unleashed-firmware/scripts/flipper/utils/programmer_openocd.py

294 lines
10 KiB
Python

import logging
import os
import typing
from enum import Enum
from flipper.utils.programmer import Programmer
from flipper.utils.openocd import OpenOCD
from flipper.utils.stm32wb55 import STM32WB55
from flipper.assets.obdata import OptionBytesData
class OpenOCDProgrammerResult(Enum):
Success = 0
ErrorGeneric = 1
ErrorAlignment = 2
ErrorAlreadyWritten = 3
ErrorValidation = 4
class OpenOCDProgrammer(Programmer):
def __init__(
self,
interface: str = "interface/cmsis-dap.cfg",
port_base: typing.Union[int, None] = None,
serial: typing.Union[str, None] = None,
):
super().__init__()
config = {}
config["interface"] = interface
config["target"] = "target/stm32wbx.cfg"
if not serial is None:
if interface == "interface/cmsis-dap.cfg":
config["serial"] = f"cmsis_dap_serial {serial}"
elif "stlink" in interface:
config["serial"] = f"stlink_serial {serial}"
if not port_base is None:
config["port_base"] = port_base
self.openocd = OpenOCD(config)
self.logger = logging.getLogger()
def reset(self, mode: Programmer.RunMode = Programmer.RunMode.Run) -> bool:
stm32 = STM32WB55()
if mode == Programmer.RunMode.Run:
stm32.reset(self.openocd, stm32.RunMode.Run)
elif mode == Programmer.RunMode.Stop:
stm32.reset(self.openocd, stm32.RunMode.Init)
else:
raise Exception("Unknown mode")
return True
def flash(self, address: int, file_path: str, verify: bool = True) -> bool:
if not os.path.exists(file_path):
raise Exception(f"File {file_path} not found")
self.openocd.start()
self.openocd.send_tcl(f"init")
self.openocd.send_tcl(
f"program {file_path} 0x{address:08x}{' verify' if verify else ''} reset exit"
)
self.openocd.stop()
return True
def _ob_print_diff_table(self, ob_reference: bytes, ob_read: bytes, print_fn):
print_fn(
f'{"Reference": <20} {"Device": <20} {"Diff Reference": <20} {"Diff Device": <20}'
)
# Split into 8 byte, word + word
for i in range(0, len(ob_reference), 8):
ref = ob_reference[i : i + 8]
read = ob_read[i : i + 8]
diff_str1 = ""
diff_str2 = ""
for j in range(0, len(ref.hex()), 2):
byte_str_1 = ref.hex()[j : j + 2]
byte_str_2 = read.hex()[j : j + 2]
if byte_str_1 == byte_str_2:
diff_str1 += "__"
diff_str2 += "__"
else:
diff_str1 += byte_str_1
diff_str2 += byte_str_2
print_fn(
f"{ref.hex(): <20} {read.hex(): <20} {diff_str1: <20} {diff_str2: <20}"
)
def option_bytes_validate(self, file_path: str) -> bool:
# Registers
stm32 = STM32WB55()
# OpenOCD
self.openocd.start()
stm32.reset(self.openocd, stm32.RunMode.Init)
# Generate Option Bytes data
ob_data = OptionBytesData(file_path)
ob_values = ob_data.gen_values().export()
ob_reference = ob_values.reference
ob_compare_mask = ob_values.compare_mask
ob_length = len(ob_reference)
ob_words = int(ob_length / 4)
# Read Option Bytes
ob_read = bytes()
for i in range(ob_words):
addr = stm32.OPTION_BYTE_BASE + i * 4
value = self.openocd.read_32(addr)
ob_read += value.to_bytes(4, "little")
# Compare Option Bytes with reference by mask
ob_compare = bytes()
for i in range(ob_length):
ob_compare += bytes([ob_read[i] & ob_compare_mask[i]])
# Compare Option Bytes
return_code = False
if ob_reference == ob_compare:
self.logger.info("Option Bytes are valid")
return_code = True
else:
self.logger.error("Option Bytes are invalid")
self._ob_print_diff_table(ob_reference, ob_compare, self.logger.error)
# Stop OpenOCD
stm32.reset(self.openocd, stm32.RunMode.Run)
self.openocd.stop()
return return_code
def _unpack_u32(self, data: bytes, offset: int):
return int.from_bytes(data[offset : offset + 4], "little")
def option_bytes_set(self, file_path: str) -> bool:
# Registers
stm32 = STM32WB55()
# OpenOCD
self.openocd.start()
stm32.reset(self.openocd, stm32.RunMode.Init)
# Generate Option Bytes data
ob_data = OptionBytesData(file_path)
ob_values = ob_data.gen_values().export()
ob_reference_bytes = ob_values.reference
ob_compare_mask_bytes = ob_values.compare_mask
ob_write_mask_bytes = ob_values.write_mask
ob_length = len(ob_reference_bytes)
ob_dwords = int(ob_length / 8)
# Clear flash errors
stm32.clear_flash_errors(self.openocd)
# Unlock Flash and Option Bytes
stm32.flash_unlock(self.openocd)
stm32.option_bytes_unlock(self.openocd)
ob_need_to_apply = False
for i in range(ob_dwords):
device_addr = stm32.OPTION_BYTE_BASE + i * 8
device_value = self.openocd.read_32(device_addr)
ob_write_mask = self._unpack_u32(ob_write_mask_bytes, i * 8)
ob_compare_mask = self._unpack_u32(ob_compare_mask_bytes, i * 8)
ob_value_ref = self._unpack_u32(ob_reference_bytes, i * 8)
ob_value_masked = device_value & ob_compare_mask
need_patch = ((ob_value_masked ^ ob_value_ref) & ob_write_mask) != 0
if need_patch:
ob_need_to_apply = True
self.logger.info(
f"Need to patch: {device_addr:08X}: {ob_value_masked:08X} != {ob_value_ref:08X}, REG[{i}]"
)
# Check if this option byte (dword) is mapped to a register
device_reg_addr = stm32.option_bytes_id_to_address(i)
# Construct new value for the OB register
ob_value = device_value & (~ob_write_mask)
ob_value |= ob_value_ref & ob_write_mask
self.logger.info(f"Writing {ob_value:08X} to {device_reg_addr:08X}")
self.openocd.write_32(device_reg_addr, ob_value)
if ob_need_to_apply:
stm32.option_bytes_apply(self.openocd)
else:
self.logger.info(f"Option Bytes are already correct")
# Load Option Bytes
# That will reset and also lock the Option Bytes and the Flash
stm32.option_bytes_load(self.openocd)
# Stop OpenOCD
stm32.reset(self.openocd, stm32.RunMode.Run)
self.openocd.stop()
return True
def otp_write(self, address: int, file_path: str) -> OpenOCDProgrammerResult:
# Open file, check that it aligned to 8 bytes
with open(file_path, "rb") as f:
data = f.read()
if len(data) % 8 != 0:
self.logger.error(f"File {file_path} is not aligned to 8 bytes")
return OpenOCDProgrammerResult.ErrorAlignment
# Check that address is aligned to 8 bytes
if address % 8 != 0:
self.logger.error(f"Address {address} is not aligned to 8 bytes")
return OpenOCDProgrammerResult.ErrorAlignment
# Get size of data
data_size = len(data)
# Check that data size is aligned to 8 bytes
if data_size % 8 != 0:
self.logger.error(f"Data size {data_size} is not aligned to 8 bytes")
return OpenOCDProgrammerResult.ErrorAlignment
self.logger.debug(f"Writing {data_size} bytes to OTP at {address:08X}")
self.logger.debug(f"Data: {data.hex().upper()}")
# Start OpenOCD
oocd = self.openocd
oocd.start()
# Registers
stm32 = STM32WB55()
try:
# Check that OTP is empty for the given address
# Also check that data is already written
already_written = True
for i in range(0, data_size, 4):
file_word = int.from_bytes(data[i : i + 4], "little")
device_word = oocd.read_32(address + i)
if device_word != 0xFFFFFFFF and device_word != file_word:
self.logger.error(
f"OTP memory at {address + i:08X} is not empty: {device_word:08X}"
)
return OpenOCDProgrammerResult.ErrorAlreadyWritten
if device_word != file_word:
already_written = False
if already_written:
self.logger.info(f"OTP memory is already written with the given data")
return OpenOCDProgrammerResult.Success
self.reset(self.RunMode.Stop)
stm32.clear_flash_errors(oocd)
# Write OTP memory by 8 bytes
for i in range(0, data_size, 8):
word_1 = int.from_bytes(data[i : i + 4], "little")
word_2 = int.from_bytes(data[i + 4 : i + 8], "little")
self.logger.debug(
f"Writing {word_1:08X} {word_2:08X} to {address + i:08X}"
)
stm32.write_flash_64(oocd, address + i, word_1, word_2)
# Validate OTP memory
validation_result = True
for i in range(0, data_size, 4):
file_word = int.from_bytes(data[i : i + 4], "little")
device_word = oocd.read_32(address + i)
if file_word != device_word:
self.logger.error(
f"Validation failed: {file_word:08X} != {device_word:08X} at {address + i:08X}"
)
validation_result = False
finally:
# Stop OpenOCD
stm32.reset(oocd, stm32.RunMode.Run)
oocd.stop()
return (
OpenOCDProgrammerResult.Success
if validation_result
else OpenOCDProgrammerResult.ErrorValidation
)