u-boot/arch/arm/cpu/arm1136/start.S
Wolfgang Denk 25ddd1fb0a Replace CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_SIZE by auto-generated value
CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_SIZE has always been just a bad workarond for not
being able to use "sizeof(struct global_data)" in assembler files.
Recent experience has shown that manual synchronization is not
reliable enough.  This patch renames CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_SIZE into
GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE which gets automatically generated by the
asm-offsets tool.  In the result, all definitions of this value can be
deleted from the board config files.  We have to make sure that all
files that reference such data include the new <asm-offsets.h> file.

No other changes have been done yet, but it is obvious that similar
changes / simplifications can be done for other, related macro
definitions as well.

Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-10-26 21:05:30 +02:00

672 lines
17 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* armboot - Startup Code for OMP2420/ARM1136 CPU-core
*
* Copyright (c) 2004 Texas Instruments <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
*
* Copyright (c) 2001 Marius Gröger <mag@sysgo.de>
* Copyright (c) 2002 Alex Züpke <azu@sysgo.de>
* Copyright (c) 2002 Gary Jennejohn <garyj@denx.de>
* Copyright (c) 2003 Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
* Copyright (c) 2003 Kshitij <kshitij@ti.com>
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <asm-offsets.h>
#include <config.h>
#include <version.h>
.globl _start
_start: b reset
#ifdef CONFIG_PRELOADER
ldr pc, _hang
ldr pc, _hang
ldr pc, _hang
ldr pc, _hang
ldr pc, _hang
ldr pc, _hang
ldr pc, _hang
_hang:
.word do_hang
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678
.word 0x12345678 /* now 16*4=64 */
#else
ldr pc, _undefined_instruction
ldr pc, _software_interrupt
ldr pc, _prefetch_abort
ldr pc, _data_abort
ldr pc, _not_used
ldr pc, _irq
ldr pc, _fiq
_undefined_instruction: .word undefined_instruction
_software_interrupt: .word software_interrupt
_prefetch_abort: .word prefetch_abort
_data_abort: .word data_abort
_not_used: .word not_used
_irq: .word irq
_fiq: .word fiq
_pad: .word 0x12345678 /* now 16*4=64 */
#endif /* CONFIG_PRELOADER */
.global _end_vect
_end_vect:
.balignl 16,0xdeadbeef
/*
*************************************************************************
*
* Startup Code (reset vector)
*
* do important init only if we don't start from memory!
* setup Memory and board specific bits prior to relocation.
* relocate armboot to ram
* setup stack
*
*************************************************************************
*/
.globl _TEXT_BASE
_TEXT_BASE:
.word CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
/*
* These are defined in the board-specific linker script.
* Subtracting _start from them lets the linker put their
* relative position in the executable instead of leaving
* them null.
*/
.globl _bss_start_ofs
_bss_start_ofs:
.word __bss_start - _start
.globl _bss_end_ofs
_bss_end_ofs:
.word _end - _start
.globl _datarel_start_ofs
_datarel_start_ofs:
.word __datarel_start - _start
.globl _datarelrolocal_start_ofs
_datarelrolocal_start_ofs:
.word __datarelrolocal_start - _start
.globl _datarellocal_start_ofs
_datarellocal_start_ofs:
.word __datarellocal_start - _start
.globl _datarelro_start_ofs
_datarelro_start_ofs:
.word __datarelro_start - _start
#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) */
.globl IRQ_STACK_START
IRQ_STACK_START:
.word 0x0badc0de
/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) */
.globl FIQ_STACK_START
FIQ_STACK_START:
.word 0x0badc0de
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC)
/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) + 8 bytes */
.globl IRQ_STACK_START_IN
IRQ_STACK_START_IN:
.word 0x0badc0de
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC)
/*
* the actual reset code
*/
reset:
/*
* set the cpu to SVC32 mode
*/
mrs r0,cpsr
bic r0,r0,#0x1f
orr r0,r0,#0xd3
msr cpsr,r0
#ifdef CONFIG_OMAP2420H4
/* Copy vectors to mask ROM indirect addr */
adr r0, _start /* r0 <- current position of code */
add r0, r0, #4 /* skip reset vector */
mov r2, #64 /* r2 <- size to copy */
add r2, r0, r2 /* r2 <- source end address */
mov r1, #SRAM_OFFSET0 /* build vect addr */
mov r3, #SRAM_OFFSET1
add r1, r1, r3
mov r3, #SRAM_OFFSET2
add r1, r1, r3
next:
ldmia r0!, {r3-r10} /* copy from source address [r0] */
stmia r1!, {r3-r10} /* copy to target address [r1] */
cmp r0, r2 /* until source end address [r2] */
bne next /* loop until equal */
bl cpy_clk_code /* put dpll adjust code behind vectors */
#endif
/* the mask ROM code should have PLL and others stable */
#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
bl cpu_init_crit
#endif
/* Set stackpointer in internal RAM to call board_init_f */
call_board_init_f:
ldr sp, =(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR)
ldr r0,=0x00000000
#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_SPL
bl nand_boot
#else
#ifdef CONFIG_ONENAND_IPL
bl start_oneboot
#else
bl board_init_f
#endif /* CONFIG_ONENAND_IPL */
#endif /* CONFIG_NAND_SPL */
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* void relocate_code (addr_sp, gd, addr_moni)
*
* This "function" does not return, instead it continues in RAM
* after relocating the monitor code.
*
*/
.globl relocate_code
relocate_code:
mov r4, r0 /* save addr_sp */
mov r5, r1 /* save addr of gd */
mov r6, r2 /* save addr of destination */
mov r7, r2 /* save addr of destination */
/* Set up the stack */
stack_setup:
mov sp, r4
adr r0, _start
ldr r2, _TEXT_BASE
ldr r3, _bss_start_ofs
add r2, r0, r3 /* r2 <- source end address */
cmp r0, r6
beq clear_bss
#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_RELOCATE_UBOOT
copy_loop:
ldmia r0!, {r9-r10} /* copy from source address [r0] */
stmia r6!, {r9-r10} /* copy to target address [r1] */
cmp r0, r2 /* until source end address [r2] */
blo copy_loop
#ifndef CONFIG_PRELOADER
/*
* fix .rel.dyn relocations
*/
ldr r0, _TEXT_BASE /* r0 <- Text base */
sub r9, r7, r0 /* r9 <- relocation offset */
ldr r10, _dynsym_start_ofs /* r10 <- sym table ofs */
add r10, r10, r0 /* r10 <- sym table in FLASH */
ldr r2, _rel_dyn_start_ofs /* r2 <- rel dyn start ofs */
add r2, r2, r0 /* r2 <- rel dyn start in FLASH */
ldr r3, _rel_dyn_end_ofs /* r3 <- rel dyn end ofs */
add r3, r3, r0 /* r3 <- rel dyn end in FLASH */
fixloop:
ldr r0, [r2] /* r0 <- location to fix up, IN FLASH! */
add r0, r0, r9 /* r0 <- location to fix up in RAM */
ldr r1, [r2, #4]
and r8, r1, #0xff
cmp r8, #23 /* relative fixup? */
beq fixrel
cmp r8, #2 /* absolute fixup? */
beq fixabs
/* ignore unknown type of fixup */
b fixnext
fixabs:
/* absolute fix: set location to (offset) symbol value */
mov r1, r1, LSR #4 /* r1 <- symbol index in .dynsym */
add r1, r10, r1 /* r1 <- address of symbol in table */
ldr r1, [r1, #4] /* r1 <- symbol value */
add r1, r9 /* r1 <- relocated sym addr */
b fixnext
fixrel:
/* relative fix: increase location by offset */
ldr r1, [r0]
add r1, r1, r9
fixnext:
str r1, [r0]
add r2, r2, #8 /* each rel.dyn entry is 8 bytes */
cmp r2, r3
ble fixloop
#endif
#endif /* #ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_RELOCATE_UBOOT */
clear_bss:
#ifndef CONFIG_PRELOADER
ldr r0, _bss_start_ofs
ldr r1, _bss_end_ofs
ldr r3, _TEXT_BASE /* Text base */
mov r4, r7 /* reloc addr */
add r0, r0, r4
add r1, r1, r4
mov r2, #0x00000000 /* clear */
clbss_l:str r2, [r0] /* clear loop... */
add r0, r0, #4
cmp r0, r1
bne clbss_l
#endif /* #ifndef CONFIG_PRELOADER */
/*
* We are done. Do not return, instead branch to second part of board
* initialization, now running from RAM.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_SPL
ldr r0, _nand_boot_ofs
adr r1, _start
add pc, r0, r1
_nand_boot_ofs
: .word nand_boot - _start
#else
jump_2_ram:
ldr r0, _board_init_r_ofs
adr r1, _start
add r0, r0, r1
add lr, r0, r9
/* setup parameters for board_init_r */
mov r0, r5 /* gd_t */
mov r1, r7 /* dest_addr */
/* jump to it ... */
mov pc, lr
_board_init_r_ofs:
.word board_init_r - _start
#endif
_rel_dyn_start_ofs:
.word __rel_dyn_start - _start
_rel_dyn_end_ofs:
.word __rel_dyn_end - _start
_dynsym_start_ofs:
.word __dynsym_start - _start
#else /* #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC) */
/*
* the actual reset code
*/
reset:
/*
* set the cpu to SVC32 mode
*/
mrs r0,cpsr
bic r0,r0,#0x1f
orr r0,r0,#0xd3
msr cpsr,r0
#ifdef CONFIG_OMAP2420H4
/* Copy vectors to mask ROM indirect addr */
adr r0, _start /* r0 <- current position of code */
add r0, r0, #4 /* skip reset vector */
mov r2, #64 /* r2 <- size to copy */
add r2, r0, r2 /* r2 <- source end address */
mov r1, #SRAM_OFFSET0 /* build vect addr */
mov r3, #SRAM_OFFSET1
add r1, r1, r3
mov r3, #SRAM_OFFSET2
add r1, r1, r3
next:
ldmia r0!, {r3-r10} /* copy from source address [r0] */
stmia r1!, {r3-r10} /* copy to target address [r1] */
cmp r0, r2 /* until source end address [r2] */
bne next /* loop until equal */
bl cpy_clk_code /* put dpll adjust code behind vectors */
#endif
/* the mask ROM code should have PLL and others stable */
#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
bl cpu_init_crit
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_RELOCATE_UBOOT
relocate: /* relocate U-Boot to RAM */
adr r0, _start /* r0 <- current position of code */
ldr r1, _TEXT_BASE /* test if we run from flash or RAM */
cmp r0, r1 /* don't reloc during debug */
#ifndef CONFIG_PRELOADER
beq stack_setup
#endif /* CONFIG_PRELOADER */
ldr r2, _armboot_start
ldr r3, _bss_start
sub r2, r3, r2 /* r2 <- size of armboot */
add r2, r0, r2 /* r2 <- source end address */
copy_loop:
ldmia r0!, {r3-r10} /* copy from source address [r0] */
stmia r1!, {r3-r10} /* copy to target address [r1] */
cmp r0, r2 /* until source end address [r2] */
blo copy_loop
#endif /* CONFIG_SKIP_RELOCATE_UBOOT */
/* Set up the stack */
stack_setup:
ldr r0, _TEXT_BASE /* upper 128 KiB: relocated uboot */
#ifdef CONFIG_PRELOADER
sub sp, r0, #128 /* leave 32 words for abort-stack */
#else
sub r0, r0, #CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN /* malloc area */
sub r0, r0, #GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE /* bdinfo */
#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
sub r0, r0, #(CONFIG_STACKSIZE_IRQ+CONFIG_STACKSIZE_FIQ)
#endif
sub sp, r0, #12 /* leave 3 words for abort-stack */
#endif /* CONFIG_PRELOADER */
bic sp, sp, #7 /* 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance */
clear_bss:
adr r2, _start
ldr r0, _bss_start_ofs /* find start of bss segment */
add r0, r0, r2
ldr r1, _bss_end_ofs /* stop here */
add r1, r1, r2
mov r2, #0x00000000 /* clear */
#ifndef CONFIG_PRELOADER
clbss_l:str r2, [r0] /* clear loop... */
add r0, r0, #4
cmp r0, r1
bne clbss_l
#endif
ldr r0, _start_armboot_ofs
adr r1, _start
add r0, r0, r1
ldr pc, r0
_start_armboot_ofs:
#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_SPL
.word nand_boot - _start
#else
#ifdef CONFIG_ONENAND_IPL
.word start_oneboot - _start
#else
.word start_armboot - _start
#endif /* CONFIG_ONENAND_IPL */
#endif /* CONFIG_NAND_SPL */
#endif /* #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC) */
/*
*************************************************************************
*
* CPU_init_critical registers
*
* setup important registers
* setup memory timing
*
*************************************************************************
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
cpu_init_crit:
/*
* flush v4 I/D caches
*/
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0 /* Invalidate I+D+BTB caches */
mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 /* Invalidate Unified TLB */
/*
* disable MMU stuff and caches
*/
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
bic r0, r0, #0x00002300 @ clear bits 13, 9:8 (--V- --RS)
bic r0, r0, #0x00000087 @ clear bits 7, 2:0 (B--- -CAM)
orr r0, r0, #0x00000002 @ set bit 2 (A) Align
orr r0, r0, #0x00001000 @ set bit 12 (I) I-Cache
mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
/*
* Jump to board specific initialization... The Mask ROM will have already initialized
* basic memory. Go here to bump up clock rate and handle wake up conditions.
*/
mov ip, lr /* persevere link reg across call */
bl lowlevel_init /* go setup pll,mux,memory */
mov lr, ip /* restore link */
mov pc, lr /* back to my caller */
#endif /* CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT */
#ifndef CONFIG_PRELOADER
/*
*************************************************************************
*
* Interrupt handling
*
*************************************************************************
*/
@
@ IRQ stack frame.
@
#define S_FRAME_SIZE 72
#define S_OLD_R0 68
#define S_PSR 64
#define S_PC 60
#define S_LR 56
#define S_SP 52
#define S_IP 48
#define S_FP 44
#define S_R10 40
#define S_R9 36
#define S_R8 32
#define S_R7 28
#define S_R6 24
#define S_R5 20
#define S_R4 16
#define S_R3 12
#define S_R2 8
#define S_R1 4
#define S_R0 0
#define MODE_SVC 0x13
#define I_BIT 0x80
/*
* use bad_save_user_regs for abort/prefetch/undef/swi ...
* use irq_save_user_regs / irq_restore_user_regs for IRQ/FIQ handling
*/
.macro bad_save_user_regs
sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE @ carve out a frame on current user stack
stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Save user registers (now in svc mode) r0-r12
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC)
ldr r2, IRQ_STACK_START_IN @ set base 2 words into abort stack
#else
adr r2, _start
sub r2, r2, #(CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN)
sub r2, r2, #(GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE+8) @ set base 2 words into abort stack
#endif
ldmia r2, {r2 - r3} @ get values for "aborted" pc and cpsr (into parm regs)
add r0, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE @ grab pointer to old stack
add r5, sp, #S_SP
mov r1, lr
stmia r5, {r0 - r3} @ save sp_SVC, lr_SVC, pc, cpsr
mov r0, sp @ save current stack into r0 (param register)
.endm
.macro irq_save_user_regs
sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Calling r0-r12
add r8, sp, #S_PC @ !!!! R8 NEEDS to be saved !!!! a reserved stack spot would be good.
stmdb r8, {sp, lr}^ @ Calling SP, LR
str lr, [r8, #0] @ Save calling PC
mrs r6, spsr
str r6, [r8, #4] @ Save CPSR
str r0, [r8, #8] @ Save OLD_R0
mov r0, sp
.endm
.macro irq_restore_user_regs
ldmia sp, {r0 - lr}^ @ Calling r0 - lr
mov r0, r0
ldr lr, [sp, #S_PC] @ Get PC
add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
subs pc, lr, #4 @ return & move spsr_svc into cpsr
.endm
.macro get_bad_stack
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC)
ldr r13, IRQ_STACK_START_IN @ setup our mode stack (enter in banked mode)
#else
adr r13, _start @ setup our mode stack (enter in banked mode)
sub r13, r13, #(CONFIG_STACKSIZE+CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN) @ move past malloc pool
sub r13, r13, #(GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE+8) @ move to reserved a couple spots for abort stack
#endif
str lr, [r13] @ save caller lr in position 0 of saved stack
mrs lr, spsr @ get the spsr
str lr, [r13, #4] @ save spsr in position 1 of saved stack
mov r13, #MODE_SVC @ prepare SVC-Mode
@ msr spsr_c, r13
msr spsr, r13 @ switch modes, make sure moves will execute
mov lr, pc @ capture return pc
movs pc, lr @ jump to next instruction & switch modes.
.endm
.macro get_bad_stack_swi
sub r13, r13, #4 @ space on current stack for scratch reg.
str r0, [r13] @ save R0's value.
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC)
ldr r0, IRQ_STACK_START_IN @ get data regions start
#else
ldr r0, _armboot_start @ get data regions start
sub r0, r0, #(CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN) @ move past malloc pool
sub r0, r0, #(GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE+8) @ move past gbl and a couple spots for abort stack
#endif
str lr, [r0] @ save caller lr in position 0 of saved stack
mrs r0, spsr @ get the spsr
str lr, [r0, #4] @ save spsr in position 1 of saved stack
ldr r0, [r13] @ restore r0
add r13, r13, #4 @ pop stack entry
.endm
.macro get_irq_stack @ setup IRQ stack
ldr sp, IRQ_STACK_START
.endm
.macro get_fiq_stack @ setup FIQ stack
ldr sp, FIQ_STACK_START
.endm
#endif /* CONFIG_PRELOADER */
/*
* exception handlers
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PRELOADER
.align 5
do_hang:
ldr sp, _TEXT_BASE /* use 32 words about stack */
bl hang /* hang and never return */
#else /* !CONFIG_PRELOADER */
.align 5
undefined_instruction:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_undefined_instruction
.align 5
software_interrupt:
get_bad_stack_swi
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_software_interrupt
.align 5
prefetch_abort:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_prefetch_abort
.align 5
data_abort:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_data_abort
.align 5
not_used:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_not_used
#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
.align 5
irq:
get_irq_stack
irq_save_user_regs
bl do_irq
irq_restore_user_regs
.align 5
fiq:
get_fiq_stack
/* someone ought to write a more effiction fiq_save_user_regs */
irq_save_user_regs
bl do_fiq
irq_restore_user_regs
#else
.align 5
irq:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_irq
.align 5
fiq:
get_bad_stack
bad_save_user_regs
bl do_fiq
#endif
.align 5
.global arm1136_cache_flush
arm1136_cache_flush:
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_NO_ICACHE)
mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_NO_DCACHE)
mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0 @ invalidate D cache
#endif
mov pc, lr @ back to caller
#endif /* CONFIG_PRELOADER */