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u-boot/env/mmc.c
Emmanuel Di Fede 9e70676cf5 env: mmc: statically set the environment partition name 
The new opt-out setting, CONFIG_ENV_MMC_PARTITION, statically sets
the MMC environment partition name. Prior to this patch, the only way
to declare this partition name was by creating a
'u-boot,mmc-env-partition' parameter in the device-tree's /config node.

This setting provides additional flexibility, particularly in cases
where accessing the device-tree is not straightforward (e.g. QEMU).

If undeclared, the device-tree's setting will be used.

Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Di Fede <emmanuel.difede@cysec.com>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Cc: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@foss.st.com>
2023-07-14 15:21:07 -04:00

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* (C) Copyright 2008-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
*/
/* #define DEBUG */
#include <common.h>
#include <asm/global_data.h>
#include <command.h>
#include <env.h>
#include <env_internal.h>
#include <fdtdec.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <memalign.h>
#include <mmc.h>
#include <part.h>
#include <search.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <dm/ofnode.h>
#define ENV_MMC_INVALID_OFFSET ((s64)-1)
#if defined(CONFIG_ENV_MMC_USE_DT)
/* ENV offset is invalid when not defined in Device Tree */
#define ENV_MMC_OFFSET ENV_MMC_INVALID_OFFSET
#define ENV_MMC_OFFSET_REDUND ENV_MMC_INVALID_OFFSET
#else
/* Default ENV offset when not defined in Device Tree */
#define ENV_MMC_OFFSET CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET
#if defined(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND)
#define ENV_MMC_OFFSET_REDUND CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND
#else
#define ENV_MMC_OFFSET_REDUND ENV_MMC_INVALID_OFFSET
#endif
#endif
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
/*
* In case the environment is redundant, stored in eMMC hardware boot
* partition and the environment and redundant environment offsets are
* identical, store the environment and redundant environment in both
* eMMC boot partitions, one copy in each.
* */
#if (defined(CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT) && \
(CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_PART == 1) && \
(CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET == CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND))
#define ENV_MMC_HWPART_REDUND 1
#endif
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
static inline int mmc_offset_try_partition(const char *str, int copy, s64 *val)
{
struct disk_partition info;
struct blk_desc *desc;
int len, i, ret;
char dev_str[4];
snprintf(dev_str, sizeof(dev_str), "%d", mmc_get_env_dev());
ret = blk_get_device_by_str("mmc", dev_str, &desc);
if (ret < 0)
return (ret);
for (i = 1;;i++) {
ret = part_get_info(desc, i, &info);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (str && !strncmp((const char *)info.name, str, sizeof(info.name)))
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID
if (!str) {
const efi_guid_t env_guid = PARTITION_U_BOOT_ENVIRONMENT;
efi_guid_t type_guid;
uuid_str_to_bin(info.type_guid, type_guid.b, UUID_STR_FORMAT_GUID);
if (!memcmp(&env_guid, &type_guid, sizeof(efi_guid_t)))
break;
}
#endif
}
/* round up to info.blksz */
len = DIV_ROUND_UP(CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, info.blksz);
/* use the top of the partion for the environment */
*val = (info.start + info.size - (1 + copy) * len) * info.blksz;
return 0;
}
static inline s64 mmc_offset(struct mmc *mmc, int copy)
{
const struct {
const char *offset_redund;
const char *partition;
const char *offset;
} dt_prop = {
.offset_redund = "u-boot,mmc-env-offset-redundant",
.partition = "u-boot,mmc-env-partition",
.offset = "u-boot,mmc-env-offset",
};
s64 val = 0, defvalue;
const char *propname;
const char *str;
int hwpart = 0;
int err;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_PART))
hwpart = mmc_get_env_part(mmc);
#if defined(CONFIG_ENV_MMC_PARTITION)
str = CONFIG_ENV_MMC_PARTITION;
#else
/* look for the partition in mmc CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_DEV */
str = ofnode_conf_read_str(dt_prop.partition);
#endif
if (str) {
/* try to place the environment at end of the partition */
err = mmc_offset_try_partition(str, copy, &val);
if (!err)
return val;
debug("env partition '%s' not found (%d)", str, err);
}
/* try the GPT partition with "U-Boot ENV" TYPE GUID */
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID) && hwpart == 0) {
err = mmc_offset_try_partition(NULL, copy, &val);
if (!err)
return val;
}
defvalue = ENV_MMC_OFFSET;
propname = dt_prop.offset;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT) && copy) {
defvalue = ENV_MMC_OFFSET_REDUND;
propname = dt_prop.offset_redund;
}
return ofnode_conf_read_int(propname, defvalue);
}
#else
static inline s64 mmc_offset(struct mmc *mmc, int copy)
{
s64 offset = ENV_MMC_OFFSET;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT) && copy)
offset = ENV_MMC_OFFSET_REDUND;
return offset;
}
#endif
__weak int mmc_get_env_addr(struct mmc *mmc, int copy, u32 *env_addr)
{
s64 offset = mmc_offset(mmc, copy);
if (offset == ENV_MMC_INVALID_OFFSET) {
printf("Invalid ENV offset in MMC, copy=%d\n", copy);
return -ENOENT;
}
if (offset < 0)
offset += mmc->capacity;
*env_addr = offset;
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_PART
__weak uint mmc_get_env_part(struct mmc *mmc)
{
return CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_PART;
}
static unsigned char env_mmc_orig_hwpart;
static int mmc_set_env_part(struct mmc *mmc, uint part)
{
int dev = mmc_get_env_dev();
int ret = 0;
ret = blk_select_hwpart_devnum(UCLASS_MMC, dev, part);
if (ret)
puts("MMC partition switch failed\n");
return ret;
}
static bool mmc_set_env_part_init(struct mmc *mmc)
{
env_mmc_orig_hwpart = mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc)->hwpart;
if (mmc_set_env_part(mmc, mmc_get_env_part(mmc)))
return false;
return true;
}
static int mmc_set_env_part_restore(struct mmc *mmc)
{
return mmc_set_env_part(mmc, env_mmc_orig_hwpart);
}
#else
static inline int mmc_set_env_part(struct mmc *mmc, uint part) {return 0; };
static bool mmc_set_env_part_init(struct mmc *mmc) {return true; }
static inline int mmc_set_env_part_restore(struct mmc *mmc) {return 0; };
#endif
static const char *init_mmc_for_env(struct mmc *mmc)
{
if (!mmc)
return "No MMC card found";
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
struct udevice *dev;
if (blk_get_from_parent(mmc->dev, &dev))
return "No block device";
#else
if (mmc_init(mmc))
return "MMC init failed";
#endif
if (!mmc_set_env_part_init(mmc))
return "MMC partition switch failed";
return NULL;
}
static void fini_mmc_for_env(struct mmc *mmc)
{
mmc_set_env_part_restore(mmc);
}
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
static inline int write_env(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned long size,
unsigned long offset, const void *buffer)
{
uint blk_start, blk_cnt, n;
struct blk_desc *desc = mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc);
blk_start = ALIGN(offset, mmc->write_bl_len) / mmc->write_bl_len;
blk_cnt = ALIGN(size, mmc->write_bl_len) / mmc->write_bl_len;
n = blk_dwrite(desc, blk_start, blk_cnt, (u_char *)buffer);
return (n == blk_cnt) ? 0 : -1;
}
static int env_mmc_save(void)
{
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(env_t, env_new, 1);
int dev = mmc_get_env_dev();
struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev);
u32 offset;
int ret, copy = 0;
const char *errmsg;
errmsg = init_mmc_for_env(mmc);
if (errmsg) {
printf("%s\n", errmsg);
return 1;
}
ret = env_export(env_new);
if (ret)
goto fini;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT)) {
if (gd->env_valid == ENV_VALID)
copy = 1;
if (IS_ENABLED(ENV_MMC_HWPART_REDUND)) {
ret = mmc_set_env_part(mmc, copy + 1);
if (ret)
goto fini;
}
}
if (mmc_get_env_addr(mmc, copy, &offset)) {
ret = 1;
goto fini;
}
printf("Writing to %sMMC(%d)... ", copy ? "redundant " : "", dev);
if (write_env(mmc, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, offset, (u_char *)env_new)) {
puts("failed\n");
ret = 1;
goto fini;
}
ret = 0;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT))
gd->env_valid = gd->env_valid == ENV_REDUND ? ENV_VALID : ENV_REDUND;
fini:
fini_mmc_for_env(mmc);
return ret;
}
static inline int erase_env(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned long size,
unsigned long offset)
{
uint blk_start, blk_cnt, n;
struct blk_desc *desc = mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc);
u32 erase_size;
erase_size = mmc->erase_grp_size * desc->blksz;
blk_start = ALIGN_DOWN(offset, erase_size) / desc->blksz;
blk_cnt = ALIGN(size, erase_size) / desc->blksz;
n = blk_derase(desc, blk_start, blk_cnt);
printf("%d blocks erased at 0x%x: %s\n", n, blk_start,
(n == blk_cnt) ? "OK" : "ERROR");
return (n == blk_cnt) ? 0 : 1;
}
static int env_mmc_erase(void)
{
int dev = mmc_get_env_dev();
struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev);
int ret, copy = 0;
u32 offset;
const char *errmsg;
errmsg = init_mmc_for_env(mmc);
if (errmsg) {
printf("%s\n", errmsg);
return 1;
}
if (mmc_get_env_addr(mmc, copy, &offset)) {
ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
goto fini;
}
printf("\n");
ret = erase_env(mmc, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, offset);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT)) {
copy = 1;
if (IS_ENABLED(ENV_MMC_HWPART_REDUND)) {
ret = mmc_set_env_part(mmc, copy + 1);
if (ret)
goto fini;
}
if (mmc_get_env_addr(mmc, copy, &offset)) {
ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
goto fini;
}
ret |= erase_env(mmc, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, offset);
}
fini:
fini_mmc_for_env(mmc);
return ret;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV && !CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
static inline int read_env(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned long size,
unsigned long offset, const void *buffer)
{
uint blk_start, blk_cnt, n;
struct blk_desc *desc = mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc);
blk_start = ALIGN(offset, mmc->read_bl_len) / mmc->read_bl_len;
blk_cnt = ALIGN(size, mmc->read_bl_len) / mmc->read_bl_len;
n = blk_dread(desc, blk_start, blk_cnt, (uchar *)buffer);
return (n == blk_cnt) ? 0 : -1;
}
#if defined(ENV_IS_EMBEDDED)
static int env_mmc_load(void)
{
return 0;
}
#elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT)
static int env_mmc_load(void)
{
struct mmc *mmc;
u32 offset1, offset2;
int read1_fail = 0, read2_fail = 0;
int ret;
int dev = mmc_get_env_dev();
const char *errmsg = NULL;
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(env_t, tmp_env1, 1);
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(env_t, tmp_env2, 1);
mmc_initialize(NULL);
mmc = find_mmc_device(dev);
errmsg = init_mmc_for_env(mmc);
if (errmsg) {
ret = -EIO;
goto err;
}
if (mmc_get_env_addr(mmc, 0, &offset1) ||
mmc_get_env_addr(mmc, 1, &offset2)) {
ret = -EIO;
goto fini;
}
if (IS_ENABLED(ENV_MMC_HWPART_REDUND)) {
ret = mmc_set_env_part(mmc, 1);
if (ret)
goto fini;
}
read1_fail = read_env(mmc, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, offset1, tmp_env1);
if (IS_ENABLED(ENV_MMC_HWPART_REDUND)) {
ret = mmc_set_env_part(mmc, 2);
if (ret)
goto fini;
}
read2_fail = read_env(mmc, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, offset2, tmp_env2);
ret = env_import_redund((char *)tmp_env1, read1_fail, (char *)tmp_env2,
read2_fail, H_EXTERNAL);
fini:
fini_mmc_for_env(mmc);
err:
if (ret)
env_set_default(errmsg, 0);
return ret;
}
#else /* ! CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT */
static int env_mmc_load(void)
{
ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(char, buf, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE);
struct mmc *mmc;
u32 offset;
int ret;
int dev = mmc_get_env_dev();
const char *errmsg;
env_t *ep = NULL;
mmc = find_mmc_device(dev);
errmsg = init_mmc_for_env(mmc);
if (errmsg) {
ret = -EIO;
goto err;
}
if (mmc_get_env_addr(mmc, 0, &offset)) {
ret = -EIO;
goto fini;
}
if (read_env(mmc, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, offset, buf)) {
errmsg = "!read failed";
ret = -EIO;
goto fini;
}
ret = env_import(buf, 1, H_EXTERNAL);
if (!ret) {
ep = (env_t *)buf;
gd->env_addr = (ulong)&ep->data;
}
fini:
fini_mmc_for_env(mmc);
err:
if (ret)
env_set_default(errmsg, 0);
return ret;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT */
U_BOOT_ENV_LOCATION(mmc) = {
.location = ENVL_MMC,
ENV_NAME("MMC")
.load = env_mmc_load,
#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
.save = env_save_ptr(env_mmc_save),
.erase = ENV_ERASE_PTR(env_mmc_erase)
#endif
};
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