2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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/*
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Unitemp - Universal temperature reader
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2023-01-18 16:51:10 +00:00
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Copyright (C) 2022-2023 Victor Nikitchuk (https://github.com/quen0n)
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2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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//Использован код Дмитрия Погребняка: https://aterlux.ru/article/1wire
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#include "OneWireSensor.h"
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#include <furi.h>
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#include <furi_hal.h>
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const SensorType Dallas = {
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.typename = "Dallas",
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.altname = "Dallas (DS18x2x)",
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.interface = &ONE_WIRE,
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.datatype = UT_DATA_TYPE_TEMP,
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.pollingInterval = 1000,
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.allocator = unitemp_onewire_sensor_alloc,
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.mem_releaser = unitemp_onewire_sensor_free,
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.initializer = unitemp_onewire_sensor_init,
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.deinitializer = unitemp_onewire_sensor_deinit,
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.updater = unitemp_onewire_sensor_update};
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// Переменные для хранения промежуточного результата сканирования шины
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// найденный восьмибайтовый адрес
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static uint8_t onewire_enum[8] = {0};
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OneWireBus* uintemp_onewire_bus_alloc(const GPIO* gpio) {
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if(gpio == NULL) {
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return NULL;
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}
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//Проверка на наличие шины на этом порте
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for(uint8_t i = 0; i < unitemp_sensors_getActiveCount(); i++) {
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if(unitemp_sensor_getActive(i)->type->interface == &ONE_WIRE &&
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((OneWireSensor*)unitemp_sensor_getActive(i)->instance)->bus->gpio->num == gpio->num) {
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//Если шина на этом порту уже есть, то возврат указателя на шину
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return ((OneWireSensor*)unitemp_sensor_getActive(i)->instance)->bus;
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}
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}
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OneWireBus* bus = malloc(sizeof(OneWireBus));
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2023-03-09 01:47:33 +00:00
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2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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bus->device_count = 0;
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bus->gpio = gpio;
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bus->powerMode = PWR_PASSIVE;
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2023-03-09 01:47:33 +00:00
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2023-01-07 15:42:38 +00:00
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UNITEMP_DEBUG("one wire bus (port %d) allocated", gpio->num);
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2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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return bus;
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}
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bool unitemp_onewire_bus_init(OneWireBus* bus) {
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if(bus == NULL) return false;
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bus->device_count++;
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//Выход если шина уже была инициализирована
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if(bus->device_count > 1) return true;
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2023-03-09 01:47:33 +00:00
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bus->host = onewire_host_alloc(bus->gpio->pin);
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2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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unitemp_gpio_lock(bus->gpio, &ONE_WIRE);
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//Высокий уровень по умолчанию
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furi_hal_gpio_write(bus->gpio->pin, true);
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//Режим работы - OpenDrain, подтяжка включается на всякий случай
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furi_hal_gpio_init(
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bus->gpio->pin, //Порт FZ
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GpioModeOutputOpenDrain, //Режим работы - открытый сток
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GpioPullUp, //Принудительная подтяжка линии данных к питанию
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GpioSpeedVeryHigh); //Скорость работы - максимальная
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return true;
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}
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2023-03-09 01:47:33 +00:00
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2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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bool unitemp_onewire_bus_deinit(OneWireBus* bus) {
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2023-01-07 15:42:38 +00:00
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UNITEMP_DEBUG("devices on wire %d: %d", bus->gpio->num, bus->device_count);
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2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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bus->device_count--;
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if(bus->device_count <= 0) {
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bus->device_count = 0;
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unitemp_gpio_unlock(bus->gpio);
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//Режим работы - аналог, подтяжка выключена
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furi_hal_gpio_init(
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bus->gpio->pin, //Порт FZ
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GpioModeAnalog, //Режим работы - аналог
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GpioPullNo, //Подтяжка выключена
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GpioSpeedLow); //Скорость работы - минимальная
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//Низкий уровень по умолчанию
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furi_hal_gpio_write(bus->gpio->pin, false);
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return true;
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} else {
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return false;
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}
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}
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2023-03-09 01:47:33 +00:00
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inline bool unitemp_onewire_bus_start(OneWireBus* bus) {
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return onewire_host_reset(bus->host);
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2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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}
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2023-03-09 01:47:33 +00:00
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inline void unitemp_onewire_bus_send_bit(OneWireBus* bus, bool state) {
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onewire_host_write_bit(bus->host, state);
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2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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}
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2023-03-09 01:47:33 +00:00
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inline void unitemp_onewire_bus_send_byte(OneWireBus* bus, uint8_t data) {
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onewire_host_write(bus->host, data);
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2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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}
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void unitemp_onewire_bus_send_byteArray(OneWireBus* bus, uint8_t* data, uint8_t len) {
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for(uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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2023-03-09 01:47:33 +00:00
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onewire_host_write(bus->host, data[i]);
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2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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}
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}
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2023-03-09 01:47:33 +00:00
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inline bool unitemp_onewire_bus_read_bit(OneWireBus* bus) {
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return onewire_host_read_bit(bus->host);
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2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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}
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2023-03-09 01:47:33 +00:00
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inline uint8_t unitemp_onewire_bus_read_byte(OneWireBus* bus) {
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return onewire_host_read(bus->host);
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2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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}
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void unitemp_onewire_bus_read_byteArray(OneWireBus* bus, uint8_t* data, uint8_t len) {
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2023-03-09 01:47:33 +00:00
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onewire_host_read_bytes(bus->host, data, len);
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2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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}
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static uint8_t onewire_CRC_update(uint8_t crc, uint8_t b) {
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for(uint8_t p = 8; p; p--) {
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crc = ((crc ^ b) & 1) ? (crc >> 1) ^ 0b10001100 : (crc >> 1);
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b >>= 1;
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}
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return crc;
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}
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bool unitemp_onewire_CRC_check(uint8_t* data, uint8_t len) {
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uint8_t crc = 0;
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for(uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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crc = onewire_CRC_update(crc, data[i]);
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}
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return !crc;
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}
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char* unitemp_onewire_sensor_getModel(Sensor* sensor) {
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OneWireSensor* ow_sensor = sensor->instance;
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switch(ow_sensor->deviceID[0]) {
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case FC_DS18B20:
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return "DS18B20";
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case FC_DS18S20:
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return "DS18S20";
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case FC_DS1822:
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return "DS1822";
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default:
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return "unknown";
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}
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}
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bool unitemp_onewire_sensor_readID(OneWireSensor* instance) {
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if(!unitemp_onewire_bus_start(instance->bus)) return false;
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unitemp_onewire_bus_send_byte(instance->bus, 0x33); // Чтение ПЗУ
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unitemp_onewire_bus_read_byteArray(instance->bus, instance->deviceID, 8);
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if(!unitemp_onewire_CRC_check(instance->deviceID, 8)) {
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memset(instance->deviceID, 0, 8);
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return false;
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}
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instance->familyCode = instance->deviceID[0];
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return true;
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}
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2023-03-09 01:47:33 +00:00
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void unitemp_onewire_bus_enum_init(OneWireBus* bus) {
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onewire_host_reset_search(bus->host);
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2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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}
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uint8_t* unitemp_onewire_bus_enum_next(OneWireBus* bus) {
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2023-03-09 02:03:31 +00:00
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if(onewire_host_search(bus->host, onewire_enum, OneWireHostSearchModeNormal)) {
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2023-03-09 01:47:33 +00:00
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return onewire_enum;
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} else {
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return NULL;
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2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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}
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}
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void unitemp_onewire_bus_select_sensor(OneWireSensor* instance) {
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unitemp_onewire_bus_send_byte(instance->bus, 0x55);
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unitemp_onewire_bus_send_byteArray(instance->bus, instance->deviceID, 8);
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}
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bool unitemp_onewire_sensor_alloc(Sensor* sensor, char* args) {
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OneWireSensor* instance = malloc(sizeof(OneWireSensor));
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if(instance == NULL) {
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FURI_LOG_E(APP_NAME, "Sensor %s instance allocation error", sensor->name);
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return false;
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}
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sensor->instance = instance;
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//Очистка адреса
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memset(instance->deviceID, 0, 8);
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int gpio, addr_0, addr_1, addr_2, addr_3, addr_4, addr_5, addr_6, addr_7;
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sscanf(
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args,
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"%d %2X%2X%2X%2X%2X%2X%2X%2X",
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&gpio,
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&addr_0,
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&addr_1,
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&addr_2,
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&addr_3,
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&addr_4,
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&addr_5,
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&addr_6,
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&addr_7);
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instance->deviceID[0] = addr_0;
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instance->deviceID[1] = addr_1;
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instance->deviceID[2] = addr_2;
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instance->deviceID[3] = addr_3;
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instance->deviceID[4] = addr_4;
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instance->deviceID[5] = addr_5;
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instance->deviceID[6] = addr_6;
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instance->deviceID[7] = addr_7;
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instance->familyCode = instance->deviceID[0];
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instance->bus = uintemp_onewire_bus_alloc(unitemp_gpio_getFromInt(gpio));
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if(instance != NULL) {
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return true;
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}
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FURI_LOG_E(APP_NAME, "Sensor %s bus allocation error", sensor->name);
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free(instance);
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return false;
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}
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bool unitemp_onewire_sensor_free(Sensor* sensor) {
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if(((OneWireSensor*)sensor->instance)->bus != NULL) {
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if(((OneWireSensor*)sensor->instance)->bus->device_count == 0) {
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free(((OneWireSensor*)sensor->instance)->bus);
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}
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}
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free(sensor->instance);
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return true;
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}
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bool unitemp_onewire_sensor_init(Sensor* sensor) {
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OneWireSensor* instance = sensor->instance;
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if(instance == NULL || instance->bus == NULL) {
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FURI_LOG_E(APP_NAME, "Sensor pointer is null!");
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return false;
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}
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unitemp_onewire_bus_init(instance->bus);
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if(instance->familyCode == FC_DS18B20 || instance->familyCode == FC_DS1822) {
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//Установка разрядности в 10 бит
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if(!unitemp_onewire_bus_start(instance->bus)) return false;
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unitemp_onewire_bus_select_sensor(instance);
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unitemp_onewire_bus_send_byte(instance->bus, 0x4E); // Запись в память
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uint8_t buff[3];
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//Значения тревоги
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buff[0] = 0x4B; //Значение нижнего предела температуры
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buff[1] = 0x46; //Значение верхнего предела температуры
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//Конфигурация
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buff[2] = 0b01111111; //12 бит разрядность преобразования
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unitemp_onewire_bus_send_byteArray(instance->bus, buff, 3);
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//Сохранение значений в EEPROM для автоматического восстановления после сбоев питания
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if(!unitemp_onewire_bus_start(instance->bus)) return false;
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unitemp_onewire_bus_select_sensor(instance);
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unitemp_onewire_bus_send_byte(instance->bus, 0x48); // Запись в EEPROM
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool unitemp_onewire_sensor_deinit(Sensor* sensor) {
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OneWireSensor* instance = sensor->instance;
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if(instance == NULL || instance->bus == NULL) return false;
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unitemp_onewire_bus_deinit(instance->bus);
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return true;
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}
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UnitempStatus unitemp_onewire_sensor_update(Sensor* sensor) {
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//Снятие особого статуса с датчика при пассивном режиме питания
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if(sensor->status == UT_SENSORSTATUS_EARLYPOOL) {
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return UT_SENSORSTATUS_POLLING;
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}
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OneWireSensor* instance = sensor->instance;
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uint8_t buff[9] = {0};
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if(sensor->status != UT_SENSORSTATUS_POLLING) {
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//Если датчик в прошлый раз не отозвался, проверка его наличия на шине
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if(sensor->status == UT_SENSORSTATUS_TIMEOUT || sensor->status == UT_SENSORSTATUS_BADCRC) {
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if(!unitemp_onewire_bus_start(instance->bus)) return UT_SENSORSTATUS_TIMEOUT;
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unitemp_onewire_bus_select_sensor(instance);
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unitemp_onewire_bus_send_byte(instance->bus, 0xBE); // Read Scratch-pad
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unitemp_onewire_bus_read_byteArray(instance->bus, buff, 9);
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if(!unitemp_onewire_CRC_check(buff, 9)) {
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2023-01-07 15:42:38 +00:00
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UNITEMP_DEBUG("Sensor %s is not found", sensor->name);
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2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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return UT_SENSORSTATUS_TIMEOUT;
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}
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}
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if(!unitemp_onewire_bus_start(instance->bus)) return UT_SENSORSTATUS_TIMEOUT;
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//Запуск преобразования на всех датчиках в режиме пассивного питания
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if(instance->bus->powerMode == PWR_PASSIVE) {
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unitemp_onewire_bus_send_byte(instance->bus, 0xCC); // skip addr
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//Установка на всех датчиках этой шины особого статуса, чтобы не запускать преобразование ещё раз
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for(uint8_t i = 0; i < unitemp_sensors_getActiveCount(); i++) {
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if(unitemp_sensor_getActive(i)->type->interface == &ONE_WIRE &&
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((OneWireSensor*)unitemp_sensor_getActive(i)->instance)->bus == instance->bus) {
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unitemp_sensor_getActive(i)->status = UT_SENSORSTATUS_EARLYPOOL;
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}
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}
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} else {
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unitemp_onewire_bus_select_sensor(instance);
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}
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unitemp_onewire_bus_send_byte(instance->bus, 0x44); // convert t
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if(instance->bus->powerMode == PWR_PASSIVE) {
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furi_hal_gpio_write(instance->bus->gpio->pin, true);
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furi_hal_gpio_init(
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instance->bus->gpio->pin, GpioModeOutputPushPull, GpioPullUp, GpioSpeedVeryHigh);
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}
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return UT_SENSORSTATUS_POLLING;
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} else {
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if(instance->bus->powerMode == PWR_PASSIVE) {
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furi_hal_gpio_write(instance->bus->gpio->pin, true);
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furi_hal_gpio_init(
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instance->bus->gpio->pin, GpioModeOutputOpenDrain, GpioPullUp, GpioSpeedVeryHigh);
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}
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if(!unitemp_onewire_bus_start(instance->bus)) return UT_SENSORSTATUS_TIMEOUT;
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unitemp_onewire_bus_select_sensor(instance);
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unitemp_onewire_bus_send_byte(instance->bus, 0xBE); // Read Scratch-pad
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unitemp_onewire_bus_read_byteArray(instance->bus, buff, 9);
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if(!unitemp_onewire_CRC_check(buff, 9)) {
|
2023-01-07 15:42:38 +00:00
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UNITEMP_DEBUG("Failed CRC check: %s", sensor->name);
|
2022-12-19 17:16:02 +00:00
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return UT_SENSORSTATUS_BADCRC;
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}
|
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|
|
int16_t raw = buff[0] | ((int16_t)buff[1] << 8);
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if(instance->familyCode == FC_DS18S20) {
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|
//Песевдо-12-бит. Отключено из-за неестественности и нестабильности показаний по сравнению с DS18B20
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//sensor->temp = ((float)raw / 2.0f) - 0.25f + (16.0f - buff[6]) / 16.0f;
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|
//Честные 9 бит
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|
|
sensor->temp = ((float)raw / 2.0f);
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} else {
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|
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sensor->temp = (float)raw / 16.0f;
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|
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}
|
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|
|
}
|
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|
|
return UT_SENSORSTATUS_OK;
|
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|
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}
|
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|
|
bool unitemp_onewire_id_compare(uint8_t* id1, uint8_t* id2) {
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|
|
if(id1 == NULL || id2 == NULL) return false;
|
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|
|
for(uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
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|
|
if(id1[i] != id2[i]) return false;
|
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|
|
}
|
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|
|
return true;
|
|
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|
|
}
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