/* Unitemp - Universal temperature reader Copyright (C) 2022-2023 Victor Nikitchuk (https://github.com/quen0n) This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ #include "BMx280.h" const SensorType BMP280 = { .typename = "BMP280", .interface = &I2C, .datatype = UT_TEMPERATURE | UT_PRESSURE, .pollingInterval = 500, .allocator = unitemp_BMx280_alloc, .mem_releaser = unitemp_BMx280_free, .initializer = unitemp_BMx280_init, .deinitializer = unitemp_BMx280_deinit, .updater = unitemp_BMx280_update}; const SensorType BME280 = { .typename = "BME280", .interface = &I2C, .datatype = UT_TEMPERATURE | UT_HUMIDITY | UT_PRESSURE, .pollingInterval = 500, .allocator = unitemp_BMx280_alloc, .mem_releaser = unitemp_BMx280_free, .initializer = unitemp_BMx280_init, .deinitializer = unitemp_BMx280_deinit, .updater = unitemp_BMx280_update}; //Интервал обновления калибровочных значений #define BOSCH_CAL_UPDATE_INTERVAL 60000 #define TEMP_CAL_START_ADDR 0x88 #define PRESS_CAL_START_ADDR 0x8E #define HUM_CAL_H1_ADDR 0xA1 #define HUM_CAL_H2_ADDR 0xE1 #define BMP280_ID 0x58 #define BME280_ID 0x60 #define BMx280_I2C_ADDR_MIN (0x76 << 1) #define BMx280_I2C_ADDR_MAX (0x77 << 1) #define BMx280_REG_STATUS 0xF3 #define BMx280_REG_CTRL_MEAS 0xF4 #define BMx280_REG_CONFIG 0xF5 #define BME280_REG_CTRL_HUM 0xF2 //Преддескретизация температуры #define BMx280_TEMP_OVERSAMPLING_SKIP 0b00000000 #define BMx280_TEMP_OVERSAMPLING_1 0b00100000 #define BMx280_TEMP_OVERSAMPLING_2 0b01000000 #define BMx280_TEMP_OVERSAMPLING_4 0b01100000 #define BMx280_TEMP_OVERSAMPLING_8 0b10000000 #define BMx280_TEMP_OVERSAMPLING_16 0b10100000 //Преддескретизация давления #define BMx280_PRESS_OVERSAMPLING_SKIP 0b00000000 #define BMx280_PRESS_OVERSAMPLING_1 0b00000100 #define BMx280_PRESS_OVERSAMPLING_2 0b00001000 #define BMx280_PRESS_OVERSAMPLING_4 0b00001100 #define BMx280_PRESS_OVERSAMPLING_8 0b00010000 #define BMx280_PRESS_OVERSAMPLING_16 0b00010100 //Преддескретизация влажности #define BME280_HUM_OVERSAMPLING_SKIP 0b00000000 #define BME280_HUM_OVERSAMPLING_1 0b00000001 #define BME280_HUM_OVERSAMPLING_2 0b00000010 #define BME280_HUM_OVERSAMPLING_4 0b00000011 #define BME280_HUM_OVERSAMPLING_8 0b00000100 #define BME280_HUM_OVERSAMPLING_16 0b00000101u //Режимы работы датчика #define BMx280_MODE_SLEEP 0b00000000 //Наелся и спит #define BMx280_MODE_FORCED 0b00000001 //Обновляет значения 1 раз, после чего уходит в сон #define BMx280_MODE_NORMAL 0b00000011 //Регулярно обновляет значения //Период обновления в нормальном режиме #define BMx280_STANDBY_TIME_0_5 0b00000000 #define BMx280_STANDBY_TIME_62_5 0b00100000 #define BMx280_STANDBY_TIME_125 0b01000000 #define BMx280_STANDBY_TIME_250 0b01100000 #define BMx280_STANDBY_TIME_500 0b10000000 #define BMx280_STANDBY_TIME_1000 0b10100000 #define BMx280_STANDBY_TIME_2000 0b11000000 #define BMx280_STANDBY_TIME_4000 0b11100000 //Коэффициент фильтрации значений #define BMx280_FILTER_COEFF_1 0b00000000 #define BMx280_FILTER_COEFF_2 0b00000100 #define BMx280_FILTER_COEFF_4 0b00001000 #define BMx280_FILTER_COEFF_8 0b00001100 #define BMx280_FILTER_COEFF_16 0b00010000 //Разрешить работу по SPI #define BMx280_SPI_3W_ENABLE 0b00000001 #define BMx280_SPI_3W_DISABLE 0b00000000 static float BMx280_compensate_temperature(I2CSensor* i2c_sensor, int32_t adc_T) { BMx280_instance* bmx280_instance = (BMx280_instance*)i2c_sensor->sensorInstance; int32_t var1, var2; var1 = ((((adc_T >> 3) - ((int32_t)bmx280_instance->temp_cal.dig_T1 << 1))) * ((int32_t)bmx280_instance->temp_cal.dig_T2)) >> 11; var2 = (((((adc_T >> 4) - ((int32_t)bmx280_instance->temp_cal.dig_T1)) * ((adc_T >> 4) - ((int32_t)bmx280_instance->temp_cal.dig_T1))) >> 12) * ((int32_t)bmx280_instance->temp_cal.dig_T3)) >> 14; bmx280_instance->t_fine = var1 + var2; return ((bmx280_instance->t_fine * 5 + 128) >> 8) / 100.0f; } static float BMx280_compensate_pressure(I2CSensor* i2c_sensor, int32_t adc_P) { BMx280_instance* bmx280_instance = (BMx280_instance*)i2c_sensor->sensorInstance; int32_t var1, var2; uint32_t p; var1 = (((int32_t)bmx280_instance->t_fine) >> 1) - (int32_t)64000; var2 = (((var1 >> 2) * (var1 >> 2)) >> 11) * ((int32_t)bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P6); var2 = var2 + ((var1 * ((int32_t)bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P5)) << 1); var2 = (var2 >> 2) + (((int32_t)bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P4) << 16); var1 = (((bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P3 * (((var1 >> 2) * (var1 >> 2)) >> 13)) >> 3) + ((((int32_t)bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P2) * var1) >> 1)) >> 18; var1 = ((((32768 + var1)) * ((int32_t)bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P1)) >> 15); if(var1 == 0) { return 0; // avoid exception caused by division by zero } p = (((uint32_t)(((int32_t)1048576) - adc_P) - (var2 >> 12))) * 3125; if(p < 0x80000000) { p = (p << 1) / ((uint32_t)var1); } else { p = (p / (uint32_t)var1) * 2; } var1 = (((int32_t)bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P9) * ((int32_t)(((p >> 3) * (p >> 3)) >> 13))) >> 12; var2 = (((int32_t)(p >> 2)) * ((int32_t)bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P8)) >> 13; p = (uint32_t)((int32_t)p + ((var1 + var2 + bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P7) >> 4)); return p; } static float BMx280_compensate_humidity(I2CSensor* i2c_sensor, int32_t adc_H) { BMx280_instance* bmx280_instance = (BMx280_instance*)i2c_sensor->sensorInstance; int32_t v_x1_u32r; v_x1_u32r = (bmx280_instance->t_fine - ((int32_t)76800)); v_x1_u32r = (((((adc_H << 14) - (((int32_t)bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H4) << 20) - (((int32_t)bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H5) * v_x1_u32r)) + ((int32_t)16384)) >> 15) * (((((((v_x1_u32r * ((int32_t)bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H6)) >> 10) * (((v_x1_u32r * ((int32_t)bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H3)) >> 11) + ((int32_t)32768))) >> 10) + ((int32_t)2097152)) * ((int32_t)bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H2) + 8192) >> 14)); v_x1_u32r = (v_x1_u32r - (((((v_x1_u32r >> 15) * (v_x1_u32r >> 15)) >> 7) * ((int32_t)bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H1)) >> 4)); v_x1_u32r = (v_x1_u32r < 0 ? 0 : v_x1_u32r); v_x1_u32r = (v_x1_u32r > 419430400 ? 419430400 : v_x1_u32r); return ((uint32_t)(v_x1_u32r >> 12)) / 1024.0f; } static bool bmx280_readCalValues(I2CSensor* i2c_sensor) { BMx280_instance* bmx280_instance = (BMx280_instance*)i2c_sensor->sensorInstance; if(!unitemp_i2c_readRegArray( i2c_sensor, TEMP_CAL_START_ADDR, 6, (uint8_t*)&bmx280_instance->temp_cal)) return false; UNITEMP_DEBUG( "Sensor BMx280 (0x%02X) T1-T3: %d, %d, %d", i2c_sensor->currentI2CAdr, bmx280_instance->temp_cal.dig_T1, bmx280_instance->temp_cal.dig_T2, bmx280_instance->temp_cal.dig_T3); if(!unitemp_i2c_readRegArray( i2c_sensor, PRESS_CAL_START_ADDR, 18, (uint8_t*)&bmx280_instance->press_cal)) return false; UNITEMP_DEBUG( "Sensor BMx280 (0x%02X): P1-P9: %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d", i2c_sensor->currentI2CAdr, bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P1, bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P2, bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P3, bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P4, bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P5, bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P6, bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P7, bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P8, bmx280_instance->press_cal.dig_P9); if(bmx280_instance->chip_id == BME280_ID) { uint8_t buff[7] = {0}; if(!unitemp_i2c_readRegArray(i2c_sensor, HUM_CAL_H1_ADDR, 1, buff)) return false; bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H1 = buff[0]; if(!unitemp_i2c_readRegArray(i2c_sensor, HUM_CAL_H2_ADDR, 7, buff)) return false; bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H2 = (uint16_t)(buff[0] | ((uint16_t)buff[1] << 8)); bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H3 = buff[2]; bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H4 = ((int16_t)buff[3] << 4) | (buff[4] & 0x0F); bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H5 = (buff[4] & 0x0F) | ((int16_t)buff[5] << 4); bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H6 = buff[6]; UNITEMP_DEBUG( "Sensor BMx280 (0x%02X): H1-H6: %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d", i2c_sensor->currentI2CAdr, bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H1, bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H2, bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H3, bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H4, bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H5, bmx280_instance->hum_cal.dig_H6); } bmx280_instance->last_cal_update_time = furi_get_tick(); return true; } static bool bmp280_isMeasuring(Sensor* sensor) { I2CSensor* i2c_sensor = (I2CSensor*)sensor->instance; return (bool)((unitemp_i2c_readReg(i2c_sensor, BMx280_REG_STATUS) & 0x08) >> 3); } bool unitemp_BMx280_alloc(Sensor* sensor, char* args) { UNUSED(args); I2CSensor* i2c_sensor = (I2CSensor*)sensor->instance; BMx280_instance* bmx280_instance = malloc(sizeof(BMx280_instance)); if(bmx280_instance == NULL) { FURI_LOG_E(APP_NAME, "Failed to allocation sensor %s instance", sensor->name); return false; } if(sensor->type == &BMP280) bmx280_instance->chip_id = BMP280_ID; if(sensor->type == &BME280) bmx280_instance->chip_id = BME280_ID; i2c_sensor->sensorInstance = bmx280_instance; i2c_sensor->minI2CAdr = BMx280_I2C_ADDR_MIN; i2c_sensor->maxI2CAdr = BMx280_I2C_ADDR_MAX; return true; } bool unitemp_BMx280_init(Sensor* sensor) { I2CSensor* i2c_sensor = (I2CSensor*)sensor->instance; //Перезагрузка unitemp_i2c_writeReg(i2c_sensor, 0xE0, 0xB6); //Чтение ID датчика uint8_t id = unitemp_i2c_readReg(i2c_sensor, 0xD0); if(id != BMP280_ID && id != BME280_ID) { FURI_LOG_E( APP_NAME, "Sensor %s returned wrong ID 0x%02X, expected 0x%02X or 0x%02X", sensor->name, id, BMP280_ID, BME280_ID); return false; } //Настройка режимов работы if(id == BME280_ID) { unitemp_i2c_writeReg(i2c_sensor, BME280_REG_CTRL_HUM, BME280_HUM_OVERSAMPLING_1); unitemp_i2c_writeReg( i2c_sensor, BME280_REG_CTRL_HUM, unitemp_i2c_readReg(i2c_sensor, BME280_REG_CTRL_HUM)); } unitemp_i2c_writeReg( i2c_sensor, BMx280_REG_CTRL_MEAS, BMx280_TEMP_OVERSAMPLING_2 | BMx280_PRESS_OVERSAMPLING_4 | BMx280_MODE_NORMAL); //Настройка периода опроса и фильтрации значений unitemp_i2c_writeReg( i2c_sensor, BMx280_REG_CONFIG, BMx280_STANDBY_TIME_500 | BMx280_FILTER_COEFF_16 | BMx280_SPI_3W_DISABLE); //Чтение калибровочных значений if(!bmx280_readCalValues(i2c_sensor)) { FURI_LOG_E(APP_NAME, "Failed to read calibration values sensor %s", sensor->name); return false; } return true; } bool unitemp_BMx280_deinit(Sensor* sensor) { I2CSensor* i2c_sensor = (I2CSensor*)sensor->instance; //Перевод в сон unitemp_i2c_writeReg(i2c_sensor, BMx280_REG_CTRL_MEAS, BMx280_MODE_SLEEP); return true; } UnitempStatus unitemp_BMx280_update(Sensor* sensor) { I2CSensor* i2c_sensor = (I2CSensor*)sensor->instance; BMx280_instance* instance = i2c_sensor->sensorInstance; uint32_t t = furi_get_tick(); uint8_t buff[3]; //Проверка инициализированности датчика unitemp_i2c_readRegArray(i2c_sensor, 0xF4, 2, buff); if(buff[0] == 0) { FURI_LOG_W(APP_NAME, "Sensor %s is not initialized!", sensor->name); return UT_SENSORSTATUS_ERROR; } while(bmp280_isMeasuring(sensor)) { if(furi_get_tick() - t > 100) { return UT_SENSORSTATUS_TIMEOUT; } } if(furi_get_tick() - instance->last_cal_update_time > BOSCH_CAL_UPDATE_INTERVAL) { bmx280_readCalValues(i2c_sensor); } if(!unitemp_i2c_readRegArray(i2c_sensor, 0xFA, 3, buff)) return UT_SENSORSTATUS_TIMEOUT; int32_t adc_T = ((int32_t)buff[0] << 12) | ((int32_t)buff[1] << 4) | ((int32_t)buff[2] >> 4); if(!unitemp_i2c_readRegArray(i2c_sensor, 0xF7, 3, buff)) return UT_SENSORSTATUS_TIMEOUT; int32_t adc_P = ((int32_t)buff[0] << 12) | ((int32_t)buff[1] << 4) | ((int32_t)buff[2] >> 4); if(!unitemp_i2c_readRegArray(i2c_sensor, 0xFD, 2, buff)) return UT_SENSORSTATUS_TIMEOUT; int32_t adc_H = ((uint16_t)buff[0] << 8) | buff[1]; sensor->temp = BMx280_compensate_temperature(i2c_sensor, adc_T); sensor->pressure = BMx280_compensate_pressure(i2c_sensor, adc_P); sensor->hum = BMx280_compensate_humidity(i2c_sensor, adc_H); return UT_SENSORSTATUS_OK; } bool unitemp_BMx280_free(Sensor* sensor) { I2CSensor* i2c_sensor = (I2CSensor*)sensor->instance; free(i2c_sensor->sensorInstance); return true; }