u-boot/drivers/mmc/mmc_write.c
Loic Poulain 67642c1254 mmc: erase: Use TRIM erase when available
The default erase command applies on erase group unit, and
simply round down to erase group size. When the start block
is not aligned to erase group size (e.g. erasing partition)
it causes unwanted erasing of the previous blocks, part of
the same erase group (e.g. owned by other logical partition,
or by the partition table itself).

To prevent this issue, a simple solution is to use TRIM as
argument of the Erase command, which is usually supported
with eMMC > 4.0, and allow to apply erase operation to write
blocks instead of erase group

Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2023-04-10 12:17:24 +09:00

236 lines
5.3 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright 2008, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
* Andy Fleming
*
* Based vaguely on the Linux code
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <common.h>
#include <blk.h>
#include <dm.h>
#include <part.h>
#include <div64.h>
#include <linux/math64.h>
#include "mmc_private.h"
static ulong mmc_erase_t(struct mmc *mmc, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, u32 args)
{
struct mmc_cmd cmd;
ulong end;
int err, start_cmd, end_cmd;
if (mmc->high_capacity) {
end = start + blkcnt - 1;
} else {
end = (start + blkcnt - 1) * mmc->write_bl_len;
start *= mmc->write_bl_len;
}
if (IS_SD(mmc)) {
start_cmd = SD_CMD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START;
end_cmd = SD_CMD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END;
} else {
start_cmd = MMC_CMD_ERASE_GROUP_START;
end_cmd = MMC_CMD_ERASE_GROUP_END;
}
cmd.cmdidx = start_cmd;
cmd.cmdarg = start;
cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
if (err)
goto err_out;
cmd.cmdidx = end_cmd;
cmd.cmdarg = end;
err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
if (err)
goto err_out;
cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_ERASE;
cmd.cmdarg = args ? args : MMC_ERASE_ARG;
cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
if (err)
goto err_out;
return 0;
err_out:
puts("mmc erase failed\n");
return err;
}
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
ulong mmc_berase(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt)
#else
ulong mmc_berase(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt)
#endif
{
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
struct blk_desc *block_dev = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev);
#endif
int dev_num = block_dev->devnum;
int err = 0;
u32 start_rem, blkcnt_rem, erase_args = 0;
struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
lbaint_t blk = 0, blk_r = 0;
int timeout_ms = 1000;
if (!mmc)
return -1;
err = blk_select_hwpart_devnum(UCLASS_MMC, dev_num,
block_dev->hwpart);
if (err < 0)
return -1;
/*
* We want to see if the requested start or total block count are
* unaligned. We discard the whole numbers and only care about the
* remainder.
*/
err = div_u64_rem(start, mmc->erase_grp_size, &start_rem);
err = div_u64_rem(blkcnt, mmc->erase_grp_size, &blkcnt_rem);
if (start_rem || blkcnt_rem) {
if (mmc->can_trim) {
/* Trim function applies the erase operation to write
* blocks instead of erase groups.
*/
erase_args = MMC_TRIM_ARG;
} else {
/* The card ignores all LSB's below the erase group
* size, rounding down the addess to a erase group
* boundary.
*/
printf("\n\nCaution! Your devices Erase group is 0x%x\n"
"The erase range would be change to "
"0x" LBAF "~0x" LBAF "\n\n",
mmc->erase_grp_size, start & ~(mmc->erase_grp_size - 1),
((start + blkcnt + mmc->erase_grp_size - 1)
& ~(mmc->erase_grp_size - 1)) - 1);
}
}
while (blk < blkcnt) {
if (IS_SD(mmc) && mmc->ssr.au) {
blk_r = ((blkcnt - blk) > mmc->ssr.au) ?
mmc->ssr.au : (blkcnt - blk);
} else {
blk_r = ((blkcnt - blk) > mmc->erase_grp_size) ?
mmc->erase_grp_size : (blkcnt - blk);
}
err = mmc_erase_t(mmc, start + blk, blk_r, erase_args);
if (err)
break;
blk += blk_r;
/* Waiting for the ready status */
if (mmc_poll_for_busy(mmc, timeout_ms))
return 0;
}
return blk;
}
static ulong mmc_write_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, lbaint_t start,
lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *src)
{
struct mmc_cmd cmd;
struct mmc_data data;
int timeout_ms = 1000;
if ((start + blkcnt) > mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc)->lba) {
printf("MMC: block number 0x" LBAF " exceeds max(0x" LBAF ")\n",
start + blkcnt, mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc)->lba);
return 0;
}
if (blkcnt == 0)
return 0;
else if (blkcnt == 1)
cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK;
else
cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
if (mmc->high_capacity)
cmd.cmdarg = start;
else
cmd.cmdarg = start * mmc->write_bl_len;
cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
data.src = src;
data.blocks = blkcnt;
data.blocksize = mmc->write_bl_len;
data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data)) {
printf("mmc write failed\n");
return 0;
}
/* SPI multiblock writes terminate using a special
* token, not a STOP_TRANSMISSION request.
*/
if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) && blkcnt > 1) {
cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
cmd.cmdarg = 0;
cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL)) {
printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n");
return 0;
}
}
/* Waiting for the ready status */
if (mmc_poll_for_busy(mmc, timeout_ms))
return 0;
return blkcnt;
}
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
ulong mmc_bwrite(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt,
const void *src)
#else
ulong mmc_bwrite(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt,
const void *src)
#endif
{
#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
struct blk_desc *block_dev = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev);
#endif
int dev_num = block_dev->devnum;
lbaint_t cur, blocks_todo = blkcnt;
int err;
struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
if (!mmc)
return 0;
err = blk_select_hwpart_devnum(UCLASS_MMC, dev_num, block_dev->hwpart);
if (err < 0)
return 0;
if (mmc_set_blocklen(mmc, mmc->write_bl_len))
return 0;
do {
cur = (blocks_todo > mmc->cfg->b_max) ?
mmc->cfg->b_max : blocks_todo;
if (mmc_write_blocks(mmc, start, cur, src) != cur)
return 0;
blocks_todo -= cur;
start += cur;
src += cur * mmc->write_bl_len;
} while (blocks_todo > 0);
return blkcnt;
}