u-boot/lib/efi_loader/efi_capsule.c
Sughosh Ganu 8679405241 FWU: Add support for the FWU Multi Bank Update feature
The FWU Multi Bank Update feature supports updating firmware images
to one of multiple sets(also called banks) of images. The firmware
images are clubbed together in banks, with the system booting images
from the active bank. Information on the images such as which bank
they belong to is stored as part of the metadata structure, which is
stored on the same storage media as the firmware images on a dedicated
partition.

At the time of update, the metadata is read to identify the bank to
which the images need to be flashed(update bank). On a successful
update, the metadata is modified to set the updated bank as active
bank to subsequently boot from.

Signed-off-by: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
2022-10-31 14:47:32 -04:00

1377 lines
34 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* EFI Capsule
*
* Copyright (c) 2018 Linaro Limited
* Author: AKASHI Takahiro
*/
#define LOG_CATEGORY LOGC_EFI
#include <common.h>
#include <efi_loader.h>
#include <efi_variable.h>
#include <env.h>
#include <fdtdec.h>
#include <fs.h>
#include <fwu.h>
#include <hang.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <mapmem.h>
#include <sort.h>
#include <sysreset.h>
#include <asm/global_data.h>
#include <crypto/pkcs7.h>
#include <crypto/pkcs7_parser.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
const efi_guid_t efi_guid_capsule_report = EFI_CAPSULE_REPORT_GUID;
static const efi_guid_t efi_guid_firmware_management_capsule_id =
EFI_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT_CAPSULE_ID_GUID;
const efi_guid_t efi_guid_firmware_management_protocol =
EFI_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL_GUID;
const efi_guid_t fwu_guid_os_request_fw_revert =
FWU_OS_REQUEST_FW_REVERT_GUID;
const efi_guid_t fwu_guid_os_request_fw_accept =
FWU_OS_REQUEST_FW_ACCEPT_GUID;
#define FW_ACCEPT_OS (u32)0x8000
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK
/* for file system access */
static struct efi_file_handle *bootdev_root;
#endif
/**
* get_last_capsule - get the last capsule index
*
* Retrieve the index of the capsule invoked last time from "CapsuleLast"
* variable.
*
* Return:
* * > 0 - the last capsule index invoked
* * 0xffff - on error, or no capsule invoked yet
*/
static __maybe_unused unsigned int get_last_capsule(void)
{
u16 value16[11]; /* "CapsuleXXXX": non-null-terminated */
char value[5];
efi_uintn_t size;
unsigned long index = 0xffff;
efi_status_t ret;
int i;
size = sizeof(value16);
ret = efi_get_variable_int(u"CapsuleLast", &efi_guid_capsule_report,
NULL, &size, value16, NULL);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS || size != 22 ||
u16_strncmp(value16, u"Capsule", 7))
goto err;
for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
u16 c = value16[i + 7];
if (!c || c > 0x7f)
goto err;
value[i] = c;
}
value[4] = 0;
if (strict_strtoul(value, 16, &index))
index = 0xffff;
err:
return index;
}
/**
* set_capsule_result - set a result variable
* @capsule: Capsule
* @return_status: Return status
*
* Create and set a result variable, "CapsuleXXXX", for the capsule,
* @capsule.
*/
static __maybe_unused
void set_capsule_result(int index, struct efi_capsule_header *capsule,
efi_status_t return_status)
{
u16 variable_name16[12];
struct efi_capsule_result_variable_header result;
struct efi_time time;
efi_status_t ret;
efi_create_indexed_name(variable_name16, sizeof(variable_name16),
"Capsule", index);
result.variable_total_size = sizeof(result);
result.capsule_guid = capsule->capsule_guid;
ret = EFI_CALL((*efi_runtime_services.get_time)(&time, NULL));
if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS)
memcpy(&result.capsule_processed, &time, sizeof(time));
else
memset(&result.capsule_processed, 0, sizeof(time));
result.capsule_status = return_status;
ret = efi_set_variable_int(variable_name16, &efi_guid_capsule_report,
EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE |
EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS,
sizeof(result), &result, false);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
log_err("Setting %ls failed\n", variable_name16);
return;
}
/* Variable CapsuleLast must not include terminating 0x0000 */
ret = efi_set_variable_int(u"CapsuleLast", &efi_guid_capsule_report,
EFI_VARIABLE_READ_ONLY |
EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE |
EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS,
22, variable_name16, false);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
log_err("Setting %ls failed\n", u"CapsuleLast");
}
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT
/**
* efi_fmp_find - search for Firmware Management Protocol drivers
* @image_type: Image type guid
* @image_index: Image Index
* @instance: Instance number
* @handles: Handles of FMP drivers
* @no_handles: Number of handles
*
* Search for Firmware Management Protocol drivers, matching the image
* type, @image_type and the machine instance, @instance, from the list,
* @handles.
*
* Return:
* * Protocol instance - on success
* * NULL - on failure
*/
static struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *
efi_fmp_find(efi_guid_t *image_type, u8 image_index, u64 instance,
efi_handle_t *handles, efi_uintn_t no_handles)
{
efi_handle_t *handle;
struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *fmp;
struct efi_firmware_image_descriptor *image_info, *desc;
efi_uintn_t info_size, descriptor_size;
u32 descriptor_version;
u8 descriptor_count;
u32 package_version;
u16 *package_version_name;
bool found = false;
int i, j;
efi_status_t ret;
for (i = 0, handle = handles; i < no_handles; i++, handle++) {
struct efi_handler *fmp_handler;
ret = efi_search_protocol(
*handle, &efi_guid_firmware_management_protocol,
&fmp_handler);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
continue;
fmp = fmp_handler->protocol_interface;
/* get device's image info */
info_size = 0;
image_info = NULL;
descriptor_version = 0;
descriptor_count = 0;
descriptor_size = 0;
package_version = 0;
package_version_name = NULL;
ret = EFI_CALL(fmp->get_image_info(fmp, &info_size,
image_info,
&descriptor_version,
&descriptor_count,
&descriptor_size,
&package_version,
&package_version_name));
if (ret != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
goto skip;
image_info = malloc(info_size);
if (!image_info)
goto skip;
ret = EFI_CALL(fmp->get_image_info(fmp, &info_size,
image_info,
&descriptor_version,
&descriptor_count,
&descriptor_size,
&package_version,
&package_version_name));
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS ||
descriptor_version != EFI_FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DESCRIPTOR_VERSION)
goto skip;
/* matching */
for (j = 0, desc = image_info; j < descriptor_count;
j++, desc = (void *)desc + descriptor_size) {
log_debug("+++ desc[%d] index: %d, name: %ls\n",
j, desc->image_index, desc->image_id_name);
if (!guidcmp(&desc->image_type_id, image_type) &&
(desc->image_index == image_index) &&
(!instance ||
!desc->hardware_instance ||
desc->hardware_instance == instance))
found = true;
}
skip:
efi_free_pool(package_version_name);
free(image_info);
if (found)
return fmp;
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* efi_remove_auth_hdr - remove authentication data from image
* @image: Pointer to pointer to Image
* @image_size: Pointer to Image size
*
* Remove the authentication data from image if possible.
* Update @image and @image_size.
*
* Return: status code
*/
static efi_status_t efi_remove_auth_hdr(void **image, efi_uintn_t *image_size)
{
struct efi_firmware_image_authentication *auth_hdr;
efi_status_t ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
auth_hdr = (struct efi_firmware_image_authentication *)*image;
if (*image_size < sizeof(*auth_hdr))
goto out;
if (auth_hdr->auth_info.hdr.dwLength <=
offsetof(struct win_certificate_uefi_guid, cert_data))
goto out;
*image = (uint8_t *)*image + sizeof(auth_hdr->monotonic_count) +
auth_hdr->auth_info.hdr.dwLength;
*image_size = *image_size - auth_hdr->auth_info.hdr.dwLength -
sizeof(auth_hdr->monotonic_count);
ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
out:
return ret;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_AUTHENTICATE)
int efi_get_public_key_data(void **pkey, efi_uintn_t *pkey_len)
{
const void *fdt_blob = gd->fdt_blob;
const void *blob;
const char *cnode_name = "capsule-key";
const char *snode_name = "signature";
int sig_node;
int len;
sig_node = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt_blob, 0, snode_name);
if (sig_node < 0) {
log_err("Unable to get signature node offset\n");
return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
}
blob = fdt_getprop(fdt_blob, sig_node, cnode_name, &len);
if (!blob || len < 0) {
log_err("Unable to get capsule-key value\n");
*pkey = NULL;
*pkey_len = 0;
return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
}
*pkey = (void *)blob;
*pkey_len = len;
return 0;
}
efi_status_t efi_capsule_authenticate(const void *capsule, efi_uintn_t capsule_size,
void **image, efi_uintn_t *image_size)
{
u8 *buf;
int ret;
void *fdt_pkey, *pkey;
efi_uintn_t pkey_len;
uint64_t monotonic_count;
struct efi_signature_store *truststore;
struct pkcs7_message *capsule_sig;
struct efi_image_regions *regs;
struct efi_firmware_image_authentication *auth_hdr;
efi_status_t status;
status = EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION;
capsule_sig = NULL;
truststore = NULL;
regs = NULL;
/* Sanity checks */
if (capsule == NULL || capsule_size == 0)
goto out;
*image = (uint8_t *)capsule;
*image_size = capsule_size;
if (efi_remove_auth_hdr(image, image_size) != EFI_SUCCESS)
goto out;
auth_hdr = (struct efi_firmware_image_authentication *)capsule;
if (guidcmp(&auth_hdr->auth_info.cert_type, &efi_guid_cert_type_pkcs7))
goto out;
memcpy(&monotonic_count, &auth_hdr->monotonic_count,
sizeof(monotonic_count));
/* data to be digested */
regs = calloc(sizeof(*regs) + sizeof(struct image_region) * 2, 1);
if (!regs)
goto out;
regs->max = 2;
efi_image_region_add(regs, (uint8_t *)*image,
(uint8_t *)*image + *image_size, 1);
efi_image_region_add(regs, (uint8_t *)&monotonic_count,
(uint8_t *)&monotonic_count + sizeof(monotonic_count),
1);
capsule_sig = efi_parse_pkcs7_header(auth_hdr->auth_info.cert_data,
auth_hdr->auth_info.hdr.dwLength
- sizeof(auth_hdr->auth_info),
&buf);
if (IS_ERR(capsule_sig)) {
debug("Parsing variable's pkcs7 header failed\n");
capsule_sig = NULL;
goto out;
}
ret = efi_get_public_key_data(&fdt_pkey, &pkey_len);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
pkey = malloc(pkey_len);
if (!pkey)
goto out;
memcpy(pkey, fdt_pkey, pkey_len);
truststore = efi_build_signature_store(pkey, pkey_len);
if (!truststore)
goto out;
/* verify signature */
if (efi_signature_verify(regs, capsule_sig, truststore, NULL)) {
debug("Verified\n");
} else {
debug("Verifying variable's signature failed\n");
goto out;
}
status = EFI_SUCCESS;
out:
efi_sigstore_free(truststore);
pkcs7_free_message(capsule_sig);
free(regs);
return status;
}
#else
efi_status_t efi_capsule_authenticate(const void *capsule, efi_uintn_t capsule_size,
void **image, efi_uintn_t *image_size)
{
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_AUTHENTICATE */
static __maybe_unused bool fwu_empty_capsule(struct efi_capsule_header *capsule)
{
return !guidcmp(&capsule->capsule_guid,
&fwu_guid_os_request_fw_revert) ||
!guidcmp(&capsule->capsule_guid,
&fwu_guid_os_request_fw_accept);
}
static __maybe_unused efi_status_t fwu_to_efi_error(int err)
{
efi_status_t ret;
switch(err) {
case 0:
ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
break;
case -ERANGE:
case -EIO:
ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
break;
case -EINVAL:
ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
break;
case -ENODEV:
ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
break;
default:
ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
}
return ret;
}
static __maybe_unused efi_status_t fwu_empty_capsule_process(
struct efi_capsule_header *capsule)
{
int status;
u32 active_idx;
efi_guid_t *image_guid;
efi_status_t ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
if (!guidcmp(&capsule->capsule_guid,
&fwu_guid_os_request_fw_revert)) {
/*
* One of the previously updated image has
* failed the OS acceptance test. OS has
* requested to revert back to the earlier
* boot index
*/
status = fwu_revert_boot_index();
ret = fwu_to_efi_error(status);
if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS)
log_debug("Reverted the FWU active_index. Recommend rebooting the system\n");
else
log_err("Failed to revert the FWU boot index\n");
} else if (!guidcmp(&capsule->capsule_guid,
&fwu_guid_os_request_fw_accept)) {
/*
* Image accepted by the OS. Set the acceptance
* status for the image.
*/
image_guid = (void *)(char *)capsule +
capsule->header_size;
status = fwu_get_active_index(&active_idx);
ret = fwu_to_efi_error(status);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
log_err("Unable to get the active_index from the FWU metadata\n");
return ret;
}
status = fwu_accept_image(image_guid, active_idx);
ret = fwu_to_efi_error(status);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
log_err("Unable to set the Accept bit for the image %pUs\n",
image_guid);
}
return ret;
}
static __maybe_unused void fwu_post_update_checks(
struct efi_capsule_header *capsule,
bool *fw_accept_os, bool *capsule_update)
{
if (fwu_empty_capsule(capsule))
*capsule_update = false;
else
if (!*fw_accept_os)
*fw_accept_os =
capsule->flags & FW_ACCEPT_OS ? true : false;
}
static __maybe_unused efi_status_t fwu_post_update_process(bool fw_accept_os)
{
int status;
uint update_index;
efi_status_t ret;
status = fwu_plat_get_update_index(&update_index);
if (status < 0) {
log_err("Failed to get the FWU update_index value\n");
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
/*
* All the capsules have been updated successfully,
* update the FWU metadata.
*/
log_debug("Update Complete. Now updating active_index to %u\n",
update_index);
status = fwu_set_active_index(update_index);
ret = fwu_to_efi_error(status);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
log_err("Failed to update FWU metadata index values\n");
} else {
log_debug("Successfully updated the active_index\n");
if (fw_accept_os) {
status = fwu_trial_state_ctr_start();
if (status < 0)
ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
}
return ret;
}
/**
* efi_capsule_update_firmware - update firmware from capsule
* @capsule_data: Capsule
*
* Update firmware, using a capsule, @capsule_data. Loading any FMP
* drivers embedded in a capsule is not supported.
*
* Return: status code
*/
static efi_status_t efi_capsule_update_firmware(
struct efi_capsule_header *capsule_data)
{
struct efi_firmware_management_capsule_header *capsule;
struct efi_firmware_management_capsule_image_header *image;
size_t capsule_size, image_binary_size;
void *image_binary, *vendor_code;
efi_handle_t *handles;
efi_uintn_t no_handles;
int item;
struct efi_firmware_management_protocol *fmp;
u16 *abort_reason;
efi_guid_t *image_type_id;
efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
int status;
uint update_index;
bool fw_accept_os;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FWU_MULTI_BANK_UPDATE)) {
if (fwu_empty_capsule_checks_pass() &&
fwu_empty_capsule(capsule_data))
return fwu_empty_capsule_process(capsule_data);
if (!fwu_update_checks_pass()) {
log_err("FWU checks failed. Cannot start update\n");
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
/* Obtain the update_index from the platform */
status = fwu_plat_get_update_index(&update_index);
if (status < 0) {
log_err("Failed to get the FWU update_index value\n");
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
fw_accept_os = capsule_data->flags & FW_ACCEPT_OS ? 0x1 : 0x0;
}
/* sanity check */
if (capsule_data->header_size < sizeof(*capsule) ||
capsule_data->header_size >= capsule_data->capsule_image_size)
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
capsule = (void *)capsule_data + capsule_data->header_size;
capsule_size = capsule_data->capsule_image_size
- capsule_data->header_size;
if (capsule->version != 0x00000001)
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
handles = NULL;
ret = EFI_CALL(efi_locate_handle_buffer(
BY_PROTOCOL,
&efi_guid_firmware_management_protocol,
NULL, &no_handles, (efi_handle_t **)&handles));
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
/* Payload */
for (item = capsule->embedded_driver_count;
item < capsule->embedded_driver_count
+ capsule->payload_item_count; item++) {
/* sanity check */
if ((capsule->item_offset_list[item] + sizeof(*image)
>= capsule_size)) {
log_err("Capsule does not have enough data\n");
ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
goto out;
}
image = (void *)capsule + capsule->item_offset_list[item];
if (image->version != 0x00000003) {
ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
goto out;
}
/* find a device for update firmware */
fmp = efi_fmp_find(&image->update_image_type_id,
image->update_image_index,
image->update_hardware_instance,
handles, no_handles);
if (!fmp) {
log_err("FMP driver not found for firmware type %pUs, hardware instance %lld\n",
&image->update_image_type_id,
image->update_hardware_instance);
ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
goto out;
}
/* do update */
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_AUTHENTICATE) &&
!(image->image_capsule_support &
CAPSULE_SUPPORT_AUTHENTICATION)) {
/* no signature */
ret = EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION;
goto out;
}
image_binary = (void *)image + sizeof(*image);
image_binary_size = image->update_image_size;
vendor_code = image_binary + image_binary_size;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_AUTHENTICATE) &&
(image->image_capsule_support &
CAPSULE_SUPPORT_AUTHENTICATION)) {
ret = efi_remove_auth_hdr(&image_binary,
&image_binary_size);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
goto out;
}
abort_reason = NULL;
ret = EFI_CALL(fmp->set_image(fmp, image->update_image_index,
image_binary,
image_binary_size,
vendor_code, NULL,
&abort_reason));
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
log_err("Firmware update failed: %ls\n",
abort_reason);
efi_free_pool(abort_reason);
goto out;
}
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FWU_MULTI_BANK_UPDATE)) {
image_type_id = &image->update_image_type_id;
if (!fw_accept_os) {
/*
* The OS will not be accepting the firmware
* images. Set the accept bit of all the
* images contained in this capsule.
*/
status = fwu_accept_image(image_type_id,
update_index);
} else {
status = fwu_clear_accept_image(image_type_id,
update_index);
}
ret = fwu_to_efi_error(status);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
log_err("Unable to %s the accept bit for the image %pUs\n",
fw_accept_os ? "clear" : "set",
image_type_id);
goto out;
}
log_debug("%s the accepted bit for Image %pUs\n",
fw_accept_os ? "Cleared" : "Set",
image_type_id);
}
}
out:
efi_free_pool(handles);
return ret;
}
#else
static efi_status_t efi_capsule_update_firmware(
struct efi_capsule_header *capsule_data)
{
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT */
/**
* efi_update_capsule() - process information from operating system
* @capsule_header_array: Array of virtual address pointers
* @capsule_count: Number of pointers in capsule_header_array
* @scatter_gather_list: Array of physical address pointers
*
* This function implements the UpdateCapsule() runtime service.
*
* See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
* details.
*
* Return: status code
*/
efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_update_capsule(
struct efi_capsule_header **capsule_header_array,
efi_uintn_t capsule_count,
u64 scatter_gather_list)
{
struct efi_capsule_header *capsule;
unsigned int i;
efi_status_t ret;
EFI_ENTRY("%p, %zu, %llu\n", capsule_header_array, capsule_count,
scatter_gather_list);
if (!capsule_count) {
ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
goto out;
}
ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
for (i = 0, capsule = *capsule_header_array; i < capsule_count;
i++, capsule = *(++capsule_header_array)) {
/* sanity check */
if (capsule->header_size < sizeof(*capsule) ||
capsule->capsule_image_size < sizeof(*capsule)) {
log_err("Capsule does not have enough data\n");
continue;
}
log_debug("Capsule[%d] (guid:%pUs)\n",
i, &capsule->capsule_guid);
if (!guidcmp(&capsule->capsule_guid,
&efi_guid_firmware_management_capsule_id)) {
ret = efi_capsule_update_firmware(capsule);
} else {
log_err("Unsupported capsule type: %pUs\n",
&capsule->capsule_guid);
ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
}
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
goto out;
}
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_ESRT)) {
/* Rebuild the ESRT to reflect any updated FW images. */
ret = efi_esrt_populate();
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
log_warning("ESRT update failed\n");
}
out:
return EFI_EXIT(ret);
}
/**
* efi_query_capsule_caps() - check if capsule is supported
* @capsule_header_array: Array of virtual pointers
* @capsule_count: Number of pointers in capsule_header_array
* @maximum_capsule_size: Maximum capsule size
* @reset_type: Type of reset needed for capsule update
*
* This function implements the QueryCapsuleCapabilities() runtime service.
*
* See the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specification for
* details.
*
* Return: status code
*/
efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_query_capsule_caps(
struct efi_capsule_header **capsule_header_array,
efi_uintn_t capsule_count,
u64 *maximum_capsule_size,
u32 *reset_type)
{
struct efi_capsule_header *capsule __attribute__((unused));
unsigned int i;
efi_status_t ret;
EFI_ENTRY("%p, %zu, %p, %p\n", capsule_header_array, capsule_count,
maximum_capsule_size, reset_type);
if (!maximum_capsule_size) {
ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
goto out;
}
*maximum_capsule_size = U64_MAX;
*reset_type = EFI_RESET_COLD;
ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
for (i = 0, capsule = *capsule_header_array; i < capsule_count;
i++, capsule = *(++capsule_header_array)) {
/* TODO */
}
out:
return EFI_EXIT(ret);
}
/**
* efi_load_capsule_drivers - initialize capsule drivers
*
* Generic FMP drivers backed by DFU
*
* Return: status code
*/
efi_status_t __weak efi_load_capsule_drivers(void)
{
__maybe_unused efi_handle_t handle;
efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_FIRMWARE_FIT)) {
handle = NULL;
ret = efi_install_multiple_protocol_interfaces(&handle,
&efi_guid_firmware_management_protocol,
&efi_fmp_fit,
NULL);
}
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_FIRMWARE_RAW)) {
handle = NULL;
ret = efi_install_multiple_protocol_interfaces(&handle,
&efi_guid_firmware_management_protocol,
&efi_fmp_raw,
NULL);
}
return ret;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK
/**
* get_dp_device - retrieve a device path from boot variable
* @boot_var: Boot variable name
* @device_dp Device path
*
* Retrieve a device patch from boot variable, @boot_var.
*
* Return: status code
*/
static efi_status_t get_dp_device(u16 *boot_var,
struct efi_device_path **device_dp)
{
void *buf = NULL;
efi_uintn_t size;
struct efi_load_option lo;
struct efi_device_path *file_dp;
efi_status_t ret;
size = 0;
ret = efi_get_variable_int(boot_var, &efi_global_variable_guid,
NULL, &size, NULL, NULL);
if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
buf = malloc(size);
if (!buf)
return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
ret = efi_get_variable_int(boot_var, &efi_global_variable_guid,
NULL, &size, buf, NULL);
}
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
efi_deserialize_load_option(&lo, buf, &size);
if (lo.attributes & LOAD_OPTION_ACTIVE) {
efi_dp_split_file_path(lo.file_path, device_dp, &file_dp);
efi_free_pool(file_dp);
ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
} else {
ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
free(buf);
return ret;
}
/**
* device_is_present_and_system_part - check if a device exists
*
* Check if a device pointed to by the device path, @dp, exists and is
* located in UEFI system partition.
*
* @dp device path
* Return: true - yes, false - no
*/
static bool device_is_present_and_system_part(struct efi_device_path *dp)
{
efi_handle_t handle;
struct efi_device_path *rem;
/* Check device exists */
handle = efi_dp_find_obj(dp, NULL, NULL);
if (!handle)
return false;
/* Check device is on system partition */
handle = efi_dp_find_obj(dp, &efi_system_partition_guid, &rem);
if (!handle)
return false;
return true;
}
/**
* find_boot_device - identify the boot device
*
* Identify the boot device from boot-related variables as UEFI
* specification describes and put its handle into bootdev_root.
*
* Return: status code
*/
static efi_status_t find_boot_device(void)
{
char boot_var[9];
u16 boot_var16[9], *p, bootnext, *boot_order = NULL;
efi_uintn_t size;
int i, num;
struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol *volume;
struct efi_device_path *boot_dev = NULL;
efi_status_t ret;
/* find active boot device in BootNext */
bootnext = 0;
size = sizeof(bootnext);
ret = efi_get_variable_int(u"BootNext",
(efi_guid_t *)&efi_global_variable_guid,
NULL, &size, &bootnext, NULL);
if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS || ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
/* BootNext does exist here */
if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL || size != sizeof(u16)) {
log_err("BootNext must be 16-bit integer\n");
goto skip;
}
sprintf((char *)boot_var, "Boot%04X", bootnext);
p = boot_var16;
utf8_utf16_strcpy(&p, boot_var);
ret = get_dp_device(boot_var16, &boot_dev);
if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) {
if (device_is_present_and_system_part(boot_dev)) {
goto found;
} else {
efi_free_pool(boot_dev);
boot_dev = NULL;
}
}
}
skip:
/* find active boot device in BootOrder */
size = 0;
ret = efi_get_variable_int(u"BootOrder", &efi_global_variable_guid,
NULL, &size, NULL, NULL);
if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
boot_order = malloc(size);
if (!boot_order) {
ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
goto out;
}
ret = efi_get_variable_int(u"BootOrder",
&efi_global_variable_guid,
NULL, &size, boot_order, NULL);
}
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
goto out;
/* check in higher order */
num = size / sizeof(u16);
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
sprintf((char *)boot_var, "Boot%04X", boot_order[i]);
p = boot_var16;
utf8_utf16_strcpy(&p, boot_var);
ret = get_dp_device(boot_var16, &boot_dev);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
continue;
if (device_is_present_and_system_part(boot_dev))
break;
efi_free_pool(boot_dev);
boot_dev = NULL;
}
found:
if (boot_dev) {
log_debug("Boot device %pD\n", boot_dev);
volume = efi_fs_from_path(boot_dev);
if (!volume)
ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
else
ret = EFI_CALL(volume->open_volume(volume,
&bootdev_root));
efi_free_pool(boot_dev);
} else {
ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
out:
free(boot_order);
return ret;
}
/**
* efi_capsule_scan_dir - traverse a capsule directory in boot device
* @files: Array of file names
* @num: Number of elements in @files
*
* Traverse a capsule directory in boot device.
* Called by initialization code, and returns an array of capsule file
* names in @files.
*
* Return: status code
*/
static efi_status_t efi_capsule_scan_dir(u16 ***files, unsigned int *num)
{
struct efi_file_handle *dirh;
struct efi_file_info *dirent;
efi_uintn_t dirent_size, tmp_size;
unsigned int count;
u16 **tmp_files;
efi_status_t ret;
ret = find_boot_device();
if (ret == EFI_NOT_FOUND) {
log_debug("Boot device is not set\n");
*num = 0;
return EFI_SUCCESS;
} else if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
/* count capsule files */
ret = EFI_CALL((*bootdev_root->open)(bootdev_root, &dirh,
EFI_CAPSULE_DIR,
EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0));
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
*num = 0;
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
dirent_size = 256;
dirent = malloc(dirent_size);
if (!dirent)
return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
count = 0;
while (1) {
tmp_size = dirent_size;
ret = EFI_CALL((*dirh->read)(dirh, &tmp_size, dirent));
if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
struct efi_file_info *old_dirent = dirent;
dirent = realloc(dirent, tmp_size);
if (!dirent) {
dirent = old_dirent;
ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
goto err;
}
dirent_size = tmp_size;
ret = EFI_CALL((*dirh->read)(dirh, &tmp_size, dirent));
}
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
goto err;
if (!tmp_size)
break;
if (!(dirent->attribute & EFI_FILE_DIRECTORY))
count++;
}
ret = EFI_CALL((*dirh->setpos)(dirh, 0));
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
goto err;
/* make a list */
tmp_files = malloc(count * sizeof(*tmp_files));
if (!tmp_files) {
ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
goto err;
}
count = 0;
while (1) {
tmp_size = dirent_size;
ret = EFI_CALL((*dirh->read)(dirh, &tmp_size, dirent));
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
goto err;
if (!tmp_size)
break;
if (!(dirent->attribute & EFI_FILE_DIRECTORY) &&
u16_strcmp(dirent->file_name, u".") &&
u16_strcmp(dirent->file_name, u".."))
tmp_files[count++] = u16_strdup(dirent->file_name);
}
/* ignore an error */
EFI_CALL((*dirh->close)(dirh));
/* in ascii order */
/* FIXME: u16 version of strcasecmp */
qsort(tmp_files, count, sizeof(*tmp_files),
(int (*)(const void *, const void *))strcasecmp);
*files = tmp_files;
*num = count;
ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
err:
free(dirent);
return ret;
}
/**
* efi_capsule_read_file - read in a capsule file
* @filename: File name
* @capsule: Pointer to buffer for capsule
*
* Read a capsule file and put its content in @capsule.
*
* Return: status code
*/
static efi_status_t efi_capsule_read_file(const u16 *filename,
struct efi_capsule_header **capsule)
{
struct efi_file_handle *dirh, *fh;
struct efi_file_info *file_info = NULL;
struct efi_capsule_header *buf = NULL;
efi_uintn_t size;
efi_status_t ret;
ret = EFI_CALL((*bootdev_root->open)(bootdev_root, &dirh,
EFI_CAPSULE_DIR,
EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0));
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
ret = EFI_CALL((*dirh->open)(dirh, &fh, (u16 *)filename,
EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0));
/* ignore an error */
EFI_CALL((*dirh->close)(dirh));
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
/* file size */
size = 0;
ret = EFI_CALL((*fh->getinfo)(fh, &efi_file_info_guid,
&size, file_info));
if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
file_info = malloc(size);
if (!file_info) {
ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
goto err;
}
ret = EFI_CALL((*fh->getinfo)(fh, &efi_file_info_guid,
&size, file_info));
}
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
goto err;
size = file_info->file_size;
free(file_info);
buf = malloc(size);
if (!buf) {
ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
goto err;
}
/* fetch data */
ret = EFI_CALL((*fh->read)(fh, &size, buf));
if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) {
if (size >= buf->capsule_image_size) {
*capsule = buf;
} else {
free(buf);
ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
} else {
free(buf);
}
err:
EFI_CALL((*fh->close)(fh));
return ret;
}
/**
* efi_capsule_delete_file - delete a capsule file
* @filename: File name
*
* Delete a capsule file from capsule directory.
*
* Return: status code
*/
static efi_status_t efi_capsule_delete_file(const u16 *filename)
{
struct efi_file_handle *dirh, *fh;
efi_status_t ret;
ret = EFI_CALL((*bootdev_root->open)(bootdev_root, &dirh,
EFI_CAPSULE_DIR,
EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0));
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
ret = EFI_CALL((*dirh->open)(dirh, &fh, (u16 *)filename,
EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0));
/* ignore an error */
EFI_CALL((*dirh->close)(dirh));
if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS)
ret = EFI_CALL((*fh->delete)(fh));
return ret;
}
/**
* efi_capsule_scan_done - reset a scan help function
*
* Reset a scan help function
*/
static void efi_capsule_scan_done(void)
{
EFI_CALL((*bootdev_root->close)(bootdev_root));
bootdev_root = NULL;
}
/**
* check_run_capsules() - check whether capsule update should run
*
* The spec says OsIndications must be set in order to run the capsule update
* on-disk. Since U-Boot doesn't support runtime SetVariable, allow capsules to
* run explicitly if CONFIG_EFI_IGNORE_OSINDICATIONS is selected
*
* Return: EFI_SUCCESS if update to run, EFI_NOT_FOUND otherwise
*/
static efi_status_t check_run_capsules(void)
{
u64 os_indications = 0x0;
efi_uintn_t size;
efi_status_t r;
size = sizeof(os_indications);
r = efi_get_variable_int(u"OsIndications", &efi_global_variable_guid,
NULL, &size, &os_indications, NULL);
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_IGNORE_OSINDICATIONS) &&
(r != EFI_SUCCESS || size != sizeof(os_indications)))
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
if (os_indications &
EFI_OS_INDICATIONS_FILE_CAPSULE_DELIVERY_SUPPORTED) {
os_indications &=
~EFI_OS_INDICATIONS_FILE_CAPSULE_DELIVERY_SUPPORTED;
r = efi_set_variable_int(u"OsIndications",
&efi_global_variable_guid,
EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE |
EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS,
sizeof(os_indications),
&os_indications, false);
if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
log_err("Setting %ls failed\n", L"OsIndications");
return EFI_SUCCESS;
} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_IGNORE_OSINDICATIONS)) {
return EFI_SUCCESS;
} else {
return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
}
/**
* efi_launch_capsule - launch capsules
*
* Launch all the capsules in system at boot time.
* Called by efi init code
*
* Return: status codde
*/
efi_status_t efi_launch_capsules(void)
{
struct efi_capsule_header *capsule = NULL;
u16 **files;
unsigned int nfiles, index, i;
efi_status_t ret;
bool capsule_update = true;
bool update_status = true;
bool fw_accept_os = false;
if (check_run_capsules() != EFI_SUCCESS)
return EFI_SUCCESS;
index = get_last_capsule();
/*
* Find capsules on disk.
* All the capsules are collected at the beginning because
* capsule files will be removed instantly.
*/
nfiles = 0;
files = NULL;
ret = efi_capsule_scan_dir(&files, &nfiles);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
return ret;
if (!nfiles)
return EFI_SUCCESS;
/* Launch capsules */
for (i = 0, ++index; i < nfiles; i++, index++) {
log_debug("Applying %ls\n", files[i]);
if (index > 0xffff)
index = 0;
ret = efi_capsule_read_file(files[i], &capsule);
if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) {
ret = efi_capsule_update_firmware(capsule);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
log_err("Applying capsule %ls failed.\n",
files[i]);
update_status = false;
} else {
log_info("Applying capsule %ls succeeded.\n",
files[i]);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FWU_MULTI_BANK_UPDATE)) {
fwu_post_update_checks(capsule,
&fw_accept_os,
&capsule_update);
}
}
/* create CapsuleXXXX */
set_capsule_result(index, capsule, ret);
free(capsule);
} else {
log_err("Reading capsule %ls failed\n", files[i]);
update_status = false;
}
/* delete a capsule either in case of success or failure */
ret = efi_capsule_delete_file(files[i]);
if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
log_err("Deleting capsule %ls failed\n",
files[i]);
}
efi_capsule_scan_done();
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FWU_MULTI_BANK_UPDATE)) {
if (capsule_update == true && update_status == true) {
ret = fwu_post_update_process(fw_accept_os);
} else if (capsule_update == true && update_status == false) {
log_err("All capsules were not updated. Not updating FWU metadata\n");
}
}
for (i = 0; i < nfiles; i++)
free(files[i]);
free(files);
/*
* UEFI spec requires to reset system after complete processing capsule
* update on the storage.
*/
log_info("Reboot after firmware update.\n");
/* Cold reset is required for loading the new firmware. */
sysreset_walk_halt(SYSRESET_COLD);
hang();
/* not reach here */
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK */