u-boot/board/ti/j721e
Andreas Dannenberg 643eb6ea07 board: ti: j721e: Use EEPROM-based board detection
The TI J721E EVM system on module (SOM), the common processor board, and
the associated daughtercards have on-board I2C-based EEPROMs containing
board config data. Use the board detection infrastructure to do the
following:

1) Parse the J721E SOM EEPROM and populate items like board name, board
   HW and SW revision as well as board serial number into the TI common
   EEPROM data structure residing in SRAM scratch space
2) Check for presence of daughter card(s) by probing associated I2C
   addresses used for on-board EEPROMs containing daughter card-specific
   data. If such a card is found, parse the EEPROM data such as for
   additional Ethernet MAC addresses and populate those into U-Boot
   accordingly
3) Dynamically apply daughter card DTB overlays to the U-Boot (proper)
   DTB during SPL execution
4) Dynamically create an U-Boot ENV variable called name_overlays
   during U-Boot execution containing a list of daugherboard-specific
   DTB overlays based on daughercards found to be used during Kernel
   boot.

This patch adds support for the J721E system on module boards containing
the actual SoC ("J721EX-PM2-SOM", accessed via CONFIG_EEPROM_CHIP_ADDRESS),
the common processor board ("J7X-BASE-CPB"), the Quad-Port Ethernet
Expansion Board ("J7X-VSC8514-ETH"), the infotainment board
("J7X-INFOTAN-EXP") as well as for the gateway/Ethernet switch/industrial
expansion board ("J7X-GESI-EXP").

Signed-off-by: Andreas Dannenberg <dannenberg@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
2020-01-20 10:10:28 +05:30
..
evm.c board: ti: j721e: Use EEPROM-based board detection 2020-01-20 10:10:28 +05:30
Kconfig board: ti: j721e: Use EEPROM-based board detection 2020-01-20 10:10:28 +05:30
MAINTAINERS configs: j721e_evm_a72: Add initial support 2019-07-26 22:24:00 -04:00
Makefile board: ti: j721e: Add board support for j721e evm 2019-07-26 21:49:27 -04:00
README board: j721e: Add README 2019-10-11 10:07:59 -04:00

Introduction:
-------------
The J721e family of SoCs are part of K3 Multicore SoC architecture platform
targeting automotive applications. They are designed as a low power, high
performance and highly integrated device architecture, adding significant
enhancement on processing power, graphics capability, video and imaging
processing, virtualization and coherent memory support.

The device is partitioned into three functional domains, each containing
specific processing cores and peripherals:
1. Wake-up (WKUP) domain:
	- Device Management and Security Controller (DMSC)
2. Microcontroller (MCU) domain:
	- Dual Core ARM Cortex-R5F processor
3. MAIN domain:
	- Dual core 64-bit ARM Cortex-A72
	- 2 x Dual cortex ARM Cortex-R5 subsystem
	- 2 x C66x Digital signal processor sub system
	- C71x Digital signal processor sub-system with MMA.

More info can be found in TRM: http://www.ti.com/lit/pdf/spruil1

Boot Flow:
----------
Boot flow is similar to that of AM65x SoC and extending it with remoteproc
support. Below is the pictorial representation of boot flow:

+------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------+
|        DMSC            |      MCU R5           |        A72            |  MAIN R5/C66x/C7x     |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------+
|    +--------+          |                       |                       |                       |
|    |  Reset |          |                       |                       |                       |
|    +--------+          |                       |                       |                       |
|         :              |                       |                       |                       |
|    +--------+          |   +-----------+       |                       |                       |
|    | *ROM*  |----------|-->| Reset rls |       |                       |                       |
|    +--------+          |   +-----------+       |                       |                       |
|    |        |          |         :             |                       |                       |
|    |  ROM   |          |         :             |                       |                       |
|    |services|          |         :             |                       |                       |
|    |        |          |   +-------------+     |                       |                       |
|    |        |          |   |  *R5 ROM*   |     |                       |                       |
|    |        |          |   +-------------+     |                       |                       |
|    |        |<---------|---|Load and auth|     |                       |                       |
|    |        |          |   | tiboot3.bin |     |                       |                       |
|    |        |          |   +-------------+     |                       |                       |
|    |        |          |         :             |                       |                       |
|    |        |          |         :             |                       |                       |
|    |        |          |         :             |                       |                       |
|    |        |          |   +-------------+     |                       |                       |
|    |        |          |   |  *R5 SPL*   |     |                       |                       |
|    |        |          |   +-------------+     |                       |                       |
|    |        |          |   |    Load     |     |                       |                       |
|    |        |          |   |  sysfw.itb  |     |                       |                       |
|    | Start  |          |   +-------------+     |                       |                       |
|    | System |<---------|---|    Start    |     |                       |                       |
|    |Firmware|          |   |    SYSFW    |     |                       |                       |
|    +--------+          |   +-------------+     |                       |                       |
|        :               |   |             |     |                       |                       |
|    +---------+         |   |   Load      |     |                       |                       |
|    | *SYSFW* |         |   |   system    |     |                       |                       |
|    +---------+         |   | Config data |     |                       |                       |
|    |         |<--------|---|             |     |                       |                       |
|    |         |         |   +-------------+     |                       |                       |
|    |         |         |   |    DDR      |     |                       |                       |
|    |         |         |   |   config    |     |                       |                       |
|    |         |         |   +-------------+     |                       |                       |
|    |         |         |   |    Load     |     |                       |                       |
|    |         |         |   |  tispl.bin  |     |                       |                       |
|    |         |         |   +-------------+     |                       |                       |
|    |         |         |   |   Load R5   |     |                       |                       |
|    |         |         |   |   firmware  |     |                       |                       |
|    |         |         |   +-------------+     |                       |                       |
|    |         |<--------|---| Start A72   |     |                       |                       |
|    |         |         |   | and jump to |     |                       |                       |
|    |         |         |   | next image  |     |                       |                       |
|    |         |         |   +-------------+     |                       |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     +-----------+     |                       |
|    |         |---------|-----------------------|---->| Reset rls |     |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     +-----------+     |                       |
|    |  DMSC   |         |                       |          :            |                       |
|    |Services |         |                       |     +-----------+     |                       |
|    |         |<--------|-----------------------|---->|*ATF/OPTEE*|     |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     +-----------+     |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |          :            |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     +-----------+     |                       |
|    |         |<--------|-----------------------|---->| *A72 SPL* |     |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     +-----------+     |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     |   Load    |     |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     | u-boot.img|     |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     +-----------+     |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |          :            |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     +-----------+     |                       |
|    |         |<--------|-----------------------|---->| *U-Boot*  |     |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     +-----------+     |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     |  prompt   |     |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     +-----------+     |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     |  Load R5  |     |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     |  Firmware |     |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     +-----------+     |                       |
|    |         |<--------|-----------------------|-----|  Start R5 |     |      +-----------+    |
|    |         |---------|-----------------------|-----+-----------+-----|----->| R5 starts |    |
|    |         |         |                       |     |  Load C6  |     |      +-----------+    |
|    |         |         |                       |     |  Firmware |     |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     +-----------+     |                       |
|    |         |<--------|-----------------------|-----|  Start C6 |     |      +-----------+    |
|    |         |---------|-----------------------|-----+-----------+-----|----->| C6 starts |    |
|    |         |         |                       |     |  Load C7  |     |      +-----------+    |
|    |         |         |                       |     |  Firmware |     |                       |
|    |         |         |                       |     +-----------+     |                       |
|    |         |<--------|-----------------------|-----|  Start C7 |     |      +-----------+    |
|    |         |---------|-----------------------|-----+-----------+-----|----->| C7 starts |    |
|    +---------+         |                       |                       |      +-----------+    |
|                        |                       |                       |                       |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------------+

- Here DMSC acts as master and provides all the critical services. R5/A72
requests DMSC to get these services done as shown in the above diagram.

Sources:
--------
1. SYSFW:
	Tree: git://git.ti.com/processor-firmware/system-firmware-image-gen.git
	Branch: master

2. ATF:
	Tree: https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware.git
	Branch: master

3. OPTEE:
	Tree: https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os.git
	Branch: master

4. U-Boot:
	Tree: https://gitlab.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot
	Branch: master

Build procedure:
----------------
1. SYSFW:
$ make CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf-

2. ATF:
$ make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- ARCH=aarch64 PLAT=k3 TARGET_BOARD=generic SPD=opteed

3. OPTEE:
$ make PLATFORM=k3-j721e CFG_ARM64_core=y

4. U-Boot:

4.1. R5:
$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- j721e_evm_r5_defconfig O=/tmp/r5
$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- O=/tmp/r5

4.2. A72:
$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- j721e_evm_a72_defconfig O=/tmp/a72
$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- ATF=<path to ATF dir>/build/k3/generic/release/bl31.bin TEE=<path to OPTEE OS dir>/out/arm-plat-k3/core/tee-pager.bin O=/tmp/a72

Target Images
--------------
Copy the below images to an SD card and boot:
- sysfw.itb from step 1
- tiboot3.bin from step 4.1
- tispl.bin, u-boot.img from 4.2

Image formats:
--------------

- tiboot3.bin:
                +-----------------------+
                |        X.509          |
                |      Certificate      |
                | +-------------------+ |
                | |                   | |
                | |        R5         | |
                | |   u-boot-spl.bin  | |
                | |                   | |
                | +-------------------+ |
                | |                   | |
                | |     FIT header    | |
                | | +---------------+ | |
                | | |               | | |
                | | |   DTB 1...N   | | |
                | | +---------------+ | |
                | +-------------------+ |
                +-----------------------+

- tispl.bin
                +-----------------------+
                |                       |
                |       FIT HEADER      |
                | +-------------------+ |
                | |                   | |
                | |      A72 ATF      | |
                | +-------------------+ |
                | |                   | |
                | |     A72 OPTEE     | |
                | +-------------------+ |
                | |                   | |
                | |      A72 SPL      | |
                | +-------------------+ |
                | |                   | |
                | |   SPL DTB 1...N   | |
                | +-------------------+ |
                +-----------------------+

- sysfw.itb
                +-----------------------+
                |                       |
                |       FIT HEADER      |
                | +-------------------+ |
                | |                   | |
                | |     sysfw.bin     | |
                | +-------------------+ |
                | |                   | |
                | |    board config   | |
                | +-------------------+ |
                | |                   | |
                | |     PM config     | |
                | +-------------------+ |
                | |                   | |
                | |     RM config     | |
                | +-------------------+ |
                | |                   | |
                | |    Secure config  | |
                | +-------------------+ |
                +-----------------------+