u-boot/cpu/arm920t/s3c24x0/i2c.c
Wolfgang Denk 30a43cc2ae Bugfix in I2C initialisation on S3C2400.
If the bus is blocked because of a previously interrupted
transfer, up to eleven clocks are generated on the I2CSCL
line to complete the transfer and to free the bus.
With this fix pin I2CSCL (PG6) is really configured as GPIO
so the clock pulses are really generated.
Patch by Martin Krause, 04 Apr 2006
2006-06-16 16:57:18 +02:00

447 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* (C) Copyright 2002
* David Mueller, ELSOFT AG, d.mueller@elsoft.ch
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/* This code should work for both the S3C2400 and the S3C2410
* as they seem to have the same I2C controller inside.
* The different address mapping is handled by the s3c24xx.h files below.
*/
#include <common.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_DRIVER_S3C24X0_I2C
#if defined(CONFIG_S3C2400)
#include <s3c2400.h>
#elif defined(CONFIG_S3C2410)
#include <s3c2410.h>
#endif
#include <i2c.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_HARD_I2C
#define I2C_WRITE 0
#define I2C_READ 1
#define I2C_OK 0
#define I2C_NOK 1
#define I2C_NACK 2
#define I2C_NOK_LA 3 /* Lost arbitration */
#define I2C_NOK_TOUT 4 /* time out */
#define I2CSTAT_BSY 0x20 /* Busy bit */
#define I2CSTAT_NACK 0x01 /* Nack bit */
#define I2CCON_IRPND 0x10 /* Interrupt pending bit */
#define I2C_MODE_MT 0xC0 /* Master Transmit Mode */
#define I2C_MODE_MR 0x80 /* Master Receive Mode */
#define I2C_START_STOP 0x20 /* START / STOP */
#define I2C_TXRX_ENA 0x10 /* I2C Tx/Rx enable */
#define I2C_TIMEOUT 1 /* 1 second */
static int GetI2CSDA(void)
{
S3C24X0_GPIO * const gpio = S3C24X0_GetBase_GPIO();
#ifdef CONFIG_S3C2410
return (gpio->GPEDAT & 0x8000) >> 15;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_S3C2400
return (gpio->PGDAT & 0x0020) >> 5;
#endif
}
#if 0
static void SetI2CSDA(int x)
{
rGPEDAT = (rGPEDAT & ~0x8000) | (x&1) << 15;
}
#endif
static void SetI2CSCL(int x)
{
S3C24X0_GPIO * const gpio = S3C24X0_GetBase_GPIO();
#ifdef CONFIG_S3C2410
gpio->GPEDAT = (gpio->GPEDAT & ~0x4000) | (x&1) << 14;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_S3C2400
gpio->PGDAT = (gpio->PGDAT & ~0x0040) | (x&1) << 6;
#endif
}
static int WaitForXfer (void)
{
S3C24X0_I2C *const i2c = S3C24X0_GetBase_I2C ();
int i, status;
i = I2C_TIMEOUT * 10000;
status = i2c->IICCON;
while ((i > 0) && !(status & I2CCON_IRPND)) {
udelay (100);
status = i2c->IICCON;
i--;
}
return (status & I2CCON_IRPND) ? I2C_OK : I2C_NOK_TOUT;
}
static int IsACK (void)
{
S3C24X0_I2C *const i2c = S3C24X0_GetBase_I2C ();
return (!(i2c->IICSTAT & I2CSTAT_NACK));
}
static void ReadWriteByte (void)
{
S3C24X0_I2C *const i2c = S3C24X0_GetBase_I2C ();
i2c->IICCON &= ~I2CCON_IRPND;
}
void i2c_init (int speed, int slaveadd)
{
S3C24X0_I2C *const i2c = S3C24X0_GetBase_I2C ();
S3C24X0_GPIO *const gpio = S3C24X0_GetBase_GPIO ();
ulong freq, pres = 16, div;
int i, status;
/* wait for some time to give previous transfer a chance to finish */
i = I2C_TIMEOUT * 1000;
status = i2c->IICSTAT;
while ((i > 0) && (status & I2CSTAT_BSY)) {
udelay (1000);
status = i2c->IICSTAT;
i--;
}
if ((status & I2CSTAT_BSY) || GetI2CSDA () == 0) {
#ifdef CONFIG_S3C2410
ulong old_gpecon = gpio->GPECON;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_S3C2400
ulong old_gpecon = gpio->PGCON;
#endif
/* bus still busy probably by (most) previously interrupted transfer */
#ifdef CONFIG_S3C2410
/* set I2CSDA and I2CSCL (GPE15, GPE14) to GPIO */
gpio->GPECON = (gpio->GPECON & ~0xF0000000) | 0x10000000;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_S3C2400
/* set I2CSDA and I2CSCL (PG5, PG6) to GPIO */
gpio->PGCON = (gpio->PGCON & ~0x00003c00) | 0x00001000;
#endif
/* toggle I2CSCL until bus idle */
SetI2CSCL (0);
udelay (1000);
i = 10;
while ((i > 0) && (GetI2CSDA () != 1)) {
SetI2CSCL (1);
udelay (1000);
SetI2CSCL (0);
udelay (1000);
i--;
}
SetI2CSCL (1);
udelay (1000);
/* restore pin functions */
#ifdef CONFIG_S3C2410
gpio->GPECON = old_gpecon;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_S3C2400
gpio->PGCON = old_gpecon;
#endif
}
/* calculate prescaler and divisor values */
freq = get_PCLK ();
if ((freq / pres / (16 + 1)) > speed)
/* set prescaler to 512 */
pres = 512;
div = 0;
while ((freq / pres / (div + 1)) > speed)
div++;
/* set prescaler, divisor according to freq, also set
* ACKGEN, IRQ */
i2c->IICCON = (div & 0x0F) | 0xA0 | ((pres == 512) ? 0x40 : 0);
/* init to SLAVE REVEIVE and set slaveaddr */
i2c->IICSTAT = 0;
i2c->IICADD = slaveadd;
/* program Master Transmit (and implicit STOP) */
i2c->IICSTAT = I2C_MODE_MT | I2C_TXRX_ENA;
}
/*
* cmd_type is 0 for write, 1 for read.
*
* addr_len can take any value from 0-255, it is only limited
* by the char, we could make it larger if needed. If it is
* 0 we skip the address write cycle.
*/
static
int i2c_transfer (unsigned char cmd_type,
unsigned char chip,
unsigned char addr[],
unsigned char addr_len,
unsigned char data[], unsigned short data_len)
{
S3C24X0_I2C *const i2c = S3C24X0_GetBase_I2C ();
int i, status, result;
if (data == 0 || data_len == 0) {
/*Don't support data transfer of no length or to address 0 */
printf ("i2c_transfer: bad call\n");
return I2C_NOK;
}
/* Check I2C bus idle */
i = I2C_TIMEOUT * 1000;
status = i2c->IICSTAT;
while ((i > 0) && (status & I2CSTAT_BSY)) {
udelay (1000);
status = i2c->IICSTAT;
i--;
}
if (status & I2CSTAT_BSY)
return I2C_NOK_TOUT;
i2c->IICCON |= 0x80;
result = I2C_OK;
switch (cmd_type) {
case I2C_WRITE:
if (addr && addr_len) {
i2c->IICDS = chip;
/* send START */
i2c->IICSTAT = I2C_MODE_MT | I2C_TXRX_ENA | I2C_START_STOP;
i = 0;
while ((i < addr_len) && (result == I2C_OK)) {
result = WaitForXfer ();
i2c->IICDS = addr[i];
ReadWriteByte ();
i++;
}
i = 0;
while ((i < data_len) && (result == I2C_OK)) {
result = WaitForXfer ();
i2c->IICDS = data[i];
ReadWriteByte ();
i++;
}
} else {
i2c->IICDS = chip;
/* send START */
i2c->IICSTAT = I2C_MODE_MT | I2C_TXRX_ENA | I2C_START_STOP;
i = 0;
while ((i < data_len) && (result = I2C_OK)) {
result = WaitForXfer ();
i2c->IICDS = data[i];
ReadWriteByte ();
i++;
}
}
if (result == I2C_OK)
result = WaitForXfer ();
/* send STOP */
i2c->IICSTAT = I2C_MODE_MR | I2C_TXRX_ENA;
ReadWriteByte ();
break;
case I2C_READ:
if (addr && addr_len) {
i2c->IICSTAT = I2C_MODE_MT | I2C_TXRX_ENA;
i2c->IICDS = chip;
/* send START */
i2c->IICSTAT |= I2C_START_STOP;
result = WaitForXfer ();
if (IsACK ()) {
i = 0;
while ((i < addr_len) && (result == I2C_OK)) {
i2c->IICDS = addr[i];
ReadWriteByte ();
result = WaitForXfer ();
i++;
}
i2c->IICDS = chip;
/* resend START */
i2c->IICSTAT = I2C_MODE_MR | I2C_TXRX_ENA |
I2C_START_STOP;
ReadWriteByte ();
result = WaitForXfer ();
i = 0;
while ((i < data_len) && (result == I2C_OK)) {
/* disable ACK for final READ */
if (i == data_len - 1)
i2c->IICCON &= ~0x80;
ReadWriteByte ();
result = WaitForXfer ();
data[i] = i2c->IICDS;
i++;
}
} else {
result = I2C_NACK;
}
} else {
i2c->IICSTAT = I2C_MODE_MR | I2C_TXRX_ENA;
i2c->IICDS = chip;
/* send START */
i2c->IICSTAT |= I2C_START_STOP;
result = WaitForXfer ();
if (IsACK ()) {
i = 0;
while ((i < data_len) && (result == I2C_OK)) {
/* disable ACK for final READ */
if (i == data_len - 1)
i2c->IICCON &= ~0x80;
ReadWriteByte ();
result = WaitForXfer ();
data[i] = i2c->IICDS;
i++;
}
} else {
result = I2C_NACK;
}
}
/* send STOP */
i2c->IICSTAT = I2C_MODE_MR | I2C_TXRX_ENA;
ReadWriteByte ();
break;
default:
printf ("i2c_transfer: bad call\n");
result = I2C_NOK;
break;
}
return (result);
}
int i2c_probe (uchar chip)
{
uchar buf[1];
buf[0] = 0;
/*
* What is needed is to send the chip address and verify that the
* address was <ACK>ed (i.e. there was a chip at that address which
* drove the data line low).
*/
return (i2c_transfer (I2C_READ, chip << 1, 0, 0, buf, 1) != I2C_OK);
}
int i2c_read (uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar * buffer, int len)
{
uchar xaddr[4];
int ret;
if (alen > 4) {
printf ("I2C read: addr len %d not supported\n", alen);
return 1;
}
if (alen > 0) {
xaddr[0] = (addr >> 24) & 0xFF;
xaddr[1] = (addr >> 16) & 0xFF;
xaddr[2] = (addr >> 8) & 0xFF;
xaddr[3] = addr & 0xFF;
}
#ifdef CFG_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW
/*
* EEPROM chips that implement "address overflow" are ones
* like Catalyst 24WC04/08/16 which has 9/10/11 bits of
* address and the extra bits end up in the "chip address"
* bit slots. This makes a 24WC08 (1Kbyte) chip look like
* four 256 byte chips.
*
* Note that we consider the length of the address field to
* still be one byte because the extra address bits are
* hidden in the chip address.
*/
if (alen > 0)
chip |= ((addr >> (alen * 8)) & CFG_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW);
#endif
if ((ret =
i2c_transfer (I2C_READ, chip << 1, &xaddr[4 - alen], alen,
buffer, len)) != 0) {
printf ("I2c read: failed %d\n", ret);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int i2c_write (uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar * buffer, int len)
{
uchar xaddr[4];
if (alen > 4) {
printf ("I2C write: addr len %d not supported\n", alen);
return 1;
}
if (alen > 0) {
xaddr[0] = (addr >> 24) & 0xFF;
xaddr[1] = (addr >> 16) & 0xFF;
xaddr[2] = (addr >> 8) & 0xFF;
xaddr[3] = addr & 0xFF;
}
#ifdef CFG_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW
/*
* EEPROM chips that implement "address overflow" are ones
* like Catalyst 24WC04/08/16 which has 9/10/11 bits of
* address and the extra bits end up in the "chip address"
* bit slots. This makes a 24WC08 (1Kbyte) chip look like
* four 256 byte chips.
*
* Note that we consider the length of the address field to
* still be one byte because the extra address bits are
* hidden in the chip address.
*/
if (alen > 0)
chip |= ((addr >> (alen * 8)) & CFG_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW);
#endif
return (i2c_transfer
(I2C_WRITE, chip << 1, &xaddr[4 - alen], alen, buffer,
len) != 0);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HARD_I2C */
#endif /* CONFIG_DRIVER_S3C24X0_I2C */