from __future__ import unicode_literals import collections import io import zlib from .compat import compat_str from .utils import ( ExtractorError, struct_unpack, ) def _extract_tags(file_contents): if file_contents[1:3] != b'WS': raise ExtractorError( 'Not an SWF file; header is %r' % file_contents[:3]) if file_contents[:1] == b'C': content = zlib.decompress(file_contents[8:]) else: raise NotImplementedError( 'Unsupported compression format %r' % file_contents[:1]) # Determine number of bits in framesize rectangle framesize_nbits = struct_unpack('!B', content[:1])[0] >> 3 framesize_len = (5 + 4 * framesize_nbits + 7) // 8 pos = framesize_len + 2 + 2 while pos < len(content): header16 = struct_unpack('<H', content[pos:pos + 2])[0] pos += 2 tag_code = header16 >> 6 tag_len = header16 & 0x3f if tag_len == 0x3f: tag_len = struct_unpack('<I', content[pos:pos + 4])[0] pos += 4 assert pos + tag_len <= len(content), \ ('Tag %d ends at %d+%d - that\'s longer than the file (%d)' % (tag_code, pos, tag_len, len(content))) yield (tag_code, content[pos:pos + tag_len]) pos += tag_len class _AVMClass_Object(object): def __init__(self, avm_class): self.avm_class = avm_class def __repr__(self): return '%s#%x' % (self.avm_class.name, id(self)) class _ScopeDict(dict): def __init__(self, avm_class): super(_ScopeDict, self).__init__() self.avm_class = avm_class def __repr__(self): return '%s__Scope(%s)' % ( self.avm_class.name, super(_ScopeDict, self).__repr__()) class _AVMClass(object): def __init__(self, name_idx, name, static_properties=None): self.name_idx = name_idx self.name = name self.method_names = {} self.method_idxs = {} self.methods = {} self.method_pyfunctions = {} self.static_properties = static_properties if static_properties else {} self.variables = _ScopeDict(self) self.constants = {} def make_object(self): return _AVMClass_Object(self) def __repr__(self): return '_AVMClass(%s)' % (self.name) def register_methods(self, methods): self.method_names.update(methods.items()) self.method_idxs.update(dict( (idx, name) for name, idx in methods.items())) class _Multiname(object): def __init__(self, kind): self.kind = kind def __repr__(self): return '[MULTINAME kind: 0x%x]' % self.kind def _read_int(reader): res = 0 shift = 0 for _ in range(5): buf = reader.read(1) assert len(buf) == 1 b = struct_unpack('<B', buf)[0] res = res | ((b & 0x7f) << shift) if b & 0x80 == 0: break shift += 7 return res def _u30(reader): res = _read_int(reader) assert res & 0xf0000000 == 0 return res _u32 = _read_int def _s32(reader): v = _read_int(reader) if v & 0x80000000 != 0: v = - ((v ^ 0xffffffff) + 1) return v def _s24(reader): bs = reader.read(3) assert len(bs) == 3 last_byte = b'\xff' if (ord(bs[2:3]) >= 0x80) else b'\x00' return struct_unpack('<i', bs + last_byte)[0] def _read_string(reader): slen = _u30(reader) resb = reader.read(slen) assert len(resb) == slen return resb.decode('utf-8') def _read_bytes(count, reader): assert count >= 0 resb = reader.read(count) assert len(resb) == count return resb def _read_byte(reader): resb = _read_bytes(1, reader=reader) res = struct_unpack('<B', resb)[0] return res StringClass = _AVMClass('(no name idx)', 'String') ByteArrayClass = _AVMClass('(no name idx)', 'ByteArray') TimerClass = _AVMClass('(no name idx)', 'Timer') TimerEventClass = _AVMClass('(no name idx)', 'TimerEvent', {'TIMER': 'timer'}) _builtin_classes = { StringClass.name: StringClass, ByteArrayClass.name: ByteArrayClass, TimerClass.name: TimerClass, TimerEventClass.name: TimerEventClass, } class _Undefined(object): def __bool__(self): return False __nonzero__ = __bool__ def __hash__(self): return 0 def __str__(self): return 'undefined' __repr__ = __str__ undefined = _Undefined() class SWFInterpreter(object): def __init__(self, file_contents): self._patched_functions = { (TimerClass, 'addEventListener'): lambda params: undefined, } code_tag = next(tag for tag_code, tag in _extract_tags(file_contents) if tag_code == 82) p = code_tag.index(b'\0', 4) + 1 code_reader = io.BytesIO(code_tag[p:]) # Parse ABC (AVM2 ByteCode) # Define a couple convenience methods u30 = lambda *args: _u30(*args, reader=code_reader) s32 = lambda *args: _s32(*args, reader=code_reader) u32 = lambda *args: _u32(*args, reader=code_reader) read_bytes = lambda *args: _read_bytes(*args, reader=code_reader) read_byte = lambda *args: _read_byte(*args, reader=code_reader) # minor_version + major_version read_bytes(2 + 2) # Constant pool int_count = u30() self.constant_ints = [0] for _c in range(1, int_count): self.constant_ints.append(s32()) self.constant_uints = [0] uint_count = u30() for _c in range(1, uint_count): self.constant_uints.append(u32()) double_count = u30() read_bytes(max(0, (double_count - 1)) * 8) string_count = u30() self.constant_strings = [''] for _c in range(1, string_count): s = _read_string(code_reader) self.constant_strings.append(s) namespace_count = u30() for _c in range(1, namespace_count): read_bytes(1) # kind u30() # name ns_set_count = u30() for _c in range(1, ns_set_count): count = u30() for _c2 in range(count): u30() multiname_count = u30() MULTINAME_SIZES = { 0x07: 2, # QName 0x0d: 2, # QNameA 0x0f: 1, # RTQName 0x10: 1, # RTQNameA 0x11: 0, # RTQNameL 0x12: 0, # RTQNameLA 0x09: 2, # Multiname 0x0e: 2, # MultinameA 0x1b: 1, # MultinameL 0x1c: 1, # MultinameLA } self.multinames = [''] for _c in range(1, multiname_count): kind = u30() assert kind in MULTINAME_SIZES, 'Invalid multiname kind %r' % kind if kind == 0x07: u30() # namespace_idx name_idx = u30() self.multinames.append(self.constant_strings[name_idx]) elif kind == 0x09: name_idx = u30() u30() self.multinames.append(self.constant_strings[name_idx]) else: self.multinames.append(_Multiname(kind)) for _c2 in range(MULTINAME_SIZES[kind]): u30() # Methods method_count = u30() MethodInfo = collections.namedtuple( 'MethodInfo', ['NEED_ARGUMENTS', 'NEED_REST']) method_infos = [] for method_id in range(method_count): param_count = u30() u30() # return type for _ in range(param_count): u30() # param type u30() # name index (always 0 for youtube) flags = read_byte() if flags & 0x08 != 0: # Options present option_count = u30() for c in range(option_count): u30() # val read_bytes(1) # kind if flags & 0x80 != 0: # Param names present for _ in range(param_count): u30() # param name mi = MethodInfo(flags & 0x01 != 0, flags & 0x04 != 0) method_infos.append(mi) # Metadata metadata_count = u30() for _c in range(metadata_count): u30() # name item_count = u30() for _c2 in range(item_count): u30() # key u30() # value def parse_traits_info(): trait_name_idx = u30() kind_full = read_byte() kind = kind_full & 0x0f attrs = kind_full >> 4 methods = {} constants = None if kind == 0x00: # Slot u30() # Slot id u30() # type_name_idx vindex = u30() if vindex != 0: read_byte() # vkind elif kind == 0x06: # Const u30() # Slot id u30() # type_name_idx vindex = u30() vkind = 'any' if vindex != 0: vkind = read_byte() if vkind == 0x03: # Constant_Int value = self.constant_ints[vindex] elif vkind == 0x04: # Constant_UInt value = self.constant_uints[vindex] else: return {}, None # Ignore silently for now constants = {self.multinames[trait_name_idx]: value} elif kind in (0x01, 0x02, 0x03): # Method / Getter / Setter u30() # disp_id method_idx = u30() methods[self.multinames[trait_name_idx]] = method_idx elif kind == 0x04: # Class u30() # slot_id u30() # classi elif kind == 0x05: # Function u30() # slot_id function_idx = u30() methods[function_idx] = self.multinames[trait_name_idx] else: raise ExtractorError('Unsupported trait kind %d' % kind) if attrs & 0x4 != 0: # Metadata present metadata_count = u30() for _c3 in range(metadata_count): u30() # metadata index return methods, constants # Classes class_count = u30() classes = [] for class_id in range(class_count): name_idx = u30() cname = self.multinames[name_idx] avm_class = _AVMClass(name_idx, cname) classes.append(avm_class) u30() # super_name idx flags = read_byte() if flags & 0x08 != 0: # Protected namespace is present u30() # protected_ns_idx intrf_count = u30() for _c2 in range(intrf_count): u30() u30() # iinit trait_count = u30() for _c2 in range(trait_count): trait_methods, trait_constants = parse_traits_info() avm_class.register_methods(trait_methods) if trait_constants: avm_class.constants.update(trait_constants) assert len(classes) == class_count self._classes_by_name = dict((c.name, c) for c in classes) for avm_class in classes: avm_class.cinit_idx = u30() trait_count = u30() for _c2 in range(trait_count): trait_methods, trait_constants = parse_traits_info() avm_class.register_methods(trait_methods) if trait_constants: avm_class.constants.update(trait_constants) # Scripts script_count = u30() for _c in range(script_count): u30() # init trait_count = u30() for _c2 in range(trait_count): parse_traits_info() # Method bodies method_body_count = u30() Method = collections.namedtuple('Method', ['code', 'local_count']) self._all_methods = [] for _c in range(method_body_count): method_idx = u30() u30() # max_stack local_count = u30() u30() # init_scope_depth u30() # max_scope_depth code_length = u30() code = read_bytes(code_length) m = Method(code, local_count) self._all_methods.append(m) for avm_class in classes: if method_idx in avm_class.method_idxs: avm_class.methods[avm_class.method_idxs[method_idx]] = m exception_count = u30() for _c2 in range(exception_count): u30() # from u30() # to u30() # target u30() # exc_type u30() # var_name trait_count = u30() for _c2 in range(trait_count): parse_traits_info() assert p + code_reader.tell() == len(code_tag) def patch_function(self, avm_class, func_name, f): self._patched_functions[(avm_class, func_name)] = f def extract_class(self, class_name, call_cinit=True): try: res = self._classes_by_name[class_name] except KeyError: raise ExtractorError('Class %r not found' % class_name) if call_cinit and hasattr(res, 'cinit_idx'): res.register_methods({'$cinit': res.cinit_idx}) res.methods['$cinit'] = self._all_methods[res.cinit_idx] cinit = self.extract_function(res, '$cinit') cinit([]) return res def extract_function(self, avm_class, func_name): p = self._patched_functions.get((avm_class, func_name)) if p: return p if func_name in avm_class.method_pyfunctions: return avm_class.method_pyfunctions[func_name] if func_name in self._classes_by_name: return self._classes_by_name[func_name].make_object() if func_name not in avm_class.methods: raise ExtractorError('Cannot find function %s.%s' % ( avm_class.name, func_name)) m = avm_class.methods[func_name] def resfunc(args): # Helper functions coder = io.BytesIO(m.code) s24 = lambda: _s24(coder) u30 = lambda: _u30(coder) registers = [avm_class.variables] + list(args) + [None] * m.local_count stack = [] scopes = collections.deque([ self._classes_by_name, avm_class.constants, avm_class.variables]) while True: opcode = _read_byte(coder) if opcode == 9: # label pass # Spec says: "Do nothing." elif opcode == 16: # jump offset = s24() coder.seek(coder.tell() + offset) elif opcode == 17: # iftrue offset = s24() value = stack.pop() if value: coder.seek(coder.tell() + offset) elif opcode == 18: # iffalse offset = s24() value = stack.pop() if not value: coder.seek(coder.tell() + offset) elif opcode == 19: # ifeq offset = s24() value2 = stack.pop() value1 = stack.pop() if value2 == value1: coder.seek(coder.tell() + offset) elif opcode == 20: # ifne offset = s24() value2 = stack.pop() value1 = stack.pop() if value2 != value1: coder.seek(coder.tell() + offset) elif opcode == 21: # iflt offset = s24() value2 = stack.pop() value1 = stack.pop() if value1 < value2: coder.seek(coder.tell() + offset) elif opcode == 32: # pushnull stack.append(None) elif opcode == 33: # pushundefined stack.append(undefined) elif opcode == 36: # pushbyte v = _read_byte(coder) stack.append(v) elif opcode == 37: # pushshort v = u30() stack.append(v) elif opcode == 38: # pushtrue stack.append(True) elif opcode == 39: # pushfalse stack.append(False) elif opcode == 40: # pushnan stack.append(float('NaN')) elif opcode == 42: # dup value = stack[-1] stack.append(value) elif opcode == 44: # pushstring idx = u30() stack.append(self.constant_strings[idx]) elif opcode == 48: # pushscope new_scope = stack.pop() scopes.append(new_scope) elif opcode == 66: # construct arg_count = u30() args = list(reversed( [stack.pop() for _ in range(arg_count)])) obj = stack.pop() res = obj.avm_class.make_object() stack.append(res) elif opcode == 70: # callproperty index = u30() mname = self.multinames[index] arg_count = u30() args = list(reversed( [stack.pop() for _ in range(arg_count)])) obj = stack.pop() if obj == StringClass: if mname == 'String': assert len(args) == 1 assert isinstance(args[0], ( int, compat_str, _Undefined)) if args[0] == undefined: res = 'undefined' else: res = compat_str(args[0]) stack.append(res) continue else: raise NotImplementedError( 'Function String.%s is not yet implemented' % mname) elif isinstance(obj, _AVMClass_Object): func = self.extract_function(obj.avm_class, mname) res = func(args) stack.append(res) continue elif isinstance(obj, _AVMClass): func = self.extract_function(obj, mname) res = func(args) stack.append(res) continue elif isinstance(obj, _ScopeDict): if mname in obj.avm_class.method_names: func = self.extract_function(obj.avm_class, mname) res = func(args) else: res = obj[mname] stack.append(res) continue elif isinstance(obj, compat_str): if mname == 'split': assert len(args) == 1 assert isinstance(args[0], compat_str) if args[0] == '': res = list(obj) else: res = obj.split(args[0]) stack.append(res) continue elif mname == 'charCodeAt': assert len(args) <= 1 idx = 0 if len(args) == 0 else args[0] assert isinstance(idx, int) res = ord(obj[idx]) stack.append(res) continue elif isinstance(obj, list): if mname == 'slice': assert len(args) == 1 assert isinstance(args[0], int) res = obj[args[0]:] stack.append(res) continue elif mname == 'join': assert len(args) == 1 assert isinstance(args[0], compat_str) res = args[0].join(obj) stack.append(res) continue raise NotImplementedError( 'Unsupported property %r on %r' % (mname, obj)) elif opcode == 71: # returnvoid res = undefined return res elif opcode == 72: # returnvalue res = stack.pop() return res elif opcode == 73: # constructsuper # Not yet implemented, just hope it works without it arg_count = u30() args = list(reversed( [stack.pop() for _ in range(arg_count)])) obj = stack.pop() elif opcode == 74: # constructproperty index = u30() arg_count = u30() args = list(reversed( [stack.pop() for _ in range(arg_count)])) obj = stack.pop() mname = self.multinames[index] assert isinstance(obj, _AVMClass) # We do not actually call the constructor for now; # we just pretend it does nothing stack.append(obj.make_object()) elif opcode == 79: # callpropvoid index = u30() mname = self.multinames[index] arg_count = u30() args = list(reversed( [stack.pop() for _ in range(arg_count)])) obj = stack.pop() if isinstance(obj, _AVMClass_Object): func = self.extract_function(obj.avm_class, mname) res = func(args) assert res is undefined continue if isinstance(obj, _ScopeDict): assert mname in obj.avm_class.method_names func = self.extract_function(obj.avm_class, mname) res = func(args) assert res is undefined continue if mname == 'reverse': assert isinstance(obj, list) obj.reverse() else: raise NotImplementedError( 'Unsupported (void) property %r on %r' % (mname, obj)) elif opcode == 86: # newarray arg_count = u30() arr = [] for i in range(arg_count): arr.append(stack.pop()) arr = arr[::-1] stack.append(arr) elif opcode == 93: # findpropstrict index = u30() mname = self.multinames[index] for s in reversed(scopes): if mname in s: res = s break else: res = scopes[0] if mname not in res and mname in _builtin_classes: stack.append(_builtin_classes[mname]) else: stack.append(res[mname]) elif opcode == 94: # findproperty index = u30() mname = self.multinames[index] for s in reversed(scopes): if mname in s: res = s break else: res = avm_class.variables stack.append(res) elif opcode == 96: # getlex index = u30() mname = self.multinames[index] for s in reversed(scopes): if mname in s: scope = s break else: scope = avm_class.variables if mname in scope: res = scope[mname] elif mname in _builtin_classes: res = _builtin_classes[mname] else: # Assume uninitialized # TODO warn here res = undefined stack.append(res) elif opcode == 97: # setproperty index = u30() value = stack.pop() idx = self.multinames[index] if isinstance(idx, _Multiname): idx = stack.pop() obj = stack.pop() obj[idx] = value elif opcode == 98: # getlocal index = u30() stack.append(registers[index]) elif opcode == 99: # setlocal index = u30() value = stack.pop() registers[index] = value elif opcode == 102: # getproperty index = u30() pname = self.multinames[index] if pname == 'length': obj = stack.pop() assert isinstance(obj, (compat_str, list)) stack.append(len(obj)) elif isinstance(pname, compat_str): # Member access obj = stack.pop() if isinstance(obj, _AVMClass): res = obj.static_properties[pname] stack.append(res) continue assert isinstance(obj, (dict, _ScopeDict)),\ 'Accessing member %r on %r' % (pname, obj) res = obj.get(pname, undefined) stack.append(res) else: # Assume attribute access idx = stack.pop() assert isinstance(idx, int) obj = stack.pop() assert isinstance(obj, list) stack.append(obj[idx]) elif opcode == 104: # initproperty index = u30() value = stack.pop() idx = self.multinames[index] if isinstance(idx, _Multiname): idx = stack.pop() obj = stack.pop() obj[idx] = value elif opcode == 115: # convert_ value = stack.pop() intvalue = int(value) stack.append(intvalue) elif opcode == 128: # coerce u30() elif opcode == 130: # coerce_a value = stack.pop() # um, yes, it's any value stack.append(value) elif opcode == 133: # coerce_s assert isinstance(stack[-1], (type(None), compat_str)) elif opcode == 147: # decrement value = stack.pop() assert isinstance(value, int) stack.append(value - 1) elif opcode == 149: # typeof value = stack.pop() return { _Undefined: 'undefined', compat_str: 'String', int: 'Number', float: 'Number', }[type(value)] elif opcode == 160: # add value2 = stack.pop() value1 = stack.pop() res = value1 + value2 stack.append(res) elif opcode == 161: # subtract value2 = stack.pop() value1 = stack.pop() res = value1 - value2 stack.append(res) elif opcode == 162: # multiply value2 = stack.pop() value1 = stack.pop() res = value1 * value2 stack.append(res) elif opcode == 164: # modulo value2 = stack.pop() value1 = stack.pop() res = value1 % value2 stack.append(res) elif opcode == 168: # bitand value2 = stack.pop() value1 = stack.pop() assert isinstance(value1, int) assert isinstance(value2, int) res = value1 & value2 stack.append(res) elif opcode == 171: # equals value2 = stack.pop() value1 = stack.pop() result = value1 == value2 stack.append(result) elif opcode == 175: # greaterequals value2 = stack.pop() value1 = stack.pop() result = value1 >= value2 stack.append(result) elif opcode == 192: # increment_i value = stack.pop() assert isinstance(value, int) stack.append(value + 1) elif opcode == 208: # getlocal_0 stack.append(registers[0]) elif opcode == 209: # getlocal_1 stack.append(registers[1]) elif opcode == 210: # getlocal_2 stack.append(registers[2]) elif opcode == 211: # getlocal_3 stack.append(registers[3]) elif opcode == 212: # setlocal_0 registers[0] = stack.pop() elif opcode == 213: # setlocal_1 registers[1] = stack.pop() elif opcode == 214: # setlocal_2 registers[2] = stack.pop() elif opcode == 215: # setlocal_3 registers[3] = stack.pop() else: raise NotImplementedError( 'Unsupported opcode %d' % opcode) avm_class.method_pyfunctions[func_name] = resfunc return resfunc