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[fd/external] Scope cookies

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- ffmpeg: Calculate cookies from cookiejar and pass with `-cookies` arg instead of `-headers`
- aria2c, curl, wget: Write cookiejar to file and use external FD built-in cookiejar support
- httpie: Calculate cookies from cookiejar instead of `http_headers`
- axel: Calculate cookies from cookiejar and disable http redirection if cookies are passed
    - May break redirects, but axel simply don't have proper cookie support

Ref: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/security/advisories/GHSA-v8mc-9377-rwjj

Authored by: bashonly, coletdjnz
This commit is contained in:
bashonly 2023-07-05 15:16:28 -05:00 committed by pukkandan
parent ad8902f616
commit 1ceb657bdd
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3 changed files with 179 additions and 2 deletions
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133
test/test_downloader_external.py Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Allow direct execution
import os
import sys
import unittest
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
import http.cookiejar
from test.helper import FakeYDL
from yt_dlp.downloader.external import (
Aria2cFD,
AxelFD,
CurlFD,
FFmpegFD,
HttpieFD,
WgetFD,
)
TEST_COOKIE = {
'version': 0,
'name': 'test',
'value': 'ytdlp',
'port': None,
'port_specified': False,
'domain': '.example.com',
'domain_specified': True,
'domain_initial_dot': False,
'path': '/',
'path_specified': True,
'secure': False,
'expires': None,
'discard': False,
'comment': None,
'comment_url': None,
'rest': {},
}
TEST_INFO = {'url': 'http://www.example.com/'}
class TestHttpieFD(unittest.TestCase):
def test_make_cmd(self):
with FakeYDL() as ydl:
downloader = HttpieFD(ydl, {})
self.assertEqual(
downloader._make_cmd('test', TEST_INFO),
['http', '--download', '--output', 'test', 'http://www.example.com/'])
# Test cookie header is added
ydl.cookiejar.set_cookie(http.cookiejar.Cookie(**TEST_COOKIE))
self.assertEqual(
downloader._make_cmd('test', TEST_INFO),
['http', '--download', '--output', 'test', 'http://www.example.com/', 'Cookie:test=ytdlp'])
class TestAxelFD(unittest.TestCase):
def test_make_cmd(self):
with FakeYDL() as ydl:
downloader = AxelFD(ydl, {})
self.assertEqual(
downloader._make_cmd('test', TEST_INFO),
['axel', '-o', 'test', '--', 'http://www.example.com/'])
# Test cookie header is added
ydl.cookiejar.set_cookie(http.cookiejar.Cookie(**TEST_COOKIE))
self.assertEqual(
downloader._make_cmd('test', TEST_INFO),
['axel', '-o', 'test', 'Cookie: test=ytdlp', '--max-redirect=0', '--', 'http://www.example.com/'])
class TestWgetFD(unittest.TestCase):
def test_make_cmd(self):
with FakeYDL() as ydl:
downloader = WgetFD(ydl, {})
self.assertNotIn('--load-cookies', downloader._make_cmd('test', TEST_INFO))
# Test cookiejar tempfile arg is added
ydl.cookiejar.set_cookie(http.cookiejar.Cookie(**TEST_COOKIE))
self.assertIn('--load-cookies', downloader._make_cmd('test', TEST_INFO))
class TestCurlFD(unittest.TestCase):
def test_make_cmd(self):
with FakeYDL() as ydl:
downloader = CurlFD(ydl, {})
self.assertNotIn('--cookie-jar', downloader._make_cmd('test', TEST_INFO))
# Test cookiejar tempfile arg is added
ydl.cookiejar.set_cookie(http.cookiejar.Cookie(**TEST_COOKIE))
self.assertIn('--cookie-jar', downloader._make_cmd('test', TEST_INFO))
class TestAria2cFD(unittest.TestCase):
def test_make_cmd(self):
with FakeYDL() as ydl:
downloader = Aria2cFD(ydl, {})
downloader._make_cmd('test', TEST_INFO)
self.assertFalse(hasattr(downloader, '_cookies_tempfile'))
# Test cookiejar tempfile arg is added
ydl.cookiejar.set_cookie(http.cookiejar.Cookie(**TEST_COOKIE))
cmd = downloader._make_cmd('test', TEST_INFO)
self.assertIn(f'--load-cookies={downloader._cookies_tempfile}', cmd)
@unittest.skipUnless(FFmpegFD.available(), 'ffmpeg not found')
class TestFFmpegFD(unittest.TestCase):
_args = []
def _test_cmd(self, args):
self._args = args
def test_make_cmd(self):
with FakeYDL() as ydl:
downloader = FFmpegFD(ydl, {})
downloader._debug_cmd = self._test_cmd
downloader._call_downloader('test', {**TEST_INFO, 'ext': 'mp4'})
self.assertEqual(self._args, [
'ffmpeg', '-y', '-hide_banner', '-i', 'http://www.example.com/',
'-c', 'copy', '-f', 'mp4', 'file:test'])
# Test cookies arg is added
ydl.cookiejar.set_cookie(http.cookiejar.Cookie(**TEST_COOKIE))
downloader._call_downloader('test', {**TEST_INFO, 'ext': 'mp4'})
self.assertEqual(self._args, [
'ffmpeg', '-y', '-hide_banner', '-cookies', 'test=ytdlp; path=/; domain=.example.com;\r\n',
'-i', 'http://www.example.com/', '-c', 'copy', '-f', 'mp4', 'file:test'])
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()

7
yt_dlp/cookies.py
View file

@ -1327,6 +1327,13 @@ class YoutubeDLCookieJar(http.cookiejar.MozillaCookieJar):
self.add_cookie_header(cookie_req)
return cookie_req.get_header('Cookie')
def get_cookies_for_url(self, url):
"""Generate a list of Cookie objects for a given url"""
# Policy `_now` attribute must be set before calling `_cookies_for_request`
# Ref: https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.7/Lib/http/cookiejar.py#L1360
self._policy._now = self._now = int(time.time())
return self._cookies_for_request(urllib.request.Request(escape_url(sanitize_url(url))))
def clear(self, *args, **kwargs):
with contextlib.suppress(KeyError):
return super().clear(*args, **kwargs)

41
yt_dlp/downloader/external.py
View file

@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
import enum
import json
import os.path
import os
import re
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
import time
import uuid
@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ class ExternalFD(FragmentFD):
def real_download(self, filename, info_dict):
self.report_destination(filename)
tmpfilename = self.temp_name(filename)
self._cookies_tempfile = None
try:
started = time.time()
@ -54,6 +56,9 @@ class ExternalFD(FragmentFD):
# should take place
retval = 0
self.to_screen('[%s] Interrupted by user' % self.get_basename())
finally:
if self._cookies_tempfile:
self.try_remove(self._cookies_tempfile)
if retval == 0:
status = {
@ -125,6 +130,16 @@ class ExternalFD(FragmentFD):
self.get_basename(), self.params.get('external_downloader_args'), self.EXE_NAME,
keys, *args, **kwargs)
def _write_cookies(self):
if not self.ydl.cookiejar.filename:
tmp_cookies = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.cookies', delete=False)
tmp_cookies.close()
self._cookies_tempfile = tmp_cookies.name
self.to_screen(f'[download] Writing temporary cookies file to "{self._cookies_tempfile}"')
# real_download resets _cookies_tempfile; if it's None then save() will write to cookiejar.filename
self.ydl.cookiejar.save(self._cookies_tempfile)
return self.ydl.cookiejar.filename or self._cookies_tempfile
def _call_downloader(self, tmpfilename, info_dict):
""" Either overwrite this or implement _make_cmd """
cmd = [encodeArgument(a) for a in self._make_cmd(tmpfilename, info_dict)]
@ -184,6 +199,8 @@ class CurlFD(ExternalFD):
def _make_cmd(self, tmpfilename, info_dict):
cmd = [self.exe, '--location', '-o', tmpfilename, '--compressed']
if self.ydl.cookiejar.get_cookie_header(info_dict['url']):
cmd += ['--cookie-jar', self._write_cookies()]
if info_dict.get('http_headers') is not None:
for key, val in info_dict['http_headers'].items():
cmd += ['--header', f'{key}: {val}']
@ -214,6 +231,9 @@ class AxelFD(ExternalFD):
if info_dict.get('http_headers') is not None:
for key, val in info_dict['http_headers'].items():
cmd += ['-H', f'{key}: {val}']
cookie_header = self.ydl.cookiejar.get_cookie_header(info_dict['url'])
if cookie_header:
cmd += [f'Cookie: {cookie_header}', '--max-redirect=0']
cmd += self._configuration_args()
cmd += ['--', info_dict['url']]
return cmd
@ -223,7 +243,9 @@ class WgetFD(ExternalFD):
AVAILABLE_OPT = '--version'
def _make_cmd(self, tmpfilename, info_dict):
cmd = [self.exe, '-O', tmpfilename, '-nv', '--no-cookies', '--compression=auto']
cmd = [self.exe, '-O', tmpfilename, '-nv', '--compression=auto']
if self.ydl.cookiejar.get_cookie_header(info_dict['url']):
cmd += ['--load-cookies', self._write_cookies()]
if info_dict.get('http_headers') is not None:
for key, val in info_dict['http_headers'].items():
cmd += ['--header', f'{key}: {val}']
@ -279,6 +301,8 @@ class Aria2cFD(ExternalFD):
else:
cmd += ['--min-split-size', '1M']
if self.ydl.cookiejar.get_cookie_header(info_dict['url']):
cmd += [f'--load-cookies={self._write_cookies()}']
if info_dict.get('http_headers') is not None:
for key, val in info_dict['http_headers'].items():
cmd += ['--header', f'{key}: {val}']
@ -417,6 +441,14 @@ class HttpieFD(ExternalFD):
if info_dict.get('http_headers') is not None:
for key, val in info_dict['http_headers'].items():
cmd += [f'{key}:{val}']
# httpie 3.1.0+ removes the Cookie header on redirect, so this should be safe for now. [1]
# If we ever need cookie handling for redirects, we can export the cookiejar into a session. [2]
# 1: https://github.com/httpie/httpie/security/advisories/GHSA-9w4w-cpc8-h2fq
# 2: https://httpie.io/docs/cli/sessions
cookie_header = self.ydl.cookiejar.get_cookie_header(info_dict['url'])
if cookie_header:
cmd += [f'Cookie:{cookie_header}']
return cmd
@ -527,6 +559,11 @@ class FFmpegFD(ExternalFD):
selected_formats = info_dict.get('requested_formats') or [info_dict]
for i, fmt in enumerate(selected_formats):
cookies = self.ydl.cookiejar.get_cookies_for_url(fmt['url'])
if cookies:
args.extend(['-cookies', ''.join(
f'{cookie.name}={cookie.value}; path={cookie.path}; domain={cookie.domain};\r\n'
for cookie in cookies)])
if fmt.get('http_headers') and re.match(r'^https?://', fmt['url']):
# Trailing \r\n after each HTTP header is important to prevent warning from ffmpeg/avconv:
# [http @ 00000000003d2fa0] No trailing CRLF found in HTTP header.