u-boot/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c
Simon Glass 0dde7f5379 arm: Add control over cachability of memory regions
Add support for adjusting the L1 cache behavior by updating the MMU
configuration. The mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour() function allows
drivers to make these changes after the MMU is set up.

It is implemented only for ARMv7 at present.

This is needed for LCD support, where we want to make the LCD frame buffer
write-through (or off) rather than write-back.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
2012-11-19 08:15:38 -07:00

224 lines
4.7 KiB
C

/*
* (C) Copyright 2002
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#if !(defined(CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF))
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
void __arm_init_before_mmu(void)
{
}
void arm_init_before_mmu(void)
__attribute__((weak, alias("__arm_init_before_mmu")));
static void cp_delay (void)
{
volatile int i;
/* copro seems to need some delay between reading and writing */
for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
nop();
asm volatile("" : : : "memory");
}
void set_section_dcache(int section, enum dcache_option option)
{
u32 *page_table = (u32 *)gd->tlb_addr;
u32 value;
value = (section << MMU_SECTION_SHIFT) | (3 << 10);
value |= option;
page_table[section] = value;
}
void __mmu_page_table_flush(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
{
debug("%s: Warning: not implemented\n", __func__);
}
void mmu_page_table_flush(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
__attribute__((weak, alias("__mmu_page_table_flush")));
void mmu_set_region_dcache_behaviour(u32 start, int size,
enum dcache_option option)
{
u32 *page_table = (u32 *)gd->tlb_addr;
u32 upto, end;
end = ALIGN(start + size, MMU_SECTION_SIZE) >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT;
start = start >> MMU_SECTION_SHIFT;
debug("%s: start=%x, size=%x, option=%d\n", __func__, start, size,
option);
for (upto = start; upto < end; upto++)
set_section_dcache(upto, option);
mmu_page_table_flush((u32)&page_table[start], (u32)&page_table[end]);
}
static inline void dram_bank_mmu_setup(int bank)
{
bd_t *bd = gd->bd;
int i;
debug("%s: bank: %d\n", __func__, bank);
for (i = bd->bi_dram[bank].start >> 20;
i < (bd->bi_dram[bank].start + bd->bi_dram[bank].size) >> 20;
i++) {
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_CACHE_WRITETHROUGH)
set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH);
#else
set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_WRITEBACK);
#endif
}
}
/* to activate the MMU we need to set up virtual memory: use 1M areas */
static inline void mmu_setup(void)
{
int i;
u32 reg;
arm_init_before_mmu();
/* Set up an identity-mapping for all 4GB, rw for everyone */
for (i = 0; i < 4096; i++)
set_section_dcache(i, DCACHE_OFF);
for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
dram_bank_mmu_setup(i);
}
/* Copy the page table address to cp15 */
asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 0"
: : "r" (gd->tlb_addr) : "memory");
/* Set the access control to all-supervisor */
asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c3, c0, 0"
: : "r" (~0));
/* and enable the mmu */
reg = get_cr(); /* get control reg. */
cp_delay();
set_cr(reg | CR_M);
}
static int mmu_enabled(void)
{
return get_cr() & CR_M;
}
/* cache_bit must be either CR_I or CR_C */
static void cache_enable(uint32_t cache_bit)
{
uint32_t reg;
/* The data cache is not active unless the mmu is enabled too */
if ((cache_bit == CR_C) && !mmu_enabled())
mmu_setup();
reg = get_cr(); /* get control reg. */
cp_delay();
set_cr(reg | cache_bit);
}
/* cache_bit must be either CR_I or CR_C */
static void cache_disable(uint32_t cache_bit)
{
uint32_t reg;
reg = get_cr();
cp_delay();
if (cache_bit == CR_C) {
/* if cache isn;t enabled no need to disable */
if ((reg & CR_C) != CR_C)
return;
/* if disabling data cache, disable mmu too */
cache_bit |= CR_M;
flush_dcache_all();
}
set_cr(reg & ~cache_bit);
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF
void icache_enable (void)
{
return;
}
void icache_disable (void)
{
return;
}
int icache_status (void)
{
return 0; /* always off */
}
#else
void icache_enable(void)
{
cache_enable(CR_I);
}
void icache_disable(void)
{
cache_disable(CR_I);
}
int icache_status(void)
{
return (get_cr() & CR_I) != 0;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF
void dcache_enable (void)
{
return;
}
void dcache_disable (void)
{
return;
}
int dcache_status (void)
{
return 0; /* always off */
}
#else
void dcache_enable(void)
{
cache_enable(CR_C);
}
void dcache_disable(void)
{
cache_disable(CR_C);
}
int dcache_status(void)
{
return (get_cr() & CR_C) != 0;
}
#endif