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495df3bad9
Commit 3c0659b "ARM: Avoid compiler optimization for readb, writeb
and friends." introduced I/O accessors with memory barriers.
Unfortunately the new write*() accessors introduced a bug:
The problem is that the argument "v" gets evaluated twice. This
breaks code like used here (from "drivers/net/dnet.c"):
for (i = 0; i < wrsz; i++)
writel(*bufp++, &dnet->regs->TX_DATA_FIFO);
Use auxiliary variables to avoid such problems.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Albert Aribaud <albert.aribaud@free.fr>
Cc: Alexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de>
Cc: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@googlemail.com>
437 lines
14 KiB
C
437 lines
14 KiB
C
/*
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* linux/include/asm-arm/io.h
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* Modifications:
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* 16-Sep-1996 RMK Inlined the inx/outx functions & optimised for both
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* constant addresses and variable addresses.
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* 04-Dec-1997 RMK Moved a lot of this stuff to the new architecture
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* specific IO header files.
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* 27-Mar-1999 PJB Second parameter of memcpy_toio is const..
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* 04-Apr-1999 PJB Added check_signature.
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* 12-Dec-1999 RMK More cleanups
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* 18-Jun-2000 RMK Removed virt_to_* and friends definitions
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*/
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#ifndef __ASM_ARM_IO_H
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#define __ASM_ARM_IO_H
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#ifdef __KERNEL__
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <asm/byteorder.h>
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#include <asm/memory.h>
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#if 0 /* XXX###XXX */
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#include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
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#endif /* XXX###XXX */
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static inline void sync(void)
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{
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}
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/*
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* Given a physical address and a length, return a virtual address
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* that can be used to access the memory range with the caching
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* properties specified by "flags".
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*/
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#define MAP_NOCACHE (0)
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#define MAP_WRCOMBINE (0)
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#define MAP_WRBACK (0)
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#define MAP_WRTHROUGH (0)
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static inline void *
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map_physmem(phys_addr_t paddr, unsigned long len, unsigned long flags)
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{
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return (void *)paddr;
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}
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/*
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* Take down a mapping set up by map_physmem().
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*/
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static inline void unmap_physmem(void *vaddr, unsigned long flags)
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{
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}
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static inline phys_addr_t virt_to_phys(void * vaddr)
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{
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return (phys_addr_t)(vaddr);
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}
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/*
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* Generic virtual read/write. Note that we don't support half-word
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* read/writes. We define __arch_*[bl] here, and leave __arch_*w
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* to the architecture specific code.
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*/
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#define __arch_getb(a) (*(volatile unsigned char *)(a))
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#define __arch_getw(a) (*(volatile unsigned short *)(a))
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#define __arch_getl(a) (*(volatile unsigned int *)(a))
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#define __arch_putb(v,a) (*(volatile unsigned char *)(a) = (v))
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#define __arch_putw(v,a) (*(volatile unsigned short *)(a) = (v))
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#define __arch_putl(v,a) (*(volatile unsigned int *)(a) = (v))
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extern inline void __raw_writesb(unsigned int addr, const void *data, int bytelen)
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{
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uint8_t *buf = (uint8_t *)data;
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while(bytelen--)
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__arch_putb(*buf++, addr);
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}
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extern inline void __raw_writesw(unsigned int addr, const void *data, int wordlen)
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{
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uint16_t *buf = (uint16_t *)data;
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while(wordlen--)
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__arch_putw(*buf++, addr);
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}
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extern inline void __raw_writesl(unsigned int addr, const void *data, int longlen)
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{
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uint32_t *buf = (uint32_t *)data;
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while(longlen--)
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__arch_putl(*buf++, addr);
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}
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extern inline void __raw_readsb(unsigned int addr, void *data, int bytelen)
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{
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uint8_t *buf = (uint8_t *)data;
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while(bytelen--)
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*buf++ = __arch_getb(addr);
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}
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extern inline void __raw_readsw(unsigned int addr, void *data, int wordlen)
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{
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uint16_t *buf = (uint16_t *)data;
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while(wordlen--)
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*buf++ = __arch_getw(addr);
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}
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extern inline void __raw_readsl(unsigned int addr, void *data, int longlen)
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{
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uint32_t *buf = (uint32_t *)data;
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while(longlen--)
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*buf++ = __arch_getl(addr);
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}
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#define __raw_writeb(v,a) __arch_putb(v,a)
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#define __raw_writew(v,a) __arch_putw(v,a)
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#define __raw_writel(v,a) __arch_putl(v,a)
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#define __raw_readb(a) __arch_getb(a)
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#define __raw_readw(a) __arch_getw(a)
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#define __raw_readl(a) __arch_getl(a)
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/*
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* TODO: The kernel offers some more advanced versions of barriers, it might
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* have some advantages to use them instead of the simple one here.
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*/
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#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
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#define __iormb() dmb()
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#define __iowmb() dmb()
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#define writeb(v,c) ({ u8 __v = v; __iowmb(); __arch_putb(__v,c); __v; })
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#define writew(v,c) ({ u16 __v = v; __iowmb(); __arch_putw(__v,c); __v; })
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#define writel(v,c) ({ u32 __v = v; __iowmb(); __arch_putl(__v,c); __v; })
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#define readb(c) ({ u8 __v = __arch_getb(c); __iormb(); __v; })
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#define readw(c) ({ u16 __v = __arch_getw(c); __iormb(); __v; })
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#define readl(c) ({ u32 __v = __arch_getl(c); __iormb(); __v; })
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/*
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* The compiler seems to be incapable of optimising constants
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* properly. Spell it out to the compiler in some cases.
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* These are only valid for small values of "off" (< 1<<12)
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*/
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#define __raw_base_writeb(val,base,off) __arch_base_putb(val,base,off)
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#define __raw_base_writew(val,base,off) __arch_base_putw(val,base,off)
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#define __raw_base_writel(val,base,off) __arch_base_putl(val,base,off)
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#define __raw_base_readb(base,off) __arch_base_getb(base,off)
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#define __raw_base_readw(base,off) __arch_base_getw(base,off)
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#define __raw_base_readl(base,off) __arch_base_getl(base,off)
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/*
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* Clear and set bits in one shot. These macros can be used to clear and
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* set multiple bits in a register using a single call. These macros can
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* also be used to set a multiple-bit bit pattern using a mask, by
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* specifying the mask in the 'clear' parameter and the new bit pattern
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* in the 'set' parameter.
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*/
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#define out_arch(type,endian,a,v) __raw_write##type(cpu_to_##endian(v),a)
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#define in_arch(type,endian,a) endian##_to_cpu(__raw_read##type(a))
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#define out_le32(a,v) out_arch(l,le32,a,v)
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#define out_le16(a,v) out_arch(w,le16,a,v)
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#define in_le32(a) in_arch(l,le32,a)
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#define in_le16(a) in_arch(w,le16,a)
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#define out_be32(a,v) out_arch(l,be32,a,v)
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#define out_be16(a,v) out_arch(w,be16,a,v)
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#define in_be32(a) in_arch(l,be32,a)
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#define in_be16(a) in_arch(w,be16,a)
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#define out_8(a,v) __raw_writeb(v,a)
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#define in_8(a) __raw_readb(a)
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#define clrbits(type, addr, clear) \
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out_##type((addr), in_##type(addr) & ~(clear))
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#define setbits(type, addr, set) \
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out_##type((addr), in_##type(addr) | (set))
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#define clrsetbits(type, addr, clear, set) \
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out_##type((addr), (in_##type(addr) & ~(clear)) | (set))
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#define clrbits_be32(addr, clear) clrbits(be32, addr, clear)
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#define setbits_be32(addr, set) setbits(be32, addr, set)
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#define clrsetbits_be32(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(be32, addr, clear, set)
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#define clrbits_le32(addr, clear) clrbits(le32, addr, clear)
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#define setbits_le32(addr, set) setbits(le32, addr, set)
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#define clrsetbits_le32(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(le32, addr, clear, set)
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#define clrbits_be16(addr, clear) clrbits(be16, addr, clear)
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#define setbits_be16(addr, set) setbits(be16, addr, set)
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#define clrsetbits_be16(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(be16, addr, clear, set)
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#define clrbits_le16(addr, clear) clrbits(le16, addr, clear)
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#define setbits_le16(addr, set) setbits(le16, addr, set)
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#define clrsetbits_le16(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(le16, addr, clear, set)
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#define clrbits_8(addr, clear) clrbits(8, addr, clear)
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#define setbits_8(addr, set) setbits(8, addr, set)
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#define clrsetbits_8(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(8, addr, clear, set)
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/*
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* Now, pick up the machine-defined IO definitions
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*/
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#if 0 /* XXX###XXX */
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#include <asm/arch/io.h>
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#endif /* XXX###XXX */
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/*
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* IO port access primitives
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* -------------------------
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*
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* The ARM doesn't have special IO access instructions; all IO is memory
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* mapped. Note that these are defined to perform little endian accesses
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* only. Their primary purpose is to access PCI and ISA peripherals.
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*
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* Note that for a big endian machine, this implies that the following
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* big endian mode connectivity is in place, as described by numerous
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* ARM documents:
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*
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* PCI: D0-D7 D8-D15 D16-D23 D24-D31
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* ARM: D24-D31 D16-D23 D8-D15 D0-D7
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*
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* The machine specific io.h include defines __io to translate an "IO"
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* address to a memory address.
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*
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* Note that we prevent GCC re-ordering or caching values in expressions
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* by introducing sequence points into the in*() definitions. Note that
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* __raw_* do not guarantee this behaviour.
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*
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* The {in,out}[bwl] macros are for emulating x86-style PCI/ISA IO space.
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*/
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#ifdef __io
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#define outb(v,p) __raw_writeb(v,__io(p))
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#define outw(v,p) __raw_writew(cpu_to_le16(v),__io(p))
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#define outl(v,p) __raw_writel(cpu_to_le32(v),__io(p))
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#define inb(p) ({ unsigned int __v = __raw_readb(__io(p)); __v; })
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#define inw(p) ({ unsigned int __v = le16_to_cpu(__raw_readw(__io(p))); __v; })
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#define inl(p) ({ unsigned int __v = le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(__io(p))); __v; })
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#define outsb(p,d,l) __raw_writesb(__io(p),d,l)
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#define outsw(p,d,l) __raw_writesw(__io(p),d,l)
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#define outsl(p,d,l) __raw_writesl(__io(p),d,l)
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#define insb(p,d,l) __raw_readsb(__io(p),d,l)
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#define insw(p,d,l) __raw_readsw(__io(p),d,l)
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#define insl(p,d,l) __raw_readsl(__io(p),d,l)
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#endif
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#define outb_p(val,port) outb((val),(port))
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#define outw_p(val,port) outw((val),(port))
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#define outl_p(val,port) outl((val),(port))
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#define inb_p(port) inb((port))
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#define inw_p(port) inw((port))
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#define inl_p(port) inl((port))
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#define outsb_p(port,from,len) outsb(port,from,len)
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#define outsw_p(port,from,len) outsw(port,from,len)
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#define outsl_p(port,from,len) outsl(port,from,len)
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#define insb_p(port,to,len) insb(port,to,len)
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#define insw_p(port,to,len) insw(port,to,len)
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#define insl_p(port,to,len) insl(port,to,len)
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/*
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* ioremap and friends.
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*
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* ioremap takes a PCI memory address, as specified in
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* linux/Documentation/IO-mapping.txt. If you want a
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* physical address, use __ioremap instead.
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*/
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extern void * __ioremap(unsigned long offset, size_t size, unsigned long flags);
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extern void __iounmap(void *addr);
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/*
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* Generic ioremap support.
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*
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* Define:
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* iomem_valid_addr(off,size)
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* iomem_to_phys(off)
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*/
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#ifdef iomem_valid_addr
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#define __arch_ioremap(off,sz,nocache) \
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({ \
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unsigned long _off = (off), _size = (sz); \
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void *_ret = (void *)0; \
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if (iomem_valid_addr(_off, _size)) \
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_ret = __ioremap(iomem_to_phys(_off),_size,nocache); \
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_ret; \
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})
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#define __arch_iounmap __iounmap
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#endif
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#define ioremap(off,sz) __arch_ioremap((off),(sz),0)
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#define ioremap_nocache(off,sz) __arch_ioremap((off),(sz),1)
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#define iounmap(_addr) __arch_iounmap(_addr)
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/*
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* DMA-consistent mapping functions. These allocate/free a region of
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* uncached, unwrite-buffered mapped memory space for use with DMA
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* devices. This is the "generic" version. The PCI specific version
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* is in pci.h
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*/
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extern void *consistent_alloc(int gfp, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle);
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extern void consistent_free(void *vaddr, size_t size, dma_addr_t handle);
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extern void consistent_sync(void *vaddr, size_t size, int rw);
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/*
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* String version of IO memory access ops:
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*/
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extern void _memcpy_fromio(void *, unsigned long, size_t);
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extern void _memcpy_toio(unsigned long, const void *, size_t);
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extern void _memset_io(unsigned long, int, size_t);
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extern void __readwrite_bug(const char *fn);
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/*
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* If this architecture has PCI memory IO, then define the read/write
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* macros. These should only be used with the cookie passed from
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* ioremap.
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*/
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#ifdef __mem_pci
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#define readb(c) ({ unsigned int __v = __raw_readb(__mem_pci(c)); __v; })
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#define readw(c) ({ unsigned int __v = le16_to_cpu(__raw_readw(__mem_pci(c))); __v; })
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#define readl(c) ({ unsigned int __v = le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(__mem_pci(c))); __v; })
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#define writeb(v,c) __raw_writeb(v,__mem_pci(c))
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#define writew(v,c) __raw_writew(cpu_to_le16(v),__mem_pci(c))
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#define writel(v,c) __raw_writel(cpu_to_le32(v),__mem_pci(c))
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#define memset_io(c,v,l) _memset_io(__mem_pci(c),(v),(l))
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#define memcpy_fromio(a,c,l) _memcpy_fromio((a),__mem_pci(c),(l))
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#define memcpy_toio(c,a,l) _memcpy_toio(__mem_pci(c),(a),(l))
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#define eth_io_copy_and_sum(s,c,l,b) \
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eth_copy_and_sum((s),__mem_pci(c),(l),(b))
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static inline int
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check_signature(unsigned long io_addr, const unsigned char *signature,
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int length)
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{
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int retval = 0;
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do {
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if (readb(io_addr) != *signature)
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goto out;
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io_addr++;
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signature++;
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length--;
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} while (length);
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retval = 1;
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out:
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return retval;
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}
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#elif !defined(readb)
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#define readb(addr) (__readwrite_bug("readb"),0)
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#define readw(addr) (__readwrite_bug("readw"),0)
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#define readl(addr) (__readwrite_bug("readl"),0)
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#define writeb(v,addr) __readwrite_bug("writeb")
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#define writew(v,addr) __readwrite_bug("writew")
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#define writel(v,addr) __readwrite_bug("writel")
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#define eth_io_copy_and_sum(a,b,c,d) __readwrite_bug("eth_io_copy_and_sum")
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#define check_signature(io,sig,len) (0)
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#endif /* __mem_pci */
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/*
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* If this architecture has ISA IO, then define the isa_read/isa_write
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* macros.
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*/
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#ifdef __mem_isa
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#define isa_readb(addr) __raw_readb(__mem_isa(addr))
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#define isa_readw(addr) __raw_readw(__mem_isa(addr))
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#define isa_readl(addr) __raw_readl(__mem_isa(addr))
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#define isa_writeb(val,addr) __raw_writeb(val,__mem_isa(addr))
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#define isa_writew(val,addr) __raw_writew(val,__mem_isa(addr))
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#define isa_writel(val,addr) __raw_writel(val,__mem_isa(addr))
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#define isa_memset_io(a,b,c) _memset_io(__mem_isa(a),(b),(c))
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#define isa_memcpy_fromio(a,b,c) _memcpy_fromio((a),__mem_isa(b),(c))
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#define isa_memcpy_toio(a,b,c) _memcpy_toio(__mem_isa((a)),(b),(c))
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#define isa_eth_io_copy_and_sum(a,b,c,d) \
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eth_copy_and_sum((a),__mem_isa(b),(c),(d))
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static inline int
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isa_check_signature(unsigned long io_addr, const unsigned char *signature,
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int length)
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{
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int retval = 0;
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do {
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if (isa_readb(io_addr) != *signature)
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goto out;
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io_addr++;
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signature++;
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length--;
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} while (length);
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retval = 1;
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out:
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return retval;
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}
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#else /* __mem_isa */
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#define isa_readb(addr) (__readwrite_bug("isa_readb"),0)
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#define isa_readw(addr) (__readwrite_bug("isa_readw"),0)
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#define isa_readl(addr) (__readwrite_bug("isa_readl"),0)
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#define isa_writeb(val,addr) __readwrite_bug("isa_writeb")
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#define isa_writew(val,addr) __readwrite_bug("isa_writew")
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#define isa_writel(val,addr) __readwrite_bug("isa_writel")
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#define isa_memset_io(a,b,c) __readwrite_bug("isa_memset_io")
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#define isa_memcpy_fromio(a,b,c) __readwrite_bug("isa_memcpy_fromio")
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#define isa_memcpy_toio(a,b,c) __readwrite_bug("isa_memcpy_toio")
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#define isa_eth_io_copy_and_sum(a,b,c,d) \
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__readwrite_bug("isa_eth_io_copy_and_sum")
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#define isa_check_signature(io,sig,len) (0)
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#endif /* __mem_isa */
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#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
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#endif /* __ASM_ARM_IO_H */
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