direction` would not really solve the problem in the issue, since the
user could easily be in a scenario where they have to compose with
another rotation on their own (undesirable). This leads to something
like:
````rust
pub fn align_to(&mut self, axis: Vec3, direction: Vec3, up: Vec3) { //... }
````
However, this still has two problems:
- If the vector that the user wants to align is parallel to the Y-axis,
then the API basically does not work (we cannot fully specify a
rotation)
- More generally, it does not give the user the freedom to specify which
direction is to be treated as the local "up" direction, so it fails as a
general alignment API

Specifying both leads us to the present situation, with two local axis
inputs (`main_axis` and `secondary_axis`) and two target directions
(`main_direction` and `secondary_direction`). This might seem a little
cumbersome for general use, but for the time being I stand by the
decision not to expand further without prompting from users. I'll expand
on this below.

### Additional APIs?

Presently, this PR introduces only `align` and `aligned_by`. Other
potentially useful bundles of API surface arrange into a few different
categories:

1. Inferring direction from position, a la `Transform::look_at`, which
might look something like this:
````rust
pub fn align_at(&mut self, axis: Vec3, target: Vec3, up: Vec3) {
    self.align(axis, target - self.translation, Vec3::Y, up);
}
````
(This is simple but still runs into issues when the user wants to point
the local Y-axis somewhere.)

2. Filling in some data for the user for common use-cases; e.g.:
````rust
pub fn align_x(&mut self, direction: Vec3, up: Vec3) {
    self.align(Vec3::X, direction, Vec3::Y, up);
}
````
(Here, use of the `up` vector doesn't lose any generality, but it might
be less convenient to specify than something else. This does naturally
leave open the question of what `align_y` would look like if we provided
it.)

Morally speaking, I do think that the `up` business is more pertinent
when the intention is to work with cameras, which the `look_at` and
`look_to` APIs seem to cover pretty well. If that's the case, then I'm
not sure what the ideal shape for these API functions would be, since it
seems like a lot of input would have to be baked into the function
definitions. For some cases, this might not be the end of the world:
````rust
pub fn align_x_z(&mut self, direction: Vec3, weak_direction: Vec3) {
    self.align(Vec3::X, direction, Vec3::Z, weak_direction);
}
````
(However, this is not symmetrical in x and z, so you'd still need six
API functions just to support the standard positive coordinate axes, and
if you support negative axes then things really start to balloon.)

The reasons that these are not actually produced in this PR are as
follows:
1. Without prompting from actual users in the wild, it is unknown to me
whether these additional APIs would actually see a lot of use. Extending
these to our users in the future would be trivial if we see there is a
demand for something specific from the above-mentioned categories.
2. As discussed above, there are so many permutations of these that
could be provided that trying to do so looks like it risks unduly
ballooning the API surface for this feature.
3. Finally, and most importantly, creating these helper functions in
user-space is trivial, since they all just involve specializing `align`
to particular inputs; e.g.:
````rust
fn align_ship(ship_transform: &mut Transform, nose_direction: Vec3, dorsal_direction: Vec3) {
    ship_transform.align(Ship::NOSE, nose_direction, Ship::DORSAL, dorsal_direction);
}
````

With that in mind, I would prefer instead to focus on making the
documentation and examples for a thin API as clear as possible, so that
users can get a grip on the tool and specialize it for their own needs
when they feel the desire to do so.

### `Dir3`?

As in the case of `Transform::look_to` and `Transform::look_at`, the
inputs to this function are, morally speaking, *directions* rather than
vectors (actually, if we're being pedantic, the input is *really really*
a pair of orthonormal frames), so it's worth asking whether we should
really be using `Dir3` as inputs instead of `Vec3`. I opted for `Vec3`
for the following reasons:
1. Specifying a `Dir3` in user-space is just more annoying than
providing a `Vec3`. Even in the most basic cases (e.g. providing a
vector literal), you still have to do error handling or call an unsafe
unwrap in your function invocations.
2. The existing API mentioned above uses `Vec3`, so we are just adhering
to the same thing.

Of course, the use of `Vec3` has its own downsides; it can be argued
that the replacement of zero-vectors with fixed ones (which we do in
`Transform::align` as well as `Transform::look_to`) more-or-less amounts
to failing silently.

### Future steps

The question of additional APIs was addressed above. For me, the main
thing here to handle more immediately is actually just upstreaming this
API (or something similar and slightly mathier) to `glam::Quat`. The
reason that this would be desirable for users is that this API currently
only works with `Transform`s even though all it's actually doing is
specifying a rotation. Upstreaming to `glam::Quat`, properly done, could
buy a lot basically for free, since a number of `Transform` methods take
a rotation as an input. Using these together would require a little bit
of mathematical savvy, but it opens up some good things (e.g.
`Transform::rotate_around`).
2024-03-14 14:55:55 +00:00
Peter Hayman
d3e44325b4
Fix: deserialize DynamicEnum using index (#12464)
# Objective

- Addresses #12462
- When we serialize an enum, deserialize it, then reserialize it, the
correct variant should be selected.

## Solution

- Change `dynamic_enum.set_variant` to
`dynamic_enum.set_variant_with_index` in `EnumVisitor`
2024-03-14 05:15:20 +00:00
James Liu
4b64d1d1d7
Make a note about the performance of Query::is_empty (#12466)
# Objective
`Query::is_empty` does not mention the potential performance footgun of
using it with non-archetypal filters.

## Solution
Document it.
2024-03-14 01:36:03 +00:00
Lynn
ee0fa7d1c2
Gizmo 3d grids (#12430)
# Objective

- Adds 3d grids, suggestion of #9400

## Solution

- Added 3d grids (grids spanning all three dimensions, not flat grids)
to bevy_gizmos

---

## Changelog

- `gizmos.grid(...)` and `gizmos.grid_2d(...)` now return a
`GridBuilder2d`.
- Added `gizmos.grid_3d(...)` which returns a `GridBuilder3d`.
- The difference between them is basically only that `GridBuilder3d`
exposes some methods for configuring the z axis while the 2d version
doesn't.
- Allowed for drawing the outer edges along a specific axis by calling
`.outer_edges_x()`, etc. on the builder.

## Additional information
Please note that I have not added the 3d grid to any example as not to
clutter them.
Here is an image of what the 3d grid looks like:
<img width="1440" alt="Screenshot 2024-03-12 at 02 19 55"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/62256001/4cd3b7de-cf2c-4f05-8a79-920a4dd804b8">

---------

Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-03-13 18:51:53 +00:00
Rob Parrett
a9ca8491aa
Fix z scale being 0.0 in breakout example (#12439)
# Objective

Scaling `z` by anything but `1.0` in 2d can only lead to bugs and
confusion. See #4149.

## Solution

Use a `Vec2` for the paddle size const, and add a scale of `1.0` later.
This matches the way `BRICK_SIZE` is defined.
2024-03-13 01:30:43 +00:00
Nathaniel Bielanski
e282ee1a1c
Extracting ambient light from light.rs, and creating light directory (#12369)
# Objective
Beginning of refactoring of light.rs in bevy_pbr, as per issue #12349 
Create and move light.rs to its own directory, and extract AmbientLight
struct.

## Solution

- moved light.rs to light/mod.rs
- extracted AmbientLight struct to light/ambient_light.rs
2024-03-13 01:24:00 +00:00
Rob Parrett
55b786c2b7
Fix blurry text (#12429)
# Objective

Fixes #12064

## Solution

Prior to #11326, the "global physical" translation of text was rounded.

After #11326, only the "offset" is being rounded.

This moves things around so that the "global translation" is converted
to physical pixels, rounded, and then converted back to logical pixels,
which is what I believe was happening before / what the comments above
describe.

## Discussion

This seems to work and fix an obvious mistake in some code, but I don't
fully grok the ui / text pipelines / math here.

## Before / After and test example

<details>
<summary>Expand Code</summary>

```rust
use std::f32::consts::FRAC_PI_2;

use bevy::prelude::*;
use bevy_internal:🪟:WindowResolution;

const FONT_SIZE: f32 = 25.0;
const PADDING: f32 = 5.0;

fn main() {
    App::new()
        .add_plugins(
            DefaultPlugins.set(WindowPlugin {
                primary_window: Some(Window {
                    resolution: WindowResolution::default().with_scale_factor_override(1.0),
                    ..default()
                }),
                ..default()
            }),
            //.set(ImagePlugin::default_nearest()),
        )
        .add_systems(Startup, setup)
        .run();
}

fn setup(mut commands: Commands, asset_server: Res<AssetServer>) {
    commands.spawn(Camera2dBundle::default());

    let font = asset_server.load("fonts/FiraSans-Bold.ttf");

    for x in [20.5, 140.0] {
        for i in 1..10 {
            text(
                &mut commands,
                font.clone(),
                x,
                (FONT_SIZE + PADDING) * i as f32,
                i,
                Quat::default(),
                1.0,
            );
        }
    }

    for x in [450.5, 700.0] {
        for i in 1..10 {
            text(
                &mut commands,
                font.clone(),
                x,
                ((FONT_SIZE * 2.0) + PADDING) * i as f32,
                i,
                Quat::default(),
                2.0,
            );
        }
    }

    for y in [400.0, 600.0] {
        for i in 1..10 {
            text(
                &mut commands,
                font.clone(),
                (FONT_SIZE + PADDING) * i as f32,
                y,
                i,
                Quat::from_rotation_z(FRAC_PI_2),
                1.0,
            );
        }
    }
}

fn text(
    commands: &mut Commands,
    font: Handle<Font>,
    x: f32,
    y: f32,
    i: usize,
    rot: Quat,
    scale: f32,
) {
    let text = (65..(65 + i)).map(|a| a as u8 as char).collect::<String>();

    commands.spawn(TextBundle {
        style: Style {
            position_type: PositionType::Absolute,
            left: Val::Px(x),
            top: Val::Px(y),
            ..default()
        },
        text: Text::from_section(
            text,
            TextStyle {
                font,
                font_size: FONT_SIZE,
                ..default()
            },
        ),
        transform: Transform::from_rotation(rot).with_scale(Vec2::splat(scale).extend(1.)),
        ..default()
    });
}
```

</details>

Open both images in new tabs and swap back and forth. Pay attention to
the "A" and "ABCD" lines.

<details>
<summary>Before</summary>

<img width="640" alt="main3"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/200550/248d7a55-d06d-433f-80da-1914803c3551">

</details>

<details>
<summary>After</summary>

<img width="640" alt="pr3"
src="https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/assets/200550/26a9d292-07ae-4af3-b035-e187b2529ace">

</details>

---------

Co-authored-by: François Mockers <mockersf@gmail.com>
2024-03-13 01:21:10 +00:00
Eira Fransham
baaf4c8c2d
SystemId should manually implement Eq (#12436)
# Objective

`System<f32>` currently does not implement `Eq` even though it should

## Solution

Manually implement `Eq` like other traits are manually implemented
2024-03-12 22:11:21 +00:00
Andrew
3f6300dc81
low_power example: pick nits (#12437)
# Objective

- no-longer-extant type `WinitConfig` referenced in comments
- `mouse_button_input` refers to `KeyCode` input
- "spacebar" flagged as a typo by RustRover IDE

## Solution

- replace `WinitConfig` with `WinitSettings` in comments
- rename `mouse_button_input` to just `button_input`
- change "spacebar" to "space bar"
2024-03-12 22:03:41 +00:00
Umut
78c754ca00
Make CreateWindowParams type and create_windows system public (#12428)
# Objective

To have a user level workaround for #12237.

## Solution

Workaround to the problem is described in:
https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/issues/12237#issuecomment-1983680632

## Changelog

### Changed

- `CreateWindowParams` type and `create_windows` system from
`bevy_winit` is now public, which allows library authors and game
developers to manually trigger window creation when needed.
2024-03-12 14:54:06 +00:00
James Liu
b1d1077e39
Add more comprehensive crate level docs for bevy_ptr (#12391)
# Objective
Fixes #12301. Provide more comprehensive crate level docs for bevy_ptr,
explaining it's methodology and design.

## Solution
Write out said docs.

---------

Co-authored-by: BD103 <59022059+BD103@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alice Cecile <alice.i.cecile@gmail.com>
2024-03-12 14:04:16 +00:00
UkoeHB
535250c088
Reduce steady-state allocations in ui_stack_system (#12413)
# Objective

- Reduce allocations on the UI hot path.

## Solution

- Cache buffers used by the `ui_stack_system`.

## Follow-Up

- `sort_by_key` is potentially-allocating. It might be worthwhile to
include the child index as part of the sort-key and use unstable sort.
2024-03-12 13:57:57 +00:00
Gino Valente
4c47e31be6
bevy_reflect: Remove U32Visitor (#12433)
# Objective

The `U32Visitor` struct has been unused since its introduction in #6140.
It's made itself known now by causing a recent [CI
failure](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/actions/runs/8243333274/job/22543736624).

## Solution

Remove the unused `U32Visitor` struct.

Also removed `PrepassLightsViewFlush` as it was causing a [similar CI
failure](https://github.com/bevyengine/bevy/actions/runs/8243838066/job/22545103746?pr=12433#step:6:269)
on this PR.
2024-03-12 06:19:29 +00:00
66OJ66
c7298599ee
Allow setting RenderAssetUsages for gLTF meshes & materials during load (#12302)
# Objective

- Closes #11954

## Solution

Change the load_meshes field in `GltfLoaderSettings` from a bool to
`RenderAssetUsages` flag, and add a new load_materials flag.

Use these to determine where the gLTF mesh and material assets are
retained in memory (if the provided flags are empty, then the assets are
skipped during load).

---

## Migration Guide
When loading gLTF assets with `asset_server.load_with_settings`, use
`RenderAssetUsages` instead of `bool` when setting load_meshes e.g.
```rust
let _ = asset_server.load_with_settings("...", |s: &mut GltfLoaderSettings| {
    s.load_meshes = RenderAssetUsages::RENDER_WORLD;
});
``` 

Use the new load_materials field for controlling material load &
retention behaviour instead of load_meshes.

gLTF .meta files need similar updates e.g
```
load_meshes: true,
```
to
```
load_meshes: ("MAIN_WORLD | RENDER_WORLD"),
```

---------

Co-authored-by: 66OJ66 <hi0obxud@anonaddy.me>
2024-03-12 00:11:01 +00:00
Antony
686d354d28
Add scale_around_center method to BoundingVolume trait (#12142)
# Objective

Add a `scale_around_center` method to the `BoundingVolume` trait, as per
#12130.

## Solution

Added `scale_around_center` to the `BoundingVolume` trait, implemented
in `Aabb2d`, `Aabb3d`, `BoundingCircle`, and `BoundingSphere` (with
tests).
2024-03-11 21:48:25 +00:00
François Mockers
d0f24aa902
Update funding link (#12425)
# Objective

- Link to the donate page of the foundation

## Solution

- Link to the donate page of the foundation
2024-03-11 21:46:04 +00:00
uwuPyxl
309745c7c6
Send GamepadEvent for gamepads connected at startup (#12424)
# Objective

- Fix GamepadEvent::Connection not being sent for devices connected at
startup.

## Solution

- GamepadConnectionEvent was being sent directly for gamepads connected
at startup, which causes consumers of GamepadEvent to not receive those
events.
- Instead send GamepadEvent. The gamepad_event_system splits
GamepadEvent up, so consumers of GamepadConnectionEvent will still
receive the events.
2024-03-11 20:05:10 +00:00