unleashed-firmware/lib/nfc/protocols/mf_classic/mf_classic_poller.c

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#include "mf_classic_poller_i.h"
#include <nfc/protocols/nfc_poller_base.h>
#include <furi.h>
#define TAG "MfClassicPoller"
#define MF_CLASSIC_MAX_BUFF_SIZE (64)
typedef NfcCommand (*MfClassicPollerReadHandler)(MfClassicPoller* instance);
MfClassicPoller* mf_classic_poller_alloc(Iso14443_3aPoller* iso14443_3a_poller) {
furi_assert(iso14443_3a_poller);
MfClassicPoller* instance = malloc(sizeof(MfClassicPoller));
instance->iso14443_3a_poller = iso14443_3a_poller;
instance->data = mf_classic_alloc();
instance->crypto = crypto1_alloc();
instance->tx_plain_buffer = bit_buffer_alloc(MF_CLASSIC_MAX_BUFF_SIZE);
instance->tx_encrypted_buffer = bit_buffer_alloc(MF_CLASSIC_MAX_BUFF_SIZE);
instance->rx_plain_buffer = bit_buffer_alloc(MF_CLASSIC_MAX_BUFF_SIZE);
instance->rx_encrypted_buffer = bit_buffer_alloc(MF_CLASSIC_MAX_BUFF_SIZE);
instance->current_type_check = MfClassicType4k;
instance->mfc_event.data = &instance->mfc_event_data;
instance->general_event.protocol = NfcProtocolMfClassic;
instance->general_event.event_data = &instance->mfc_event;
instance->general_event.instance = instance;
return instance;
}
void mf_classic_poller_free(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
furi_assert(instance);
furi_assert(instance->data);
furi_assert(instance->crypto);
furi_assert(instance->tx_plain_buffer);
furi_assert(instance->rx_plain_buffer);
furi_assert(instance->tx_encrypted_buffer);
furi_assert(instance->rx_encrypted_buffer);
mf_classic_free(instance->data);
crypto1_free(instance->crypto);
bit_buffer_free(instance->tx_plain_buffer);
bit_buffer_free(instance->rx_plain_buffer);
bit_buffer_free(instance->tx_encrypted_buffer);
bit_buffer_free(instance->rx_encrypted_buffer);
free(instance);
}
static NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handle_data_update(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
MfClassicPollerEventDataUpdate* data_update = &instance->mfc_event_data.data_update;
mf_classic_get_read_sectors_and_keys(
instance->data, &data_update->sectors_read, &data_update->keys_found);
data_update->current_sector = instance->mode_ctx.dict_attack_ctx.current_sector;
instance->mfc_event.type = MfClassicPollerEventTypeDataUpdate;
return instance->callback(instance->general_event, instance->context);
}
static void mf_classic_poller_check_key_b_is_readable(
MfClassicPoller* instance,
uint8_t block_num,
MfClassicBlock* data) {
do {
if(!mf_classic_is_sector_trailer(block_num)) break;
if(!mf_classic_is_allowed_access(
instance->data, block_num, MfClassicKeyTypeA, MfClassicActionKeyBRead))
break;
MfClassicSectorTrailer* sec_tr = (MfClassicSectorTrailer*)data;
uint64_t key_b = nfc_util_bytes2num(sec_tr->key_b.data, sizeof(MfClassicKey));
uint8_t sector_num = mf_classic_get_sector_by_block(block_num);
mf_classic_set_key_found(instance->data, sector_num, MfClassicKeyTypeB, key_b);
} while(false);
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_detect_type(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandReset;
if(instance->current_type_check == MfClassicType4k) {
iso14443_3a_copy(
instance->data->iso14443_3a_data,
iso14443_3a_poller_get_data(instance->iso14443_3a_poller));
MfClassicError error = mf_classic_poller_get_nt(instance, 254, MfClassicKeyTypeA, NULL);
if(error == MfClassicErrorNone) {
instance->data->type = MfClassicType4k;
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateStart;
instance->current_type_check = MfClassicType4k;
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "4K detected");
} else {
instance->current_type_check = MfClassicType1k;
}
} else if(instance->current_type_check == MfClassicType1k) {
MfClassicError error = mf_classic_poller_get_nt(instance, 62, MfClassicKeyTypeA, NULL);
if(error == MfClassicErrorNone) {
instance->data->type = MfClassicType1k;
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "1K detected");
} else {
instance->data->type = MfClassicTypeMini;
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Mini detected");
}
instance->current_type_check = MfClassicType4k;
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateStart;
}
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_start(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
instance->sectors_total = mf_classic_get_total_sectors_num(instance->data->type);
memset(&instance->mode_ctx, 0, sizeof(MfClassicPollerModeContext));
instance->mfc_event.type = MfClassicPollerEventTypeRequestMode;
command = instance->callback(instance->general_event, instance->context);
if(instance->mfc_event_data.poller_mode.mode == MfClassicPollerModeDictAttack) {
mf_classic_copy(instance->data, instance->mfc_event_data.poller_mode.data);
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateRequestKey;
} else if(instance->mfc_event_data.poller_mode.mode == MfClassicPollerModeRead) {
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateRequestReadSector;
} else if(instance->mfc_event_data.poller_mode.mode == MfClassicPollerModeWrite) {
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateRequestSectorTrailer;
} else {
furi_crash("Invalid mode selected");
}
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_request_sector_trailer(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
MfClassicPollerWriteContext* write_ctx = &instance->mode_ctx.write_ctx;
if(write_ctx->current_sector == instance->sectors_total) {
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateSuccess;
} else {
instance->mfc_event.type = MfClassicPollerEventTypeRequestSectorTrailer;
instance->mfc_event_data.sec_tr_data.sector_num = write_ctx->current_sector;
command = instance->callback(instance->general_event, instance->context);
if(instance->mfc_event_data.sec_tr_data.sector_trailer_provided) {
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateCheckWriteConditions;
memcpy(
&write_ctx->sec_tr,
&instance->mfc_event_data.sec_tr_data.sector_trailer,
sizeof(MfClassicSectorTrailer));
write_ctx->current_block =
MAX(1, mf_classic_get_first_block_num_of_sector(write_ctx->current_sector));
} else {
write_ctx->current_sector++;
}
}
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_handler_check_write_conditions(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
MfClassicPollerWriteContext* write_ctx = &instance->mode_ctx.write_ctx;
MfClassicSectorTrailer* sec_tr = &write_ctx->sec_tr;
do {
// Check last block in sector to write
uint8_t sec_tr_block_num =
mf_classic_get_sector_trailer_num_by_sector(write_ctx->current_sector);
if(write_ctx->current_block == sec_tr_block_num) {
write_ctx->current_sector++;
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateRequestSectorTrailer;
break;
}
// Check write and read access
if(mf_classic_is_allowed_access_data_block(
sec_tr, write_ctx->current_block, MfClassicKeyTypeA, MfClassicActionDataWrite)) {
write_ctx->key_type_write = MfClassicKeyTypeA;
} else if(mf_classic_is_allowed_access_data_block(
sec_tr,
write_ctx->current_block,
MfClassicKeyTypeB,
MfClassicActionDataWrite)) {
write_ctx->key_type_write = MfClassicKeyTypeB;
} else if(mf_classic_is_value_block(sec_tr, write_ctx->current_block)) {
write_ctx->is_value_block = true;
} else {
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Not allowed to write block %d", write_ctx->current_block);
write_ctx->current_block++;
break;
}
if(mf_classic_is_allowed_access_data_block(
sec_tr,
write_ctx->current_block,
write_ctx->key_type_write,
MfClassicActionDataRead)) {
write_ctx->key_type_read = write_ctx->key_type_write;
} else {
write_ctx->key_type_read = write_ctx->key_type_write == MfClassicKeyTypeA ?
MfClassicKeyTypeB :
MfClassicKeyTypeA;
if(!mf_classic_is_allowed_access_data_block(
sec_tr,
write_ctx->current_block,
write_ctx->key_type_read,
MfClassicActionDataRead)) {
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Not allowed to read block %d", write_ctx->current_block);
write_ctx->current_block++;
break;
}
}
write_ctx->need_halt_before_write =
(write_ctx->key_type_read != write_ctx->key_type_write);
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateReadBlock;
} while(false);
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_read_block(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
MfClassicPollerWriteContext* write_ctx = &instance->mode_ctx.write_ctx;
MfClassicKey* auth_key = write_ctx->key_type_read == MfClassicKeyTypeA ?
&write_ctx->sec_tr.key_a :
&write_ctx->sec_tr.key_b;
MfClassicError error = MfClassicErrorNone;
do {
// Authenticate to sector
error = mf_classic_poller_auth(
instance, write_ctx->current_block, auth_key, write_ctx->key_type_read, NULL);
if(error != MfClassicErrorNone) {
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Failed to auth to block %d", write_ctx->current_block);
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateFail;
break;
}
// Read block from tag
error = mf_classic_poller_read_block(
instance, write_ctx->current_block, &write_ctx->tag_block);
if(error != MfClassicErrorNone) {
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Failed to read block %d", write_ctx->current_block);
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateFail;
break;
}
if(write_ctx->is_value_block) {
mf_classic_poller_halt(instance);
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateWriteValueBlock;
} else {
if(write_ctx->need_halt_before_write) {
mf_classic_poller_halt(instance);
}
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateWriteBlock;
}
} while(false);
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_write_block(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
MfClassicPollerWriteContext* write_ctx = &instance->mode_ctx.write_ctx;
MfClassicKey* auth_key = write_ctx->key_type_write == MfClassicKeyTypeA ?
&write_ctx->sec_tr.key_a :
&write_ctx->sec_tr.key_b;
MfClassicError error = MfClassicErrorNone;
do {
// Request block to write
instance->mfc_event.type = MfClassicPollerEventTypeRequestWriteBlock;
instance->mfc_event_data.write_block_data.block_num = write_ctx->current_block;
command = instance->callback(instance->general_event, instance->context);
if(!instance->mfc_event_data.write_block_data.write_block_provided) break;
// Compare tag and saved block
if(memcmp(
write_ctx->tag_block.data,
instance->mfc_event_data.write_block_data.write_block.data,
sizeof(MfClassicBlock)) == 0) {
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Block %d is equal. Skip writing", write_ctx->current_block);
break;
}
// Reauth if necessary
if(write_ctx->need_halt_before_write) {
error = mf_classic_poller_auth(
instance, write_ctx->current_block, auth_key, write_ctx->key_type_write, NULL);
if(error != MfClassicErrorNone) {
FURI_LOG_D(
TAG, "Failed to auth to block %d for writing", write_ctx->current_block);
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateFail;
break;
}
}
// Write block
error = mf_classic_poller_write_block(
instance,
write_ctx->current_block,
&instance->mfc_event_data.write_block_data.write_block);
if(error != MfClassicErrorNone) {
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Failed to write block %d", write_ctx->current_block);
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateFail;
break;
}
} while(false);
mf_classic_poller_halt(instance);
write_ctx->current_block++;
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateCheckWriteConditions;
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_write_value_block(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
MfClassicPollerWriteContext* write_ctx = &instance->mode_ctx.write_ctx;
do {
// Request block to write
instance->mfc_event.type = MfClassicPollerEventTypeRequestWriteBlock;
instance->mfc_event_data.write_block_data.block_num = write_ctx->current_block;
command = instance->callback(instance->general_event, instance->context);
if(!instance->mfc_event_data.write_block_data.write_block_provided) break;
// Compare tag and saved block
if(memcmp(
write_ctx->tag_block.data,
instance->mfc_event_data.write_block_data.write_block.data,
sizeof(MfClassicBlock)) == 0) {
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Block %d is equal. Skip writing", write_ctx->current_block);
break;
}
bool key_a_inc_allowed = mf_classic_is_allowed_access_data_block(
&write_ctx->sec_tr,
write_ctx->current_block,
MfClassicKeyTypeA,
MfClassicActionDataInc);
bool key_b_inc_allowed = mf_classic_is_allowed_access_data_block(
&write_ctx->sec_tr,
write_ctx->current_block,
MfClassicKeyTypeB,
MfClassicActionDataInc);
bool key_a_dec_allowed = mf_classic_is_allowed_access_data_block(
&write_ctx->sec_tr,
write_ctx->current_block,
MfClassicKeyTypeA,
MfClassicActionDataDec);
bool key_b_dec_allowed = mf_classic_is_allowed_access_data_block(
&write_ctx->sec_tr,
write_ctx->current_block,
MfClassicKeyTypeB,
MfClassicActionDataDec);
int32_t source_value = 0;
int32_t target_value = 0;
if(!mf_classic_block_to_value(
&instance->mfc_event_data.write_block_data.write_block, &source_value, NULL))
break;
if(!mf_classic_block_to_value(&write_ctx->tag_block, &target_value, NULL)) break;
MfClassicKeyType auth_key_type = MfClassicKeyTypeA;
MfClassicValueCommand value_cmd = MfClassicValueCommandIncrement;
int32_t diff = source_value - target_value;
if(diff > 0) {
if(key_a_inc_allowed) {
auth_key_type = MfClassicKeyTypeA;
value_cmd = MfClassicValueCommandIncrement;
} else if(key_b_inc_allowed) {
auth_key_type = MfClassicKeyTypeB;
value_cmd = MfClassicValueCommandIncrement;
} else {
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Unable to increment value block");
break;
}
} else {
if(key_a_dec_allowed) {
auth_key_type = MfClassicKeyTypeA;
value_cmd = MfClassicValueCommandDecrement;
diff *= -1;
} else if(key_b_dec_allowed) {
auth_key_type = MfClassicKeyTypeB;
value_cmd = MfClassicValueCommandDecrement;
diff *= -1;
} else {
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Unable to decrement value block");
break;
}
}
MfClassicKey* key = (auth_key_type == MfClassicKeyTypeA) ? &write_ctx->sec_tr.key_a :
&write_ctx->sec_tr.key_b;
MfClassicError error =
mf_classic_poller_auth(instance, write_ctx->current_block, key, auth_key_type, NULL);
if(error != MfClassicErrorNone) break;
error = mf_classic_poller_value_cmd(instance, write_ctx->current_block, value_cmd, diff);
if(error != MfClassicErrorNone) break;
error = mf_classic_poller_value_transfer(instance, write_ctx->current_block);
if(error != MfClassicErrorNone) break;
} while(false);
mf_classic_poller_halt(instance);
write_ctx->is_value_block = false;
write_ctx->current_block++;
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateCheckWriteConditions;
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_request_read_sector(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
MfClassicPollerReadContext* sec_read_ctx = &instance->mode_ctx.read_ctx;
MfClassicPollerEventDataReadSectorRequest* sec_read =
&instance->mfc_event_data.read_sector_request_data;
instance->mfc_event.type = MfClassicPollerEventTypeRequestReadSector;
command = instance->callback(instance->general_event, instance->context);
if(!sec_read->key_provided) {
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateSuccess;
} else {
sec_read_ctx->current_sector = sec_read->sector_num;
sec_read_ctx->key = sec_read->key;
sec_read_ctx->key_type = sec_read->key_type;
sec_read_ctx->current_block =
mf_classic_get_first_block_num_of_sector(sec_read->sector_num);
sec_read_ctx->auth_passed = false;
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateReadSectorBlocks;
}
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_request_read_sector_blocks(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
MfClassicPollerReadContext* sec_read_ctx = &instance->mode_ctx.read_ctx;
do {
MfClassicError error = MfClassicErrorNone;
if(!sec_read_ctx->auth_passed) {
uint64_t key = nfc_util_bytes2num(sec_read_ctx->key.data, sizeof(MfClassicKey));
FURI_LOG_D(
TAG,
"Auth to block %d with key %c: %06llx",
sec_read_ctx->current_block,
sec_read_ctx->key_type == MfClassicKeyTypeA ? 'A' : 'B',
key);
error = mf_classic_poller_auth(
instance,
sec_read_ctx->current_block,
&sec_read_ctx->key,
sec_read_ctx->key_type,
NULL);
if(error != MfClassicErrorNone) break;
sec_read_ctx->auth_passed = true;
if(!mf_classic_is_key_found(
instance->data, sec_read_ctx->current_sector, sec_read_ctx->key_type)) {
mf_classic_set_key_found(
instance->data, sec_read_ctx->current_sector, sec_read_ctx->key_type, key);
}
}
if(mf_classic_is_block_read(instance->data, sec_read_ctx->current_block)) break;
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Reading block %d", sec_read_ctx->current_block);
MfClassicBlock read_block = {};
error = mf_classic_poller_read_block(instance, sec_read_ctx->current_block, &read_block);
if(error == MfClassicErrorNone) {
mf_classic_set_block_read(instance->data, sec_read_ctx->current_block, &read_block);
if(sec_read_ctx->key_type == MfClassicKeyTypeA) {
mf_classic_poller_check_key_b_is_readable(
instance, sec_read_ctx->current_block, &read_block);
}
} else {
mf_classic_poller_halt(instance);
sec_read_ctx->auth_passed = false;
}
} while(false);
uint8_t sec_tr_num = mf_classic_get_sector_trailer_num_by_sector(sec_read_ctx->current_sector);
sec_read_ctx->current_block++;
if(sec_read_ctx->current_block > sec_tr_num) {
mf_classic_poller_halt(instance);
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateRequestReadSector;
}
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_request_key(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
MfClassicPollerDictAttackContext* dict_attack_ctx = &instance->mode_ctx.dict_attack_ctx;
instance->mfc_event.type = MfClassicPollerEventTypeRequestKey;
command = instance->callback(instance->general_event, instance->context);
if(instance->mfc_event_data.key_request_data.key_provided) {
dict_attack_ctx->current_key = instance->mfc_event_data.key_request_data.key;
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateAuthKeyA;
} else {
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateNextSector;
}
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_auth_a(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
MfClassicPollerDictAttackContext* dict_attack_ctx = &instance->mode_ctx.dict_attack_ctx;
if(mf_classic_is_key_found(
instance->data, dict_attack_ctx->current_sector, MfClassicKeyTypeA)) {
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateAuthKeyB;
} else {
uint8_t block = mf_classic_get_first_block_num_of_sector(dict_attack_ctx->current_sector);
uint64_t key = nfc_util_bytes2num(dict_attack_ctx->current_key.data, sizeof(MfClassicKey));
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Auth to block %d with key A: %06llx", block, key);
MfClassicError error = mf_classic_poller_auth(
instance, block, &dict_attack_ctx->current_key, MfClassicKeyTypeA, NULL);
if(error == MfClassicErrorNone) {
FURI_LOG_I(TAG, "Key A found");
mf_classic_set_key_found(
instance->data, dict_attack_ctx->current_sector, MfClassicKeyTypeA, key);
command = mf_classic_poller_handle_data_update(instance);
dict_attack_ctx->current_key_type = MfClassicKeyTypeA;
dict_attack_ctx->current_block = block;
dict_attack_ctx->auth_passed = true;
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateReadSector;
} else {
mf_classic_poller_halt(instance);
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateAuthKeyB;
}
}
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_auth_b(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
MfClassicPollerDictAttackContext* dict_attack_ctx = &instance->mode_ctx.dict_attack_ctx;
if(mf_classic_is_key_found(
instance->data, dict_attack_ctx->current_sector, MfClassicKeyTypeB)) {
if(mf_classic_is_key_found(
instance->data, dict_attack_ctx->current_sector, MfClassicKeyTypeA)) {
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateNextSector;
} else {
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateRequestKey;
}
} else {
uint8_t block = mf_classic_get_first_block_num_of_sector(dict_attack_ctx->current_sector);
uint64_t key = nfc_util_bytes2num(dict_attack_ctx->current_key.data, sizeof(MfClassicKey));
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Auth to block %d with key B: %06llx", block, key);
MfClassicError error = mf_classic_poller_auth(
instance, block, &dict_attack_ctx->current_key, MfClassicKeyTypeB, NULL);
if(error == MfClassicErrorNone) {
FURI_LOG_I(TAG, "Key B found");
mf_classic_set_key_found(
instance->data, dict_attack_ctx->current_sector, MfClassicKeyTypeB, key);
command = mf_classic_poller_handle_data_update(instance);
dict_attack_ctx->current_key_type = MfClassicKeyTypeB;
dict_attack_ctx->current_block = block;
dict_attack_ctx->auth_passed = true;
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateReadSector;
} else {
mf_classic_poller_halt(instance);
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateRequestKey;
}
}
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_next_sector(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
MfClassicPollerDictAttackContext* dict_attack_ctx = &instance->mode_ctx.dict_attack_ctx;
dict_attack_ctx->current_sector++;
if(dict_attack_ctx->current_sector == instance->sectors_total) {
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateSuccess;
} else {
instance->mfc_event.type = MfClassicPollerEventTypeNextSector;
instance->mfc_event_data.next_sector_data.current_sector = dict_attack_ctx->current_sector;
command = instance->callback(instance->general_event, instance->context);
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateRequestKey;
}
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_read_sector(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
MfClassicPollerDictAttackContext* dict_attack_ctx = &instance->mode_ctx.dict_attack_ctx;
MfClassicError error = MfClassicErrorNone;
uint8_t block_num = dict_attack_ctx->current_block;
MfClassicBlock block = {};
do {
if(mf_classic_is_block_read(instance->data, block_num)) break;
if(!dict_attack_ctx->auth_passed) {
error = mf_classic_poller_auth(
instance,
block_num,
&dict_attack_ctx->current_key,
dict_attack_ctx->current_key_type,
NULL);
if(error != MfClassicErrorNone) {
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateNextSector;
FURI_LOG_W(TAG, "Failed to re-auth. Go to next sector");
break;
}
}
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Reading block %d", block_num);
error = mf_classic_poller_read_block(instance, block_num, &block);
if(error != MfClassicErrorNone) {
mf_classic_poller_halt(instance);
dict_attack_ctx->auth_passed = false;
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Failed to read block %d", block_num);
} else {
mf_classic_set_block_read(instance->data, block_num, &block);
if(dict_attack_ctx->current_key_type == MfClassicKeyTypeA) {
mf_classic_poller_check_key_b_is_readable(instance, block_num, &block);
}
}
} while(false);
uint8_t sec_tr_block_num =
mf_classic_get_sector_trailer_num_by_sector(dict_attack_ctx->current_sector);
dict_attack_ctx->current_block++;
if(dict_attack_ctx->current_block > sec_tr_block_num) {
mf_classic_poller_handle_data_update(instance);
mf_classic_poller_halt(instance);
dict_attack_ctx->auth_passed = false;
if(dict_attack_ctx->current_sector == instance->sectors_total) {
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateNextSector;
} else {
dict_attack_ctx->reuse_key_sector = dict_attack_ctx->current_sector;
instance->mfc_event.type = MfClassicPollerEventTypeKeyAttackStart;
instance->mfc_event_data.key_attack_data.current_sector =
dict_attack_ctx->reuse_key_sector;
command = instance->callback(instance->general_event, instance->context);
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateKeyReuseStart;
}
}
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_key_reuse_start(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
MfClassicPollerDictAttackContext* dict_attack_ctx = &instance->mode_ctx.dict_attack_ctx;
if(dict_attack_ctx->current_key_type == MfClassicKeyTypeA) {
dict_attack_ctx->current_key_type = MfClassicKeyTypeB;
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateKeyReuseAuthKeyB;
} else {
dict_attack_ctx->reuse_key_sector++;
if(dict_attack_ctx->reuse_key_sector == instance->sectors_total) {
instance->mfc_event.type = MfClassicPollerEventTypeKeyAttackStop;
command = instance->callback(instance->general_event, instance->context);
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateRequestKey;
} else {
instance->mfc_event.type = MfClassicPollerEventTypeKeyAttackStart;
instance->mfc_event_data.key_attack_data.current_sector =
dict_attack_ctx->reuse_key_sector;
command = instance->callback(instance->general_event, instance->context);
dict_attack_ctx->current_key_type = MfClassicKeyTypeA;
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateKeyReuseAuthKeyA;
}
}
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_key_reuse_auth_key_a(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
MfClassicPollerDictAttackContext* dict_attack_ctx = &instance->mode_ctx.dict_attack_ctx;
if(mf_classic_is_key_found(
instance->data, dict_attack_ctx->reuse_key_sector, MfClassicKeyTypeA)) {
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateKeyReuseStart;
} else {
uint8_t block =
mf_classic_get_first_block_num_of_sector(dict_attack_ctx->reuse_key_sector);
uint64_t key = nfc_util_bytes2num(dict_attack_ctx->current_key.data, sizeof(MfClassicKey));
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Key attack auth to block %d with key A: %06llx", block, key);
MfClassicError error = mf_classic_poller_auth(
instance, block, &dict_attack_ctx->current_key, MfClassicKeyTypeA, NULL);
if(error == MfClassicErrorNone) {
FURI_LOG_I(TAG, "Key A found");
mf_classic_set_key_found(
instance->data, dict_attack_ctx->reuse_key_sector, MfClassicKeyTypeA, key);
command = mf_classic_poller_handle_data_update(instance);
dict_attack_ctx->current_key_type = MfClassicKeyTypeA;
dict_attack_ctx->current_block = block;
dict_attack_ctx->auth_passed = true;
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateKeyReuseReadSector;
} else {
mf_classic_poller_halt(instance);
dict_attack_ctx->auth_passed = false;
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateKeyReuseStart;
}
}
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_key_reuse_auth_key_b(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
MfClassicPollerDictAttackContext* dict_attack_ctx = &instance->mode_ctx.dict_attack_ctx;
if(mf_classic_is_key_found(
instance->data, dict_attack_ctx->reuse_key_sector, MfClassicKeyTypeB)) {
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateKeyReuseStart;
} else {
uint8_t block =
mf_classic_get_first_block_num_of_sector(dict_attack_ctx->reuse_key_sector);
uint64_t key = nfc_util_bytes2num(dict_attack_ctx->current_key.data, sizeof(MfClassicKey));
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Key attack auth to block %d with key B: %06llx", block, key);
MfClassicError error = mf_classic_poller_auth(
instance, block, &dict_attack_ctx->current_key, MfClassicKeyTypeB, NULL);
if(error == MfClassicErrorNone) {
FURI_LOG_I(TAG, "Key B found");
mf_classic_set_key_found(
instance->data, dict_attack_ctx->reuse_key_sector, MfClassicKeyTypeB, key);
command = mf_classic_poller_handle_data_update(instance);
dict_attack_ctx->current_key_type = MfClassicKeyTypeB;
dict_attack_ctx->current_block = block;
dict_attack_ctx->auth_passed = true;
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateKeyReuseReadSector;
} else {
mf_classic_poller_halt(instance);
dict_attack_ctx->auth_passed = false;
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateKeyReuseStart;
}
}
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_key_reuse_read_sector(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
MfClassicPollerDictAttackContext* dict_attack_ctx = &instance->mode_ctx.dict_attack_ctx;
MfClassicError error = MfClassicErrorNone;
uint8_t block_num = dict_attack_ctx->current_block;
MfClassicBlock block = {};
do {
if(mf_classic_is_block_read(instance->data, block_num)) break;
if(!dict_attack_ctx->auth_passed) {
error = mf_classic_poller_auth(
instance,
block_num,
&dict_attack_ctx->current_key,
dict_attack_ctx->current_key_type,
NULL);
if(error != MfClassicErrorNone) {
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateKeyReuseStart;
break;
}
}
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Reading block %d", block_num);
error = mf_classic_poller_read_block(instance, block_num, &block);
if(error != MfClassicErrorNone) {
mf_classic_poller_halt(instance);
dict_attack_ctx->auth_passed = false;
FURI_LOG_D(TAG, "Failed to read block %d", block_num);
} else {
mf_classic_set_block_read(instance->data, block_num, &block);
if(dict_attack_ctx->current_key_type == MfClassicKeyTypeA) {
mf_classic_poller_check_key_b_is_readable(instance, block_num, &block);
}
}
} while(false);
uint16_t sec_tr_block_num =
mf_classic_get_sector_trailer_num_by_sector(dict_attack_ctx->reuse_key_sector);
dict_attack_ctx->current_block++;
if(dict_attack_ctx->current_block > sec_tr_block_num) {
mf_classic_poller_halt(instance);
dict_attack_ctx->auth_passed = false;
mf_classic_poller_handle_data_update(instance);
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateKeyReuseStart;
}
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_success(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
instance->mfc_event.type = MfClassicPollerEventTypeSuccess;
command = instance->callback(instance->general_event, instance->context);
return command;
}
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_handler_fail(MfClassicPoller* instance) {
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
instance->mfc_event.type = MfClassicPollerEventTypeFail;
command = instance->callback(instance->general_event, instance->context);
instance->state = MfClassicPollerStateDetectType;
return command;
}
static const MfClassicPollerReadHandler
mf_classic_poller_dict_attack_handler[MfClassicPollerStateNum] = {
[MfClassicPollerStateDetectType] = mf_classic_poller_handler_detect_type,
[MfClassicPollerStateStart] = mf_classic_poller_handler_start,
[MfClassicPollerStateRequestSectorTrailer] =
mf_classic_poller_handler_request_sector_trailer,
[MfClassicPollerStateCheckWriteConditions] = mf_classic_handler_check_write_conditions,
[MfClassicPollerStateReadBlock] = mf_classic_poller_handler_read_block,
[MfClassicPollerStateWriteBlock] = mf_classic_poller_handler_write_block,
[MfClassicPollerStateWriteValueBlock] = mf_classic_poller_handler_write_value_block,
[MfClassicPollerStateNextSector] = mf_classic_poller_handler_next_sector,
[MfClassicPollerStateRequestKey] = mf_classic_poller_handler_request_key,
[MfClassicPollerStateRequestReadSector] = mf_classic_poller_handler_request_read_sector,
[MfClassicPollerStateReadSectorBlocks] =
mf_classic_poller_handler_request_read_sector_blocks,
[MfClassicPollerStateAuthKeyA] = mf_classic_poller_handler_auth_a,
[MfClassicPollerStateAuthKeyB] = mf_classic_poller_handler_auth_b,
[MfClassicPollerStateReadSector] = mf_classic_poller_handler_read_sector,
[MfClassicPollerStateKeyReuseStart] = mf_classic_poller_handler_key_reuse_start,
[MfClassicPollerStateKeyReuseAuthKeyA] = mf_classic_poller_handler_key_reuse_auth_key_a,
[MfClassicPollerStateKeyReuseAuthKeyB] = mf_classic_poller_handler_key_reuse_auth_key_b,
[MfClassicPollerStateKeyReuseReadSector] = mf_classic_poller_handler_key_reuse_read_sector,
[MfClassicPollerStateSuccess] = mf_classic_poller_handler_success,
[MfClassicPollerStateFail] = mf_classic_poller_handler_fail,
};
NfcCommand mf_classic_poller_run(NfcGenericEvent event, void* context) {
furi_assert(event.event_data);
furi_assert(event.protocol == NfcProtocolIso14443_3a);
furi_assert(context);
MfClassicPoller* instance = context;
Iso14443_3aPollerEvent* iso14443_3a_event = event.event_data;
NfcCommand command = NfcCommandContinue;
if(iso14443_3a_event->type == Iso14443_3aPollerEventTypeReady) {
if(instance->card_state == MfClassicCardStateLost) {
instance->card_state = MfClassicCardStateDetected;
instance->mfc_event.type = MfClassicPollerEventTypeCardDetected;
instance->callback(instance->general_event, instance->context);
}
command = mf_classic_poller_dict_attack_handler[instance->state](instance);
} else if(iso14443_3a_event->type == Iso14443_3aPollerEventTypeError) {
if(instance->card_state == MfClassicCardStateDetected) {
instance->card_state = MfClassicCardStateLost;
instance->mfc_event.type = MfClassicPollerEventTypeCardLost;
command = instance->callback(instance->general_event, instance->context);
}
}
return command;
}
bool mf_classic_poller_detect(NfcGenericEvent event, void* context) {
furi_assert(event.event_data);
furi_assert(event.protocol == NfcProtocolIso14443_3a);
furi_assert(context);
Iso14443_3aPoller* iso3_poller = event.instance;
Iso14443_3aPollerEvent* iso14443_3a_event = event.event_data;
bool detected = false;
const uint8_t auth_cmd[] = {MF_CLASSIC_CMD_AUTH_KEY_A, 0};
BitBuffer* tx_buffer = bit_buffer_alloc(COUNT_OF(auth_cmd));
bit_buffer_copy_bytes(tx_buffer, auth_cmd, COUNT_OF(auth_cmd));
BitBuffer* rx_buffer = bit_buffer_alloc(sizeof(MfClassicNt));
if(iso14443_3a_event->type == Iso14443_3aPollerEventTypeReady) {
Iso14443_3aError error = iso14443_3a_poller_send_standard_frame(
iso3_poller, tx_buffer, rx_buffer, MF_CLASSIC_FWT_FC);
if(error == Iso14443_3aErrorWrongCrc) {
if(bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(rx_buffer) == sizeof(MfClassicNt)) {
detected = true;
}
}
}
bit_buffer_free(tx_buffer);
bit_buffer_free(rx_buffer);
return detected;
}
void mf_classic_poller_set_callback(
MfClassicPoller* instance,
NfcGenericCallback callback,
void* context) {
furi_assert(instance);
furi_assert(callback);
instance->callback = callback;
instance->context = context;
}
const MfClassicData* mf_classic_poller_get_data(const MfClassicPoller* instance) {
furi_assert(instance);
furi_assert(instance->data);
return instance->data;
}
const NfcPollerBase mf_classic_poller = {
.alloc = (NfcPollerAlloc)mf_classic_poller_alloc,
.free = (NfcPollerFree)mf_classic_poller_free,
.set_callback = (NfcPollerSetCallback)mf_classic_poller_set_callback,
.run = (NfcPollerRun)mf_classic_poller_run,
.detect = (NfcPollerDetect)mf_classic_poller_detect,
.get_data = (NfcPollerGetData)mf_classic_poller_get_data,
};