u-boot/board/xsengine/flash.c
Wolfgang Denk 700a0c648d Add common (with Linux) MTD partition scheme and "mtdparts" command
Old, obsolete and duplicated code was cleaned up and replace by the
new partitioning method. There are two possible approaches now:
* define a single, static partition
* use mtdparts command line option and dynamic partitioning
Default is static partitioning.
2005-08-08 01:03:24 +02:00

485 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* (C) Copyright 2002
* Robert Schwebel, Pengutronix, <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>
*
* (C) Copyright 2000-2004
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <linux/byteorder/swab.h>
#define SWAP(x) __swab32(x)
flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
/* Functions */
static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info);
static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data);
static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info);
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
unsigned long flash_init (void)
{
int i;
ulong size = 0;
for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
switch (i) {
case 0:
flash_get_size ((long *) PHYS_FLASH_1, &flash_info[i]);
flash_get_offsets (PHYS_FLASH_1, &flash_info[i]);
break;
case 1:
flash_get_size ((long *) PHYS_FLASH_2, &flash_info[i]);
flash_get_offsets (PHYS_FLASH_2, &flash_info[i]);
break;
default:
panic ("configured too many flash banks!\n");
break;
}
size += flash_info[i].size;
}
/* Protect monitor and environment sectors */
flash_protect ( FLAG_PROTECT_SET,CFG_FLASH_BASE,CFG_FLASH_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1,&flash_info[0] );
flash_protect ( FLAG_PROTECT_SET,CFG_ENV_ADDR,CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SIZE - 1, &flash_info[0] );
return size;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info)
{
int i;
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) return;
if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_AMD) {
for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
info->start[i] = base + (i * PHYS_FLASH_SECT_SIZE);
info->protect[i] = 0;
}
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info)
{
int i;
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
return;
}
switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
case FLASH_MAN_AMD: printf ("AMD "); break;
case FLASH_MAN_FUJ: printf ("FUJITSU "); break;
default: printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break;
}
switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
case FLASH_AMLV128U: printf ("AM29LV128ML (128Mbit, uniform sector size)\n");
break;
case FLASH_AMLV320U: printf ("AM29LV320ML (32Mbit, uniform sector size)\n");
break;
case FLASH_AMLV640U: printf ("AM29LV640ML (64Mbit, uniform sector size)\n");
break;
case FLASH_AMLV320B: printf ("AM29LV320MB (32Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
break;
default: printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
break;
}
printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
if ((i % 5) == 0)
printf ("\n ");
printf (" %08lX%s",
info->start[i],
info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " "
);
}
printf ("\n");
return;
}
/*
* The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
*/
static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info)
{
short i;
ulong value;
ulong base = (ulong)addr;
/* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
addr[0x0555] = 0x00900090;
value = addr[0];
debug ("Manuf. ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%08lx\n", (ulong)addr, value);
switch (value) {
case AMD_MANUFACT:
debug ("Manufacturer: AMD\n");
info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD;
break;
case FUJ_MANUFACT:
debug ("Manufacturer: FUJITSU\n");
info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_FUJ;
break;
default:
debug ("Manufacturer: *** unknown ***\n");
info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
info->sector_count = 0;
info->size = 0;
return (0); /* no or unknown flash */
}
value = addr[1]; /* device ID */
debug ("Device ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%08lx\n", (ulong)(&addr[1]), value);
switch (value) {
case AMD_ID_MIRROR:
debug ("Mirror Bit flash: addr[14] = %08lX addr[15] = %08lX\n",
addr[14], addr[15]);
switch(addr[14]) {
case AMD_ID_LV128U_2:
if (addr[15] != AMD_ID_LV128U_3) {
debug ("Chip: AMLV128U -> unknown\n");
info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
} else {
debug ("Chip: AMLV128U\n");
info->flash_id += FLASH_AMLV128U;
info->sector_count = 256;
info->size = 0x02000000;
}
break; /* => 32 MB */
case AMD_ID_LV640U_2:
if (addr[15] != AMD_ID_LV640U_3) {
debug ("Chip: AMLV640U -> unknown\n");
info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
} else {
debug ("Chip: AMLV640U\n");
info->flash_id += FLASH_AMLV640U;
info->sector_count = 128;
info->size = 0x01000000;
}
break; /* => 16 MB */
case AMD_ID_LV320B_2:
if (addr[15] != AMD_ID_LV320B_3) {
debug ("Chip: AMLV320B -> unknown\n");
info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
} else {
debug ("Chip: AMLV320B\n");
info->flash_id += FLASH_AMLV320B;
info->sector_count = 71;
info->size = 0x00800000;
}
break; /* => 8 MB */
default:
debug ("Chip: *** unknown ***\n");
info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
break;
}
break;
default:
info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
return (0); /* => no or unknown flash */
}
/* set up sector start address table */
switch (value) {
case AMD_ID_MIRROR:
switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
/* only known types here - no default */
case FLASH_AMLV128U:
case FLASH_AMLV640U:
case FLASH_AMLV320U:
for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
info->start[i] = base;
base += 0x20000;
}
break;
case FLASH_AMLV320B:
for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
info->start[i] = base;
/*
* The first 8 sectors are 8 kB,
* all the other ones are 64 kB
*/
base += (i < 8)
? 2 * ( 8 << 10)
: 2 * (64 << 10);
}
break;
}
break;
default:
return (0);
break;
}
#if 0
/* check for protected sectors */
for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
/* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02 */
/* D0 = 1 if protected */
addr = (volatile unsigned long *)(info->start[i]);
info->protect[i] = addr[2] & 1;
}
#endif
/*
* Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH.
*/
if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
addr = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[0];
*addr = 0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
}
return (info->size);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
{
vu_long *addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[0]);
int flag, prot, sect, l_sect;
ulong start, now, last;
debug ("flash_erase: first: %d last: %d\n", s_first, s_last);
if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
printf ("- missing\n");
} else {
printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
}
return 1;
}
if ((info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) ||
(info->flash_id > FLASH_AMD_COMP)) {
printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n",
info->flash_id);
return 1;
}
prot = 0;
for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
if (info->protect[sect]) {
prot++;
}
}
if (prot) {
printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
prot);
} else {
printf ("\n");
}
l_sect = -1;
/* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
flag = disable_interrupts();
addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
addr[0x0555] = 0x00800080;
addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
/* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[sect]);
addr[0] = 0x00300030;
l_sect = sect;
}
}
/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
if (flag)
enable_interrupts();
/* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
udelay (1000);
/*
* We wait for the last triggered sector
*/
if (l_sect < 0)
goto DONE;
start = get_timer (0);
last = start;
addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[l_sect]);
while ((addr[0] & 0x00800080) != 0x00800080) {
if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
printf ("Timeout\n");
return 1;
}
/* show that we're waiting */
if ((now - last) > 100000) { /* every second */
putc ('.');
last = now;
}
}
DONE:
/* reset to read mode */
addr = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[0];
addr[0] = 0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
printf (" done\n");
return 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Copy memory to flash, returns:
* 0 - OK
* 1 - write timeout
* 2 - Flash not erased
*/
int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
{
ulong cp, wp, data;
int i, l, rc;
wp = (addr & ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */
/*
* handle unaligned start bytes
*/
if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
data = 0;
for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) {
data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
}
for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) {
data = (data << 8) | *src++;
--cnt;
++cp;
}
for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
}
if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, SWAP(data))) != 0) {
return (rc);
}
wp += 4;
}
/*
* handle word aligned part
*/
while (cnt >= 4) {
data = 0;
for (i=0; i<4; ++i) {
data = (data << 8) | *src++;
}
if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, SWAP(data))) != 0) {
return (rc);
}
wp += 4;
cnt -= 4;
}
if (cnt == 0) {
return (0);
}
/*
* handle unaligned tail bytes
*/
data = 0;
for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) {
data = (data << 8) | *src++;
--cnt;
}
for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
}
return (write_word(info, wp, SWAP(data)));
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Write a word to Flash, returns:
* 0 - OK
* 1 - write timeout
* 2 - Flash not erased
*/
static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data)
{
vu_long *addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[0]);
ulong start;
int flag;
/* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
if ((*((vu_long *)dest) & data) != data) {
return (2);
}
/* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
flag = disable_interrupts();
addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
addr[0x0555] = 0x00A000A0;
*((vu_long *)dest) = data;
/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
if (flag)
enable_interrupts();
/* data polling for D7 */
start = get_timer (0);
while ((*((vu_long *)dest) & 0x00800080) != (data & 0x00800080)) {
if (get_timer(start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
return (1);
}
}
return (0);
}