bip parser refactor

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Methodius 2024-03-09 01:53:02 +09:00
parent 4e7f25a539
commit 0c5a78a59f
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@ -1,70 +1,139 @@
#include "nfc_supported_card_plugin.h"
#include <flipper_application.h>
#include <bit_lib/bit_lib.h>
#include <flipper_application/flipper_application.h>
#include <nfc/nfc_device.h>
#include "protocols/mf_classic/mf_classic.h"
#include <nfc/protocols/mf_classic/mf_classic_poller_sync.h>
#include <bit_lib.h>
#include <locale/locale.h>
#define TAG "Bip"
#define SECTOR_BLOCK_OFFSET(sector, block) (((sector) * 4) + (block))
#define BIP_CARD_ID_SECTOR_NUMBER (0)
#define BIP_BALANCE_SECTOR_NUMBER (8)
#define BIP_TRIP_TIME_WINDOW_SECTOR_NUMBER (5)
#define BIP_LAST_TOP_UPS_SECTOR_NUMBER (10)
#define BIP_TRIPS_INFO_SECTOR_NUMBER (11)
static const uint64_t bip_keys_a[] = {
0x3a42f33af429,
0x6338a371c0ed,
0xf124c2578ad0,
0x32ac3b90ac13,
0x4ad1e273eaf1,
0xe2c42591368a,
0x2a3c347a1200,
0x16f3d5ab1139,
0x937a4fff3011,
0x35c3d2caee88,
0x693143f10368,
0xa3f97428dd01,
0x63f17a449af0,
0xc4652c54261c,
0xd49e2826664f,
0x3df14c8000a1,
typedef struct {
DateTime datetime;
uint16_t amount;
} BipTransaction;
typedef struct {
uint64_t a;
uint64_t b;
} MfClassicKeyPair;
static const MfClassicKeyPair bip_1k_keys[] = {
{.a = 0x3a42f33af429, .b = 0x1fc235ac1309},
{.a = 0x6338a371c0ed, .b = 0x243f160918d1},
{.a = 0xf124c2578ad0, .b = 0x9afc42372af1},
{.a = 0x32ac3b90ac13, .b = 0x682d401abb09},
{.a = 0x4ad1e273eaf1, .b = 0x067db45454a9},
{.a = 0xe2c42591368a, .b = 0x15fc4c7613fe},
{.a = 0x2a3c347a1200, .b = 0x68d30288910a},
{.a = 0x16f3d5ab1139, .b = 0xf59a36a2546d},
{.a = 0x937a4fff3011, .b = 0x64e3c10394c2},
{.a = 0x35c3d2caee88, .b = 0xb736412614af},
{.a = 0x693143f10368, .b = 0x324f5df65310},
{.a = 0xa3f97428dd01, .b = 0x643fb6de2217},
{.a = 0x63f17a449af0, .b = 0x82f435dedf01},
{.a = 0xc4652c54261c, .b = 0x0263de1278f3},
{.a = 0xd49e2826664f, .b = 0x51284c3686a6},
{.a = 0x3df14c8000a1, .b = 0x6a470d54127c},
};
static const uint64_t bip_keys_b[] = {
0x1fc235ac1309,
0x243f160918d1,
0x9afc42372af1,
0x682d401abb09,
0x067db45454a9,
0x15fc4c7613fe,
0x68d30288910a,
0xf59a36a2546d,
0x64e3c10394c2,
0xb736412614af,
0x324f5df65310,
0x643fb6de2217,
0x82f435dedf01,
0x0263de1278f3,
0x51284c3686a6,
0x6a470d54127c,
};
static void bip_parse_datetime(const MfClassicBlock* block, DateTime* parsed_data) {
furi_assert(block);
furi_assert(parsed_data);
parsed_data->day = (((block->data[1] << 8) + block->data[0]) >> 6) & 0x1f;
parsed_data->month = (((block->data[1] << 8) + block->data[0]) >> 11) & 0xf;
parsed_data->year = 2000 + ((((block->data[2] << 8) + block->data[1]) >> 7) & 0x1f);
parsed_data->hour = (((block->data[3] << 8) + block->data[2]) >> 4) & 0x1f;
parsed_data->minute = (((block->data[3] << 8) + block->data[2]) >> 9) & 0x3f;
parsed_data->second = (((block->data[4] << 8) + block->data[3]) >> 7) & 0x3f;
}
static void bip_print_datetime(const DateTime* datetime, FuriString* str) {
furi_assert(datetime);
furi_assert(str);
LocaleDateFormat date_format = locale_get_date_format();
const char* separator = (date_format == LocaleDateFormatDMY) ? "." : "/";
FuriString* date_str = furi_string_alloc();
locale_format_date(date_str, datetime, date_format, separator);
FuriString* time_str = furi_string_alloc();
locale_format_time(time_str, datetime, locale_get_time_format(), false);
furi_string_cat_printf(
str, "%s %s", furi_string_get_cstr(date_str), furi_string_get_cstr(time_str));
furi_string_free(date_str);
furi_string_free(time_str);
}
static int datetime_cmp(const DateTime* dt_1, const DateTime* dt_2) {
furi_assert(dt_1);
furi_assert(dt_2);
if(dt_1->year != dt_2->year) {
return dt_1->year - dt_2->year;
}
if(dt_1->month != dt_2->month) {
return dt_1->month - dt_2->month;
}
if(dt_1->day != dt_2->day) {
return dt_1->day - dt_2->day;
}
if(dt_1->hour != dt_2->hour) {
return dt_1->hour - dt_2->hour;
}
if(dt_1->minute != dt_2->minute) {
return dt_1->minute - dt_2->minute;
}
if(dt_1->second != dt_2->second) {
return dt_1->second - dt_2->second;
}
return 0;
}
static bool is_bip_block_empty(const MfClassicBlock* block) {
furi_assert(block);
// check if all but last byte are zero (last is checksum)
for(size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(block->data) - 1; i++) {
if(block->data[i] != 0) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
bool bip_verify(Nfc* nfc) {
bool verified = true;
bool verified = false;
const uint8_t verify_sector = 0;
uint8_t block_num = mf_classic_get_first_block_num_of_sector(verify_sector);
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Verifying sector %u", verify_sector);
do {
const uint8_t verify_sector = 0;
uint8_t block_num = mf_classic_get_first_block_num_of_sector(verify_sector);
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Verifying sector %u", verify_sector);
MfClassicKey key_a_0 = {};
bit_lib_num_to_bytes_be(bip_keys_a[0], COUNT_OF(key_a_0.data), key_a_0.data);
MfClassicKey key = {};
bit_lib_num_to_bytes_be(bip_1k_keys[0].a, COUNT_OF(key.data), key.data);
MfClassicAuthContext auth_ctx = {};
MfClassicError error =
mf_classic_poller_sync_auth(nfc, block_num, &key_a_0, MfClassicKeyTypeA, &auth_ctx);
MfClassicAuthContext auth_ctx = {};
MfClassicError error =
mf_classic_poller_sync_auth(nfc, block_num, &key, MfClassicKeyTypeA, &auth_ctx);
if(error == MfClassicErrorNotPresent) {
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Failed to read block %u: %d", block_num, error);
verified = false;
}
if(error == MfClassicErrorNone) {
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Failed to read block %u: %d", block_num, error);
break;
}
verified = true;
} while(false);
return verified;
}
@ -79,31 +148,33 @@ static bool bip_read(Nfc* nfc, NfcDevice* device) {
nfc_device_copy_data(device, NfcProtocolMfClassic, data);
do {
MfClassicType type = MfClassicType1k;
MfClassicType type = MfClassicTypeMini;
MfClassicError error = mf_classic_poller_sync_detect_type(nfc, &type);
if(error == MfClassicErrorNotPresent) {
FURI_LOG_W(TAG, "Card not MIFARE Classic 1k");
break;
}
if(error != MfClassicErrorNone) break;
data->type = type;
MfClassicDeviceKeys keys = {};
if(type != MfClassicType1k) break;
MfClassicDeviceKeys keys = {
.key_a_mask = 0,
.key_b_mask = 0,
};
for(size_t i = 0; i < mf_classic_get_total_sectors_num(data->type); i++) {
bit_lib_num_to_bytes_be(bip_keys_a[i], sizeof(MfClassicKey), keys.key_a[i].data);
bit_lib_num_to_bytes_be(bip_1k_keys[i].a, sizeof(MfClassicKey), keys.key_a[i].data);
FURI_BIT_SET(keys.key_a_mask, i);
bit_lib_num_to_bytes_be(bip_keys_b[i], sizeof(MfClassicKey), keys.key_b[i].data);
bit_lib_num_to_bytes_be(bip_1k_keys[i].b, sizeof(MfClassicKey), keys.key_b[i].data);
FURI_BIT_SET(keys.key_b_mask, i);
}
error = mf_classic_poller_sync_read(nfc, &keys, data);
if(error == MfClassicErrorNotPresent) {
FURI_LOG_W(TAG, "Failed to read data. Bad keys?");
FURI_LOG_W(TAG, "Failed to read data");
break;
}
nfc_device_set_data(device, NfcProtocolMfClassic, data);
is_read = true;
is_read = (error == MfClassicErrorNone);
} while(false);
mf_classic_free(data);
@ -111,183 +182,91 @@ static bool bip_read(Nfc* nfc, NfcDevice* device) {
return is_read;
}
typedef struct {
uint16_t year;
uint8_t month;
uint8_t day;
uint8_t hour;
uint8_t minute;
uint8_t second;
} BipTimestamp;
static void parse_bip_timestamp(const MfClassicBlock* block, BipTimestamp* timestamp) {
furi_assert(block);
furi_assert(timestamp);
timestamp->day = (((block->data[1] << 8) + block->data[0]) >> 6) & 0x1f;
timestamp->month = (((block->data[1] << 8) + block->data[0]) >> 11) & 0xf;
timestamp->year = 2000 + ((((block->data[2] << 8) + block->data[1]) >> 7) & 0x1f);
timestamp->hour = (((block->data[3] << 8) + block->data[2]) >> 4) & 0x1f;
timestamp->minute = (((block->data[3] << 8) + block->data[2]) >> 9) & 0x3f;
timestamp->second = (((block->data[4] << 8) + block->data[3]) >> 7) & 0x3f;
}
static int compare_bip_timestamp(const BipTimestamp* t1, const BipTimestamp* t2) {
furi_assert(t1);
furi_assert(t2);
if(t1->year != t2->year) {
return t1->year - t2->year;
}
if(t1->month != t2->month) {
return t1->month - t2->month;
}
if(t1->day != t2->day) {
return t1->day - t2->day;
}
if(t1->hour != t2->hour) {
return t1->hour - t2->hour;
}
if(t1->minute != t2->minute) {
return t1->minute - t2->minute;
}
if(t1->second != t2->second) {
return t1->second - t2->second;
}
return 0;
}
static void print_bip_timestamp(const BipTimestamp* timestamp, FuriString* str) {
furi_assert(timestamp);
furi_assert(str);
furi_string_cat_printf(
str,
"%04u-%02u-%02u %02u:%02u:%02u",
timestamp->year,
timestamp->month,
timestamp->day,
timestamp->hour,
timestamp->minute,
timestamp->second);
}
static bool is_bip_block_empty(const MfClassicBlock* block) {
furi_assert(block);
// check if all but last byte are zero (last is checksum)
for(size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(block->data) - 1; i++) {
if(block->data[i] != 0) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
static void parse_uint16_le(const uint8_t* data, uint16_t* value) {
furi_assert(data);
furi_assert(value);
*value = (data[0]) | (data[1] << 8);
}
static void parse_uint32_le(const uint8_t* data, uint32_t* value) {
furi_assert(data);
furi_assert(value);
*value = (data[0]) | (data[1] << 8) | (data[2] << 16) | (data[3] << 24);
}
static void parse_uint16_txn_amount(const uint8_t* data, uint16_t* value) {
furi_assert(data);
furi_assert(value);
parse_uint16_le(data, value);
*value = *value >> 2;
}
typedef struct {
BipTimestamp timestamp;
uint16_t amount;
} BipTransaction;
static bool bip_parse(const NfcDevice* device, FuriString* parsed_data) {
furi_assert(device);
furi_assert(parsed_data);
bool parsed = true;
struct {
uint32_t card_id;
uint16_t balance;
uint16_t flags;
BipTimestamp trip_time_window;
DateTime trip_time_window;
BipTransaction top_ups[3];
BipTransaction charges[3];
} bip_data = {
.card_id = 0,
.balance = 0,
.flags = 0,
.trip_time_window = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
.top_ups =
{
{{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 0},
{{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 0},
{{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 0},
},
.charges =
{
{{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 0},
{{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 0},
{{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 0},
},
};
} bip_data = {0};
const MfClassicData* data = nfc_device_get_data(device, NfcProtocolMfClassic);
bool parsed = false;
do {
// verify first sector keys
// verify sector 0 key A
MfClassicSectorTrailer* sec_tr = mf_classic_get_sector_trailer_by_sector(data, 0);
if(data->type != MfClassicType1k) break;
uint64_t key = bit_lib_bytes_to_num_be(sec_tr->key_a.data, 6);
if(key != bip_keys_a[0]) {
parsed = false;
if(key != bip_1k_keys[0].a) {
break;
}
// verify sector 0 key B
key = bit_lib_bytes_to_num_be(sec_tr->key_b.data, 6);
if(key != bip_keys_b[0]) {
parsed = false;
if(key != bip_1k_keys[0].b) {
break;
}
// Get Card ID, little-endian 4 bytes at sector 0 block 1, bytes 4-7
parse_uint32_le(&data->block[SECTOR_BLOCK_OFFSET(0, 1)].data[4], &bip_data.card_id);
const uint8_t card_id_start_block_num =
mf_classic_get_first_block_num_of_sector(BIP_CARD_ID_SECTOR_NUMBER);
const uint8_t* block_start_ptr = &data->block[card_id_start_block_num + 1].data[0];
bip_data.card_id = bit_lib_bytes_to_num_le(block_start_ptr + 4, 4);
// Get balance, little-endian 2 bytes at sector 8 block 1, bytes 0-1
parse_uint16_le(&data->block[SECTOR_BLOCK_OFFSET(8, 1)].data[0], &bip_data.balance);
const uint8_t balance_start_block_num =
mf_classic_get_first_block_num_of_sector(BIP_BALANCE_SECTOR_NUMBER);
block_start_ptr = &data->block[balance_start_block_num + 1].data[0];
bip_data.balance = bit_lib_bytes_to_num_le(block_start_ptr, 2);
// Get balance flags (negative balance, etc.), little-endian 2 bytes at sector 8 block 1, bytes 2-3
parse_uint16_le(&data->block[SECTOR_BLOCK_OFFSET(8, 1)].data[2], &bip_data.flags);
bip_data.flags = bit_lib_bytes_to_num_le(block_start_ptr + 2, 2);
// Get trip time window, proprietary format, at sector 5 block 1, bytes 0-7
parse_bip_timestamp(&data->block[SECTOR_BLOCK_OFFSET(5, 1)], &bip_data.trip_time_window);
const uint8_t trip_time_window_start_block_num =
mf_classic_get_first_block_num_of_sector(BIP_TRIP_TIME_WINDOW_SECTOR_NUMBER);
const MfClassicBlock* trip_window_block_ptr =
&data->block[trip_time_window_start_block_num + 1];
bip_parse_datetime(trip_window_block_ptr, &bip_data.trip_time_window);
// Last 3 top-ups: sector 10, ring-buffer of 3 blocks, timestamp in bytes 0-7, amount in bytes 9-10
const uint8_t top_ups_start_block_num =
mf_classic_get_first_block_num_of_sector(BIP_LAST_TOP_UPS_SECTOR_NUMBER);
for(size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
if(is_bip_block_empty(&data->block[SECTOR_BLOCK_OFFSET(10, i)])) {
continue;
}
const MfClassicBlock* block = &data->block[top_ups_start_block_num + i];
if(is_bip_block_empty(block)) continue;
BipTransaction* top_up = &bip_data.top_ups[i];
parse_bip_timestamp(&data->block[SECTOR_BLOCK_OFFSET(10, i)], &top_up->timestamp);
parse_uint16_txn_amount(
&data->block[SECTOR_BLOCK_OFFSET(10, i)].data[9], &top_up->amount);
bip_parse_datetime(block, &top_up->datetime);
top_up->amount = bit_lib_bytes_to_num_le(&block->data[9], 2) >> 2;
}
// Last 3 charges (i.e. trips), sector 11, ring-buffer of 3 blocks, timestamp in bytes 0-7, amount in bytes 10-11
const uint8_t trips_start_block_num =
mf_classic_get_first_block_num_of_sector(BIP_TRIPS_INFO_SECTOR_NUMBER);
for(size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
if(is_bip_block_empty(&data->block[SECTOR_BLOCK_OFFSET(11, i)])) {
continue;
}
const MfClassicBlock* block = &data->block[trips_start_block_num + i];
if(is_bip_block_empty(block)) continue;
BipTransaction* charge = &bip_data.charges[i];
parse_bip_timestamp(&data->block[SECTOR_BLOCK_OFFSET(11, i)], &charge->timestamp);
parse_uint16_txn_amount(
&data->block[SECTOR_BLOCK_OFFSET(11, i)].data[10], &charge->amount);
bip_parse_datetime(block, &charge->datetime);
charge->amount = bit_lib_bytes_to_num_le(&block->data[10], 2) >> 2;
}
// All data is now parsed and stored in bip_data, now print it
@ -303,14 +282,14 @@ static bool bip_parse(const NfcDevice* device, FuriString* parsed_data) {
bip_data.balance,
bip_data.flags);
print_bip_timestamp(&bip_data.trip_time_window, parsed_data);
bip_print_datetime(&bip_data.trip_time_window, parsed_data);
// Find newest top-up
size_t newest_top_up = 0;
for(size_t i = 1; i < 3; i++) {
const BipTimestamp* newest = &bip_data.top_ups[newest_top_up].timestamp;
const BipTimestamp* current = &bip_data.top_ups[i].timestamp;
if(compare_bip_timestamp(current, newest) > 0) {
const DateTime* newest = &bip_data.top_ups[newest_top_up].datetime;
const DateTime* current = &bip_data.top_ups[i].datetime;
if(datetime_cmp(current, newest) > 0) {
newest_top_up = i;
}
}
@ -320,15 +299,15 @@ static bool bip_parse(const NfcDevice* device, FuriString* parsed_data) {
for(size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
const BipTransaction* top_up = &bip_data.top_ups[(3u + newest_top_up - i) % 3];
furi_string_cat_printf(parsed_data, "\n+$%d\n @", top_up->amount);
print_bip_timestamp(&top_up->timestamp, parsed_data);
bip_print_datetime(&top_up->datetime, parsed_data);
}
// Find newest charge
size_t newest_charge = 0;
for(size_t i = 1; i < 3; i++) {
const BipTimestamp* newest = &bip_data.charges[newest_charge].timestamp;
const BipTimestamp* current = &bip_data.charges[i].timestamp;
if(compare_bip_timestamp(current, newest) > 0) {
const DateTime* newest = &bip_data.charges[newest_charge].datetime;
const DateTime* current = &bip_data.charges[i].datetime;
if(datetime_cmp(current, newest) > 0) {
newest_charge = i;
}
}
@ -338,7 +317,7 @@ static bool bip_parse(const NfcDevice* device, FuriString* parsed_data) {
for(size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
const BipTransaction* charge = &bip_data.charges[(3u + newest_charge - i) % 3];
furi_string_cat_printf(parsed_data, "\n-$%d\n @", charge->amount);
print_bip_timestamp(&charge->timestamp, parsed_data);
bip_print_datetime(&charge->datetime, parsed_data);
}
parsed = true;