u-boot/tools/mkenvimage.c
Tom Rini 83d290c56f SPDX: Convert all of our single license tags to Linux Kernel style
When U-Boot started using SPDX tags we were among the early adopters and
there weren't a lot of other examples to borrow from.  So we picked the
area of the file that usually had a full license text and replaced it
with an appropriate SPDX-License-Identifier: entry.  Since then, the
Linux Kernel has adopted SPDX tags and they place it as the very first
line in a file (except where shebangs are used, then it's second line)
and with slightly different comment styles than us.

In part due to community overlap, in part due to better tag visibility
and in part for other minor reasons, switch over to that style.

This commit changes all instances where we have a single declared
license in the tag as both the before and after are identical in tag
contents.  There's also a few places where I found we did not have a tag
and have introduced one.

Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2018-05-07 09:34:12 -04:00

314 lines
8.2 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* (C) Copyright 2011 Free Electrons
* David Wagner <david.wagner@free-electrons.com>
*
* Inspired from envcrc.c:
* (C) Copyright 2001
* Paolo Scaffardi, AIRVENT SAM s.p.a - RIMINI(ITALY), arsenio@tin.it
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include "compiler.h"
#include <u-boot/crc.h>
#include <version.h>
#define CRC_SIZE sizeof(uint32_t)
static void usage(const char *exec_name)
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s [-h] [-r] [-b] [-p <byte>] -s <environment partition size> -o <output> <input file>\n"
"\n"
"This tool takes a key=value input file (same as would a `printenv' show) and generates the corresponding environment image, ready to be flashed.\n"
"\n"
"\tThe input file is in format:\n"
"\t\tkey1=value1\n"
"\t\tkey2=value2\n"
"\t\t...\n"
"\tEmpty lines are skipped, and lines with a # in the first\n"
"\tcolumn are treated as comments (also skipped).\n"
"\t-r : the environment has multiple copies in flash\n"
"\t-b : the target is big endian (default is little endian)\n"
"\t-p <byte> : fill the image with <byte> bytes instead of 0xff bytes\n"
"\t-V : print version information and exit\n"
"\n"
"If the input file is \"-\", data is read from standard input\n",
exec_name);
}
long int xstrtol(const char *s)
{
long int tmp;
errno = 0;
tmp = strtol(s, NULL, 0);
if (!errno)
return tmp;
if (errno == ERANGE)
fprintf(stderr, "Bad integer format: %s\n", s);
else
fprintf(stderr, "Error while parsing %s: %s\n", s,
strerror(errno));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
uint32_t crc, targetendian_crc;
const char *txt_filename = NULL, *bin_filename = NULL;
int txt_fd, bin_fd;
unsigned char *dataptr, *envptr;
unsigned char *filebuf = NULL;
unsigned int filesize = 0, envsize = 0, datasize = 0;
int bigendian = 0;
int redundant = 0;
unsigned char padbyte = 0xff;
int option;
int ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
struct stat txt_file_stat;
int fp, ep;
const char *prg;
prg = basename(argv[0]);
/* Turn off getopt()'s internal error message */
opterr = 0;
/* Parse the cmdline */
while ((option = getopt(argc, argv, ":s:o:rbp:hV")) != -1) {
switch (option) {
case 's':
datasize = xstrtol(optarg);
break;
case 'o':
bin_filename = strdup(optarg);
if (!bin_filename) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't strdup() the output filename\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
break;
case 'r':
redundant = 1;
break;
case 'b':
bigendian = 1;
break;
case 'p':
padbyte = xstrtol(optarg);
break;
case 'h':
usage(prg);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
case 'V':
printf("%s version %s\n", prg, PLAIN_VERSION);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
case ':':
fprintf(stderr, "Missing argument for option -%c\n",
optopt);
usage(prg);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "Wrong option -%c\n", optopt);
usage(prg);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
}
/* Check datasize and allocate the data */
if (datasize == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Please specify the size of the environment partition.\n");
usage(prg);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
dataptr = malloc(datasize * sizeof(*dataptr));
if (!dataptr) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't alloc %d bytes for dataptr.\n",
datasize);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
/*
* envptr points to the beginning of the actual environment (after the
* crc and possible `redundant' byte
*/
envsize = datasize - (CRC_SIZE + redundant);
envptr = dataptr + CRC_SIZE + redundant;
/* Pad the environment with the padding byte */
memset(envptr, padbyte, envsize);
/* Open the input file ... */
if (optind >= argc || strcmp(argv[optind], "-") == 0) {
int readbytes = 0;
int readlen = sizeof(*envptr) * 4096;
txt_fd = STDIN_FILENO;
do {
filebuf = realloc(filebuf, filesize + readlen);
if (!filebuf) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't realloc memory for the input file buffer\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
readbytes = read(txt_fd, filebuf + filesize, readlen);
if (readbytes < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error while reading stdin: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
filesize += readbytes;
} while (readbytes == readlen);
} else {
txt_filename = argv[optind];
txt_fd = open(txt_filename, O_RDONLY);
if (txt_fd == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't open \"%s\": %s\n",
txt_filename, strerror(errno));
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
/* ... and check it */
ret = fstat(txt_fd, &txt_file_stat);
if (ret == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't stat() on \"%s\": %s\n",
txt_filename, strerror(errno));
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
filesize = txt_file_stat.st_size;
filebuf = mmap(NULL, sizeof(*envptr) * filesize, PROT_READ,
MAP_PRIVATE, txt_fd, 0);
if (filebuf == MAP_FAILED) {
fprintf(stderr, "mmap (%zu bytes) failed: %s\n",
sizeof(*envptr) * filesize,
strerror(errno));
fprintf(stderr, "Falling back to read()\n");
filebuf = malloc(sizeof(*envptr) * filesize);
ret = read(txt_fd, filebuf, sizeof(*envptr) * filesize);
if (ret != sizeof(*envptr) * filesize) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't read the whole input file (%zu bytes): %s\n",
sizeof(*envptr) * filesize,
strerror(errno));
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
}
ret = close(txt_fd);
}
/* Parse a byte at time until reaching the file OR until the environment fills
* up. Check ep against envsize - 1 to allow for extra trailing '\0'. */
for (fp = 0, ep = 0 ; fp < filesize && ep < envsize - 1; fp++) {
if (filebuf[fp] == '\n') {
if (fp == 0 || filebuf[fp-1] == '\n') {
/*
* Skip empty lines.
*/
continue;
} else if (filebuf[fp-1] == '\\') {
/*
* Embedded newline in a variable.
*
* The backslash was added to the envptr; rewind
* and replace it with a newline
*/
ep--;
envptr[ep++] = '\n';
} else {
/* End of a variable */
envptr[ep++] = '\0';
}
} else if ((fp == 0 || filebuf[fp-1] == '\n') && filebuf[fp] == '#') {
/* Comment, skip the line. */
while (++fp < filesize && filebuf[fp] != '\n')
continue;
} else {
envptr[ep++] = filebuf[fp];
}
}
/* If there are more bytes in the file still, it means the env filled up
* before parsing the whole file. Eat comments & whitespace here to see if
* there was anything meaning full left in the file, and if so, throw a error
* and exit. */
for( ; fp < filesize; fp++ )
{
if (filebuf[fp] == '\n') {
if (fp == 0 || filebuf[fp-1] == '\n') {
/* Ignore blank lines */
continue;
}
} else if ((fp == 0 || filebuf[fp-1] == '\n') && filebuf[fp] == '#') {
while (++fp < filesize && filebuf[fp] != '\n')
continue;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "The environment file is too large for the target environment storage\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
}
/*
* Make sure there is a final '\0'
* And do it again on the next byte to mark the end of the environment.
*/
if (envptr[ep-1] != '\0') {
envptr[ep++] = '\0';
/*
* The text file doesn't have an ending newline. We need to
* check the env size again to make sure we have room for two \0
*/
if (ep >= envsize) {
fprintf(stderr, "The environment file is too large for the target environment storage\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
envptr[ep] = '\0';
} else {
envptr[ep] = '\0';
}
/* Computes the CRC and put it at the beginning of the data */
crc = crc32(0, envptr, envsize);
targetendian_crc = bigendian ? cpu_to_be32(crc) : cpu_to_le32(crc);
memcpy(dataptr, &targetendian_crc, sizeof(targetendian_crc));
if (redundant)
dataptr[sizeof(targetendian_crc)] = 1;
if (!bin_filename || strcmp(bin_filename, "-") == 0) {
bin_fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
} else {
bin_fd = creat(bin_filename, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP |
S_IWGRP);
if (bin_fd == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't open output file \"%s\": %s\n",
bin_filename, strerror(errno));
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
}
if (write(bin_fd, dataptr, sizeof(*dataptr) * datasize) !=
sizeof(*dataptr) * datasize) {
fprintf(stderr, "write() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
ret = close(bin_fd);
return ret;
}