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132 lines
No EOL
4.8 KiB
Markdown
132 lines
No EOL
4.8 KiB
Markdown
# TryHackMe-MrRobotCTF
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## NMAP
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```
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Nmap scan report for 10.10.200.232
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Host is up (0.23s latency).
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Not shown: 997 filtered ports
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PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION
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22/tcp closed ssh
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80/tcp open http Apache httpd
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|_http-server-header: Apache
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|_http-title: Site doesn't have a title (text/html).
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443/tcp open ssl/http Apache httpd
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|_http-server-header: Apache
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|_http-title: 400 Bad Request
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| ssl-cert: Subject: commonName=www.example.com
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| Not valid before: 2015-09-16T10:45:03
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|_Not valid after: 2025-09-13T10:45:03
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Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at https://nmap.org/submit/ .
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Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 60.16 seconds
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```
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## PORT 80
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<img src="https://imgur.com/hyURjVb.png"/>
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Looking at `robots.txt` which is just a basic enumeration looking for these files
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<img src="https://imgur.com/vew4kd4.png"/>
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We have two files here `fscoiety.dic` which looks like a wordlist and `key-1-of-3.txt` which has the first flag
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## Gobuster
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```
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/images (Status: 301)
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/index.php (Status: 301)
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/blog (Status: 301)
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/rss (Status: 301)
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/sitemap (Status: 200)
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/login (Status: 302)
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/0 (Status: 301)
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/feed (Status: 301)
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/video (Status: 301)
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/image (Status: 301)
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/atom (Status: 301)
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/wp-content (Status: 301)
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/admin (Status: 301)
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/audio (Status: 301)
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/intro (Status: 200)
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/wp-login (Status: 200)
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/wp-login.php (Status: 200)
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/css (Status: 301)
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/rss2 (Status: 301)
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/license (Status: 200)
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/wp-includes (Status: 301)
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```
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This was the list of directories I was able to find but only `wp-login` was of our interest rest of them were giving forbidden access messages
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<img src="https://imgur.com/z7LIZg8.png"/>
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So we need to know the usernames , there isn't any username on the blog so we might have to do trial and error to guess it but we have `fsociety.dic` that might be useful for usernames so let's intercept the login request to get paramters and then start bruteforcing it with `hydra` But it's going to take a lot of time bruteforcing against a list of usernames so as this box has theme of mr robot and the main character of that series is `elliot`
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<img src="https://imgur.com/cBCNGKJ.png"/>
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<img src="https://imgur.com/zx9T3MZ.png"/>
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So this username is correct all we need to do is bruteforce against the words in fsociety.dic but picking the first word which is `true` it has 150 matches so it has a number of words repeated in it so we need to remove repeated words (I checked this through sublime's regex mode)
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<img src="https://imgur.com/olul95x.png"/>
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<img src='https://imgur.com/ku52oGe.png'/>
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You see the difference in the repeated words
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<img src="https://imgur.com/jlNXkrs.png"/>
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Perfect now let's continue with intercepting the request and bruteforcing it against hydra
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<img src="https://imgur.com/vWeNu1I.png"/>
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But hydra was taking longer than usual so I moved to wspcan to bruteforce elliot's password
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<img src="https://imgur.com/rdhp1YF.png"/>
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<img src="https://imgur.com/kf1TBLt.png"/>
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<img src="https://imgur.com/FJUJAXn.png"/>
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Now go to `Appearance -> Editor` Then select the Twenty Fifteen theme and paste the php reverse-shell from pentest monkey (GitHub one)
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<img src="https://imgur.com/s9giwgO.png"/>
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Click on the update button
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<img src="https://imgur.com/QykCq2q.png"/>
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<img src="https://imgur.com/6o9Bq4Q.png"/>
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Stablize the shell
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<img src="https://imgur.com/wzag057.png"/>
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<img src="https://imgur.com/Jvz28mz.png"/>
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In the home directory of `robot` we can see a md5 hash that we need to crack inorder to switch user
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<img src="https://imgur.com/GcRkbcB.png"/>
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<img src="https://imgur.com/7fxygco.png"/>
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We can see a cronjob running on the system
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<img src="https://imgur.com/8ysoOSg.png"/>
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Looking for SUID we find nmap having SUID bit
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<img src="https://imgur.com/ggHhRnm.png"/>
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Going to GTFOBINS
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<img src="https://imgur.com/PZHOO4e.png"/>
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<img src="https://imgur.com/34y1odH.png"/> |