u-boot/cpu/arm926ejs/start.S
wdenk 6f21347d49 * Patch by George G. Davis, 19 Aug 2003:
fix TI Innovator/OMAP1510 pin configs

* Patches by Kshitij, 18 Aug 2003
  - add support for arm926ejs cpu core
  - add support for TI OMAP 1610 Innovator Board
2003-08-29 22:00:43 +00:00

426 lines
8.9 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* armboot - Startup Code for ARM926EJS CPU-core
*
* Copyright (c) 2003 Texas Instruments
*
* ----- Adapted for OMAP1610 from ARM925t code ------
*
* Copyright (c) 2001 Marius Gröger <mag@sysgo.de>
* Copyright (c) 2002 Alex Züpke <azu@sysgo.de>
* Copyright (c) 2002 Gary Jennejohn <gj@denx.de>
* Copyright (c) 2003 Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
* Copyright (c) 2003 Kshitij <kshitij@ti.com>
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <version.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_OMAP1610)
#include <./configs/omap1510.h>
#endif
/*
*************************************************************************
*
* Jump vector table as in table 3.1 in [1]
*
*************************************************************************
*/
.globl _start
_start:
b reset
ldr pc, _undefined_instruction
ldr pc, _software_interrupt
ldr pc, _prefetch_abort
ldr pc, _data_abort
ldr pc, _not_used
ldr pc, _irq
ldr pc, _fiq
_undefined_instruction:
.word undefined_instruction
_software_interrupt:
.word software_interrupt
_prefetch_abort:
.word prefetch_abort
_data_abort:
.word data_abort
_not_used:
.word not_used
_irq:
.word irq
_fiq:
.word fiq
.balignl 16,0xdeadbeef
/*
*************************************************************************
*
* Startup Code (reset vector)
*
* do important init only if we don't start from memory!
* setup Memory and board specific bits prior to relocation.
* relocate armboot to ram
* setup stack
*
*************************************************************************
*/
/*
* CFG_MEM_END is in the board dependent config-file (configs/config_BOARD.h)
*/
_TEXT_BASE:
.word TEXT_BASE
.globl _armboot_start
_armboot_start:
.word _start
/*
* Note: _armboot_end_data and _armboot_end are defined
* by the (board-dependent) linker script.
* _armboot_end_data is the first usable FLASH address after armboot
*/
.globl _armboot_end_data
_armboot_end_data:
.word armboot_end_data
.globl _armboot_end
_armboot_end:
.word armboot_end
/*
* _armboot_real_end is the first usable RAM address behind armboot
* and the various stacks
*/
.globl _armboot_real_end
_armboot_real_end:
.word 0x0badc0de
#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) */
.globl IRQ_STACK_START
IRQ_STACK_START:
.word 0x0badc0de
/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) */
.globl FIQ_STACK_START
FIQ_STACK_START:
.word 0x0badc0de
#endif
/*
* the actual reset code
*/
reset:
/*
* set the cpu to SVC32 mode
*/
mrs r0,cpsr
bic r0,r0,#0x1f
orr r0,r0,#0xd3
msr cpsr,r0
/*
* turn off the watchdog, unlock/diable sequence
*/
mov r1, #0xF5
ldr r0, =WDTIM_MODE
strh r1, [r0]
mov r1, #0xA0
strh r1, [r0]
/*
* mask all IRQs by setting all bits in the INTMR - default
*/
mov r1, #0xffffffff
ldr r0, =REG_IHL1_MIR
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =REG_IHL2_MIR
str r1, [r0]
bl cpu_init_crit
relocate:
/*
* relocate armboot to RAM
*/
adr r0, _start /* r0 <- current position of code */
ldr r2, _armboot_start
ldr r3, _armboot_end
sub r2, r3, r2 /* r2 <- size of armboot */
ldr r1, _TEXT_BASE /* r1 <- destination address */
add r2, r0, r2 /* r2 <- source end address */
/*
* r0 = source address
* r1 = target address
* r2 = source end address
*/
copy_loop:
ldmia r0!, {r3-r10}
stmia r1!, {r3-r10}
cmp r0, r2
ble copy_loop
/* set up the stack */
ldr r0, _armboot_end
add r0, r0, #CONFIG_STACKSIZE
sub sp, r0, #12 /* leave 3 words for abort-stack */
ldr pc, _start_armboot
_start_armboot:
.word start_armboot
/*
*************************************************************************
*
* CPU_init_critical registers
*
* setup important registers
* setup memory timing
*
*************************************************************************
*/
cpu_init_crit:
/*
* flush v4 I/D caches
*/
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0 /* flush v3/v4 cache */
mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 /* flush v4 TLB */
/*
* disable MMU stuff and caches
*/
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
bic r0, r0, #0x00002300 /* clear bits 13, 9:8 (--V- --RS) */
bic r0, r0, #0x00000087 /* clear bits 7, 2:0 (B--- -CAM) */
orr r0, r0, #0x00000002 /* set bit 2 (A) Align */
orr r0, r0, #0x00001000 /* set bit 12 (I) I-Cache */
mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
/*
* Go setup Memory and board specific bits prior to relocation.
*/
mov ip, lr /* perserve link reg across call */
bl platformsetup /* go setup pll,mux,memory */
mov lr, ip /* restore link */
mov pc, lr /* back to my caller */
/*
*************************************************************************
*
* Interrupt handling
*
*************************************************************************
*/
@
@ IRQ stack frame.
@
#define S_FRAME_SIZE 72
#define S_OLD_R0 68
#define S_PSR 64
#define S_PC 60
#define S_LR 56
#define S_SP 52
#define S_IP 48
#define S_FP 44
#define S_R10 40
#define S_R9 36
#define S_R8 32
#define S_R7 28
#define S_R6 24
#define S_R5 20
#define S_R4 16
#define S_R3 12
#define S_R2 8
#define S_R1 4
#define S_R0 0
#define MODE_SVC 0x13
#define I_BIT 0x80
/*
* use bad_save_user_regs for abort/prefetch/undef/swi ...
* use irq_save_user_regs / irq_restore_user_regs for IRQ/FIQ handling
*/
.macro bad_save_user_regs
@ carve out a frame on current user stack
sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Save user registers (now in svc mode) r0-r12
ldr r2, _armboot_end @ find top of stack
add r2, r2, #CONFIG_STACKSIZE @ find base of normal stack
sub r2, r2, #8 @ set base 2 words into abort stack
@ get values for "aborted" pc and cpsr (into parm regs)
ldmia r2, {r2 - r3}
add r0, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE @ grab pointer to old stack
add r5, sp, #S_SP
mov r1, lr
stmia r5, {r0 - r3} @ save sp_SVC, lr_SVC, pc, cpsr
mov r0, sp @ save current stack into r0 (param register)
.endm
.macro irq_save_user_regs
sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Calling r0-r12
@ !!!! R8 NEEDS to be saved !!!! a reserved stack spot would be good.
add r8, sp, #S_PC
stmdb r8, {sp, lr}^ @ Calling SP, LR
str lr, [r8, #0] @ Save calling PC
mrs r6, spsr
str r6, [r8, #4] @ Save CPSR
str r0, [r8, #8] @ Save OLD_R0
mov r0, sp
.endm
.macro irq_restore_user_regs
ldmia sp, {r0 - lr}^ @ Calling r0 - lr
mov r0, r0
ldr lr, [sp, #S_PC] @ Get PC
add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
subs pc, lr, #4 @ return & move spsr_svc into cpsr
.endm
.macro get_bad_stack
@ get bottom of stack (into sp by by user stack pointer).
ldr r13, _armboot_end
@ head to reserved words at the top of the stack
add r13, r13, #CONFIG_STACKSIZE
sub r13, r13, #8 @ reserved a couple spots in abort stack
str lr, [r13] @ save caller lr in position 0 of saved stack
mrs lr, spsr @ get the spsr
str lr, [r13, #4] @ save spsr in position 1 of saved stack
mov r13, #MODE_SVC @ prepare SVC-Mode
@ msr spsr_c, r13
msr spsr, r13 @ switch modes, make sure moves will execute
mov lr, pc @ capture return pc
movs pc, lr @ jump to next instruction & switch modes.
.endm
.macro get_irq_stack @ setup IRQ stack
ldr sp, IRQ_STACK_START
.endm
.macro get_fiq_stack @ setup FIQ stack
ldr sp, FIQ_STACK_START
.endm
/*
* exception handlers
*/
.align 5
undefined_instruction:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_undefined_instruction
.align 5
software_interrupt:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_software_interrupt
.align 5
prefetch_abort:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_prefetch_abort
.align 5
data_abort:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_data_abort
.align 5
not_used:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_not_used
#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
.align 5
irq:
get_irq_stack
irq_save_user_regs
bl do_irq
irq_restore_user_regs
.align 5
fiq:
get_fiq_stack
/* someone ought to write a more effiction fiq_save_user_regs */
irq_save_user_regs
bl do_fiq
irq_restore_user_regs
#else
.align 5
irq:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_irq
.align 5
fiq:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_fiq
#endif
.align 5
.globl reset_cpu
reset_cpu:
ldr r1, rstctl1 /* get clkm1 reset ctl */
mov r3, #0x0
strh r3, [r1] /* clear it */
mov r3, #0x8
strh r3, [r1] /* force dsp+arm reset */
_loop_forever:
b _loop_forever
rstctl1:
.word 0xfffece10