u-boot/drivers/i2c/bfin-twi_i2c.c
Mike Frysinger be853bf86b Blackfin: overhaul i2c driver
The current Blackfin i2c driver does not work properly with certain devices
due to it breaking up transfers incorrectly.  This is a rewrite of the
driver and relocates it to the newer place in the source tree.

Also remove duplicated I2C speed defines in Blackfin board configs and
disable I2C slave address usage since it isn't implemented.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
2009-01-28 13:26:13 -05:00

285 lines
7.6 KiB
C

/*
* i2c.c - driver for Blackfin on-chip TWI/I2C
*
* Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
*
* Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <i2c.h>
#include <asm/blackfin.h>
#include <asm/mach-common/bits/twi.h>
#ifdef DEBUG
# define dmemset(s, c, n) memset(s, c, n)
#else
# define dmemset(s, c, n)
#endif
#define debugi(fmt, args...) \
debug( \
"MSTAT:0x%03x FSTAT:0x%x ISTAT:0x%02x\t" \
"%-20s:%-3i: " fmt "\n", \
bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_STAT(), bfin_read_TWI_FIFO_STAT(), bfin_read_TWI_INT_STAT(), \
__func__, __LINE__, ## args)
#ifdef TWI0_CLKDIV
#define bfin_write_TWI_CLKDIV(val) bfin_write_TWI0_CLKDIV(val)
#define bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(val) bfin_write_TWI0_CONTROL(val)
#define bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL(val) bfin_read_TWI0_CONTROL(val)
#define bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_ADDR(val) bfin_write_TWI0_MASTER_ADDR(val)
#define bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(val) bfin_write_TWI0_XMT_DATA8(val)
#define bfin_read_TWI_RCV_DATA8() bfin_read_TWI0_RCV_DATA8()
#define bfin_read_TWI_INT_STAT() bfin_read_TWI0_INT_STAT()
#define bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(val) bfin_write_TWI0_INT_STAT(val)
#define bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_STAT() bfin_read_TWI0_MASTER_STAT()
#define bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_STAT(val) bfin_write_TWI0_MASTER_STAT(val)
#define bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() bfin_read_TWI0_MASTER_CTL()
#define bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(val) bfin_write_TWI0_MASTER_CTL(val)
#define bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(val) bfin_write_TWI0_INT_MASK(val)
#define bfin_write_TWI_FIFO_CTL(val) bfin_write_TWI0_FIFO_CTL(val)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TWICLK_KHZ
# error do not define CONFIG_TWICLK_KHZ ... use CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED
#endif
#if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED > 400000
# error The Blackfin I2C hardware can only operate at 400KHz max
#endif
/* All transfers are described by this data structure */
struct i2c_msg {
u8 flags;
#define I2C_M_COMBO 0x4
#define I2C_M_STOP 0x2
#define I2C_M_READ 0x1
int len; /* msg length */
u8 *buf; /* pointer to msg data */
int alen; /* addr length */
u8 *abuf; /* addr buffer */
};
/**
* wait_for_completion - manage the actual i2c transfer
* @msg: the i2c msg
*/
static int wait_for_completion(struct i2c_msg *msg)
{
uint16_t int_stat;
while (!ctrlc()) {
int_stat = bfin_read_TWI_INT_STAT();
if (int_stat & XMTSERV) {
debugi("processing XMTSERV");
bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(XMTSERV);
SSYNC();
if (msg->alen) {
bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(*(msg->abuf++));
--msg->alen;
} else if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_COMBO) && msg->len) {
bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(*(msg->buf++));
--msg->len;
} else {
bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() |
(msg->flags & I2C_M_COMBO ? RSTART | MDIR : STOP));
SSYNC();
}
}
if (int_stat & RCVSERV) {
debugi("processing RCVSERV");
bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(RCVSERV);
SSYNC();
if (msg->len) {
*(msg->buf++) = bfin_read_TWI_RCV_DATA8();
--msg->len;
} else if (msg->flags & I2C_M_STOP) {
bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() | STOP);
SSYNC();
}
}
if (int_stat & MERR) {
debugi("processing MERR");
bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(MERR);
SSYNC();
break;
}
if (int_stat & MCOMP) {
debugi("processing MCOMP");
bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(MCOMP);
SSYNC();
if (msg->flags & I2C_M_COMBO && msg->len) {
bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL((bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() & ~RSTART) |
(min(msg->len, 0xff) << 6) | MEN | MDIR);
SSYNC();
} else
break;
}
}
return msg->len;
}
/**
* i2c_transfer - setup an i2c transfer
* @return: 0 if things worked, non-0 if things failed
*
* Here we just get the i2c stuff all prepped and ready, and then tail off
* into wait_for_completion() for all the bits to go.
*/
static int i2c_transfer(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len, u8 flags)
{
uchar addr_buffer[] = {
(addr >> 0),
(addr >> 8),
(addr >> 16),
};
struct i2c_msg msg = {
.flags = flags | (len >= 0xff ? I2C_M_STOP : 0),
.buf = buffer,
.len = len,
.abuf = addr_buffer,
.alen = alen,
};
int ret;
dmemset(buffer, 0xff, len);
debugi("chip=0x%x addr=0x%02x alen=%i buf[0]=0x%02x len=%i flags=0x%02x[%s] ",
chip, addr, alen, buffer[0], len, flags, (flags & I2C_M_READ ? "rd" : "wr"));
/* wait for things to settle */
while (bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_STAT() & BUSBUSY)
if (ctrlc())
return 1;
/* Set Transmit device address */
bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_ADDR(chip);
/* Clear the FIFO before starting things */
bfin_write_TWI_FIFO_CTL(XMTFLUSH | RCVFLUSH);
SSYNC();
bfin_write_TWI_FIFO_CTL(0);
SSYNC();
/* prime the pump */
if (msg.alen) {
len = msg.alen;
debugi("first byte=0x%02x", *msg.abuf);
bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(*(msg.abuf++));
--msg.alen;
} else if (!(msg.flags & I2C_M_READ) && msg.len) {
debugi("first byte=0x%02x", *msg.buf);
bfin_write_TWI_XMT_DATA8(*(msg.buf++));
--msg.len;
}
/* clear int stat */
bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_STAT(-1);
bfin_write_TWI_INT_STAT(-1);
bfin_write_TWI_INT_MASK(0);
SSYNC();
/* Master enable */
bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(
(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() & FAST) |
(min(len, 0xff) << 6) | MEN |
((msg.flags & I2C_M_READ) ? MDIR : 0)
);
SSYNC();
debugi("CTL=0x%04x", bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL());
/* process the rest */
ret = wait_for_completion(&msg);
debugi("ret=%d", ret);
if (ret) {
bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(bfin_read_TWI_MASTER_CTL() & ~MEN);
bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL() & ~TWI_ENA);
SSYNC();
bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL() | TWI_ENA);
SSYNC();
}
return ret;
}
/*
* i2c_init - initialize the i2c bus
* @speed: bus speed (in HZ)
* @slaveaddr: address of device in slave mode (0 - not slave)
*
* Slave mode isn't actually implemented. It'll stay that way until
* we get a real request for it.
*/
void i2c_init(int speed, int slaveaddr)
{
uint8_t prescale = ((get_sclk() / 1024 / 1024 + 5) / 10) & 0x7F;
/* Set TWI internal clock as 10MHz */
bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(prescale);
/* Set TWI interface clock as specified */
bfin_write_TWI_CLKDIV(
((5 * 1024 / (speed / 1000)) << 8) |
((5 * 1024 / (speed / 1000)) & 0xFF)
);
/* Don't turn it on */
bfin_write_TWI_MASTER_CTL(speed > 100000 ? FAST : 0);
/* But enable it */
bfin_write_TWI_CONTROL(TWI_ENA | prescale);
SSYNC();
debugi("CONTROL:0x%04x CLKDIV:0x%04x",
bfin_read_TWI_CONTROL(), bfin_read_TWI_CLKDIV());
#if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE
# error I2C slave support not tested/supported
/* If they want us as a slave, do it */
if (slaveaddr) {
bfin_write_TWI_SLAVE_ADDR(slaveaddr);
bfin_write_TWI_SLAVE_CTL(SEN);
}
#endif
}
/**
* i2c_probe - test if a chip exists at a given i2c address
* @chip: i2c chip addr to search for
* @return: 0 if found, non-0 if not found
*/
int i2c_probe(uchar chip)
{
u8 byte;
return i2c_read(chip, 0, 0, &byte, 1);
}
/**
* i2c_read - read data from an i2c device
* @chip: i2c chip addr
* @addr: memory (register) address in the chip
* @alen: byte size of address
* @buffer: buffer to store data read from chip
* @len: how many bytes to read
* @return: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
*/
int i2c_read(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len)
{
return i2c_transfer(chip, addr, alen, buffer, len, (alen ? I2C_M_COMBO : I2C_M_READ));
}
/**
* i2c_write - write data to an i2c device
* @chip: i2c chip addr
* @addr: memory (register) address in the chip
* @alen: byte size of address
* @buffer: buffer to store data read from chip
* @len: how many bytes to write
* @return: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
*/
int i2c_write(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len)
{
return i2c_transfer(chip, addr, alen, buffer, len, 0);
}