u-boot/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mxs_nand_spl.c
Adam Ford d46d27d3b6 MTD: mxs_nand_spl: Redo the way nand_init initializes
Currently the spl system calls nand_init which does nothing.
It isn't until an attempt to load from NAND that it gets initialized.
Subsequent attempts to load just skip the initialization  because
NAND is already initialized.

This moves the contents of mxs_nand_init to nand_init.  In the event
of an error, it clears the number of nand chips found.  Any
attempts to use nand will check if there are nand chips available
instead of actually doing the initialization at that time. If there
are none, it will return an error to the higher level calls.

Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com>
2019-03-13 09:14:35 +01:00

261 lines
6.7 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 Gateworks Corporation
* Author: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <nand.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include "mxs_nand.h"
static struct mtd_info *mtd;
static struct nand_chip nand_chip;
static void mxs_nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
int column, int page_addr)
{
register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
u32 timeo, time_start;
/* write out the command to the device */
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, command, NAND_CLE);
/* Serially input address */
if (column != -1) {
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column, NAND_ALE);
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, column >> 8, NAND_ALE);
}
if (page_addr != -1) {
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr, NAND_ALE);
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 8, NAND_ALE);
/* One more address cycle for devices > 128MiB */
if (chip->chipsize > (128 << 20))
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, page_addr >> 16, NAND_ALE);
}
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, 0);
if (command == NAND_CMD_READ0) {
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_READSTART, NAND_CLE);
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, 0);
}
/* wait for nand ready */
ndelay(100);
timeo = (CONFIG_SYS_HZ * 20) / 1000;
time_start = get_timer(0);
while (get_timer(time_start) < timeo) {
if (chip->dev_ready(mtd))
break;
}
}
#if defined (CONFIG_SPL_NAND_IDENT)
/* Trying to detect the NAND flash using ONFi, JEDEC, and (extended) IDs */
static int mxs_flash_full_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
int nand_maf_id, nand_dev_id;
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
struct nand_flash_dev *type;
type = nand_get_flash_type(mtd, chip, &nand_maf_id, &nand_dev_id, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(type)) {
chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
return PTR_ERR(type);
}
return 0;
}
#else
/* Trying to detect the NAND flash using ONFi only */
static int mxs_flash_onfi_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
int i;
u8 mfg_id, dev_id;
u8 id_data[8];
struct nand_onfi_params *p = &chip->onfi_params;
/* Reset the chip */
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1);
/* Send the command for reading device ID */
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
/* Read manufacturer and device IDs */
mfg_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
dev_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
/* Try again to make sure */
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
id_data[i] = chip->read_byte(mtd);
if (id_data[0] != mfg_id || id_data[1] != dev_id) {
printf("second ID read did not match");
return -1;
}
debug("0x%02x:0x%02x ", mfg_id, dev_id);
/* read ONFI */
chip->onfi_version = 0;
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x20, -1);
if (chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'O' || chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'N' ||
chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'F' || chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'I') {
return -2;
}
/* we have ONFI, probe it */
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PARAM, 0, -1);
chip->read_buf(mtd, (uint8_t *)p, sizeof(*p));
mtd->name = p->model;
mtd->writesize = le32_to_cpu(p->byte_per_page);
mtd->erasesize = le32_to_cpu(p->pages_per_block) * mtd->writesize;
mtd->oobsize = le16_to_cpu(p->spare_bytes_per_page);
chip->chipsize = le32_to_cpu(p->blocks_per_lun);
chip->chipsize *= (uint64_t)mtd->erasesize * p->lun_count;
/* Calculate the address shift from the page size */
chip->page_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1;
chip->phys_erase_shift = ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1;
/* Convert chipsize to number of pages per chip -1 */
chip->pagemask = (chip->chipsize >> chip->page_shift) - 1;
chip->badblockbits = 8;
debug("erasesize=%d (>>%d)\n", mtd->erasesize, chip->phys_erase_shift);
debug("writesize=%d (>>%d)\n", mtd->writesize, chip->page_shift);
debug("oobsize=%d\n", mtd->oobsize);
debug("chipsize=%lld\n", chip->chipsize);
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SPL_NAND_IDENT */
static int mxs_flash_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
int ret;
#if defined (CONFIG_SPL_NAND_IDENT)
ret = mxs_flash_full_ident(mtd);
#else
ret = mxs_flash_onfi_ident(mtd);
#endif
return ret;
}
static int mxs_read_page_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *buf, unsigned int page)
{
register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
int ret;
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x0, page);
ret = nand_chip.ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, buf, 1, page);
if (ret < 0) {
printf("read_page failed %d\n", ret);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int is_badblock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt)
{
register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
unsigned int block = offs >> chip->phys_erase_shift;
unsigned int page = offs >> chip->page_shift;
debug("%s offs=0x%08x block:%d page:%d\n", __func__, (int)offs, block,
page);
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, mtd->writesize, page);
memset(chip->oob_poi, 0, mtd->oobsize);
chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
return chip->oob_poi[0] != 0xff;
}
/* setup mtd and nand structs and init mxs_nand driver */
void nand_init(void)
{
/* return if already initalized */
if (nand_chip.numchips)
return;
/* init mxs nand driver */
mxs_nand_init_spl(&nand_chip);
mtd = nand_to_mtd(&nand_chip);
/* set mtd functions */
nand_chip.cmdfunc = mxs_nand_command;
nand_chip.scan_bbt = nand_default_bbt;
nand_chip.numchips = 1;
/* identify flash device */
if (mxs_flash_ident(mtd)) {
printf("Failed to identify\n");
nand_chip.numchips = 0; /* If fail, don't use nand */
return;
}
/* allocate and initialize buffers */
nand_chip.buffers = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN,
sizeof(*nand_chip.buffers));
nand_chip.oob_poi = nand_chip.buffers->databuf + mtd->writesize;
/* setup flash layout (does not scan as we override that) */
mtd->size = nand_chip.chipsize;
nand_chip.scan_bbt(mtd);
mxs_nand_setup_ecc(mtd);
}
int nand_spl_load_image(uint32_t offs, unsigned int size, void *buf)
{
struct nand_chip *chip;
unsigned int page;
unsigned int nand_page_per_block;
unsigned int sz = 0;
chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
if (!chip->numchips)
return -ENODEV;
page = offs >> chip->page_shift;
nand_page_per_block = mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize;
debug("%s offset:0x%08x len:%d page:%d\n", __func__, offs, size, page);
size = roundup(size, mtd->writesize);
while (sz < size) {
if (mxs_read_page_ecc(mtd, buf, page) < 0)
return -1;
sz += mtd->writesize;
offs += mtd->writesize;
page++;
buf += mtd->writesize;
/*
* Check if we have crossed a block boundary, and if so
* check for bad block.
*/
if (!(page % nand_page_per_block)) {
/*
* Yes, new block. See if this block is good. If not,
* loop until we find a good block.
*/
while (is_badblock(mtd, offs, 1)) {
page = page + nand_page_per_block;
/* Check i we've reached the end of flash. */
if (page >= mtd->size >> chip->page_shift)
return -ENOMEM;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
return 0;
}
void nand_deselect(void)
{
}