3.8 KiB
TryHackMe-THROWBACK-FW01(10.200.34.138)
NMAP
Nmap scan report for 10.200.34.138
Host is up, received echo-reply ttl 63 (0.18s latency).
Scanned at 2021-02-20 14:40:52 PKT for 219s
Not shown: 65531 filtered ports
Reason: 65531 no-responses
PORT STATE SERVICE REASON VERSION
22/tcp open ssh syn-ack ttl 63 OpenSSH 7.5 (protocol 2.0)
| ssh-hostkey:
| 4096 38:04:a0:a1:d0:e6:ab:d9:7d:c0:da:f3:66:bf:77:15 (RSA)
|_ssh-rsa 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
53/tcp open domain syn-ack ttl 63 (generic dns response: REFUSED)
80/tcp open http syn-ack ttl 63 nginx
| http-methods:
|_ Supported Methods: GET HEAD POST OPTIONS
|_http-title: Did not follow redirect to https://10.200.34.138/
|_https-redirect: ERROR: Script execution failed (use -d to debug)
443/tcp open ssl/http syn-ack ttl 63 nginx
|_http-favicon: Unknown favicon MD5: 5567E9CE23E5549E0FCD7195F3882816
| http-methods:
|_ Supported Methods: GET HEAD POST
|_http-title: pfSense - Login
| ssl-cert: Subject: commonName=pfSense-5f099cf870c18/organizationName=pfSense webConfigurator Self-Signed Certificate
| Subject Alternative Name: DNS:pfSense-5f099cf870c18
| Issuer: commonName=pfSense-5f099cf870c18/organizationName=pfSense webConfigurator Self-Signed Certificate
| Public Key type: rsa
| Public Key bits: 2048
| Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
| Not valid before: 2020-07-11T11:05:28
| Not valid after: 2021-08-13T11:05:28
| MD5: fe06 fa47 4d83 8454 e67a 1840 7ea8 d101
| SHA-1: 672e 5f8f 9b28 7cad 5789 c5be cb1c f3f2 6c63 dfb2
|_-----END CERTIFICATE-----
PORT 80 (HTTP)
We can see that there is a login page to pfsense control panel. I decided to try default credentials
These credentials logged us in
When logged in we can see Diagnostics
tab and we see menu Command Prompt
We can see that commands will be executed as root
Also php commands can be executed. I uploaded a phpbash
which is like a backdoor having a full interactivev shell
https://github.com/Arrexel/phpbash
We can get the root flag in /root/root.txt
We can find logs for in /usr/local/www
And we can get this this username and hash
HumphreyW:1c13639dba96c7b53d26f7d00956a364
I search for the log flag by running recusrive find command in /var/log
Now the hash that we got for the user HumphreyW
we need to crack it but we need to know what type of hash it is so I went to Name That Hash
It gave me a bunch of hash type for it so I checked for MD5 and MD4 that was a negative
I started hashcat
for NTLM (1000)
And it was cracked