mirror of
https://github.com/AsahiLinux/u-boot
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1cfdfc064a
This tool has quite a few arguments and options, so put the functionality in a function so that we call it from one place and hopefully get it right. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
475 lines
13 KiB
Python
475 lines
13 KiB
Python
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2016 Google, Inc
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#
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from __future__ import print_function
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import command
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import glob
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import os
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import shutil
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import sys
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import tempfile
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import tout
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# Output directly (generally this is temporary)
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outdir = None
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# True to keep the output directory around after exiting
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preserve_outdir = False
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# Path to the Chrome OS chroot, if we know it
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chroot_path = None
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# Search paths to use for Filename(), used to find files
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search_paths = []
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tool_search_paths = []
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# Tools and the packages that contain them, on debian
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packages = {
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'lz4': 'liblz4-tool',
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}
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# List of paths to use when looking for an input file
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indir = []
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def PrepareOutputDir(dirname, preserve=False):
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"""Select an output directory, ensuring it exists.
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This either creates a temporary directory or checks that the one supplied
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by the user is valid. For a temporary directory, it makes a note to
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remove it later if required.
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Args:
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dirname: a string, name of the output directory to use to store
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intermediate and output files. If is None - create a temporary
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directory.
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preserve: a Boolean. If outdir above is None and preserve is False, the
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created temporary directory will be destroyed on exit.
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Raises:
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OSError: If it cannot create the output directory.
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"""
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global outdir, preserve_outdir
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preserve_outdir = dirname or preserve
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if dirname:
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outdir = dirname
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if not os.path.isdir(outdir):
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try:
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os.makedirs(outdir)
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except OSError as err:
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raise CmdError("Cannot make output directory '%s': '%s'" %
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(outdir, err.strerror))
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tout.Debug("Using output directory '%s'" % outdir)
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else:
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outdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix='binman.')
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tout.Debug("Using temporary directory '%s'" % outdir)
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def _RemoveOutputDir():
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global outdir
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shutil.rmtree(outdir)
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tout.Debug("Deleted temporary directory '%s'" % outdir)
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outdir = None
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def FinaliseOutputDir():
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global outdir, preserve_outdir
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"""Tidy up: delete output directory if temporary and not preserved."""
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if outdir and not preserve_outdir:
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_RemoveOutputDir()
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def GetOutputFilename(fname):
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"""Return a filename within the output directory.
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Args:
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fname: Filename to use for new file
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Returns:
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The full path of the filename, within the output directory
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"""
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return os.path.join(outdir, fname)
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def _FinaliseForTest():
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"""Remove the output directory (for use by tests)"""
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global outdir
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if outdir:
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_RemoveOutputDir()
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def SetInputDirs(dirname):
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"""Add a list of input directories, where input files are kept.
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Args:
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dirname: a list of paths to input directories to use for obtaining
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files needed by binman to place in the image.
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"""
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global indir
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indir = dirname
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tout.Debug("Using input directories %s" % indir)
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def GetInputFilename(fname):
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"""Return a filename for use as input.
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Args:
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fname: Filename to use for new file
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Returns:
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The full path of the filename, within the input directory
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"""
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if not indir:
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return fname
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for dirname in indir:
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pathname = os.path.join(dirname, fname)
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if os.path.exists(pathname):
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return pathname
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raise ValueError("Filename '%s' not found in input path (%s) (cwd='%s')" %
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(fname, ','.join(indir), os.getcwd()))
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def GetInputFilenameGlob(pattern):
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"""Return a list of filenames for use as input.
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Args:
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pattern: Filename pattern to search for
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Returns:
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A list of matching files in all input directories
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"""
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if not indir:
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return glob.glob(fname)
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files = []
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for dirname in indir:
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pathname = os.path.join(dirname, pattern)
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files += glob.glob(pathname)
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return sorted(files)
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def Align(pos, align):
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if align:
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mask = align - 1
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pos = (pos + mask) & ~mask
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return pos
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def NotPowerOfTwo(num):
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return num and (num & (num - 1))
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def SetToolPaths(toolpaths):
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"""Set the path to search for tools
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Args:
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toolpaths: List of paths to search for tools executed by Run()
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"""
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global tool_search_paths
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tool_search_paths = toolpaths
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def PathHasFile(path_spec, fname):
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"""Check if a given filename is in the PATH
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Args:
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path_spec: Value of PATH variable to check
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fname: Filename to check
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Returns:
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True if found, False if not
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"""
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for dir in path_spec.split(':'):
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if os.path.exists(os.path.join(dir, fname)):
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return True
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return False
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def Run(name, *args, **kwargs):
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"""Run a tool with some arguments
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This runs a 'tool', which is a program used by binman to process files and
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perhaps produce some output. Tools can be located on the PATH or in a
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search path.
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Args:
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name: Command name to run
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args: Arguments to the tool
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kwargs: Options to pass to command.run()
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Returns:
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CommandResult object
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"""
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try:
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env = None
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if tool_search_paths:
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env = dict(os.environ)
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env['PATH'] = ':'.join(tool_search_paths) + ':' + env['PATH']
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return command.Run(name, *args, capture=True,
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capture_stderr=True, env=env, **kwargs)
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except:
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if env and not PathHasFile(env['PATH'], name):
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msg = "Please install tool '%s'" % name
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package = packages.get(name)
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if package:
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msg += " (e.g. from package '%s')" % package
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raise ValueError(msg)
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raise
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def Filename(fname):
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"""Resolve a file path to an absolute path.
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If fname starts with ##/ and chroot is available, ##/ gets replaced with
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the chroot path. If chroot is not available, this file name can not be
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resolved, `None' is returned.
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If fname is not prepended with the above prefix, and is not an existing
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file, the actual file name is retrieved from the passed in string and the
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search_paths directories (if any) are searched to for the file. If found -
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the path to the found file is returned, `None' is returned otherwise.
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Args:
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fname: a string, the path to resolve.
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Returns:
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Absolute path to the file or None if not found.
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"""
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if fname.startswith('##/'):
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if chroot_path:
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fname = os.path.join(chroot_path, fname[3:])
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else:
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return None
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# Search for a pathname that exists, and return it if found
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if fname and not os.path.exists(fname):
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for path in search_paths:
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pathname = os.path.join(path, os.path.basename(fname))
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if os.path.exists(pathname):
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return pathname
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# If not found, just return the standard, unchanged path
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return fname
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def ReadFile(fname, binary=True):
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"""Read and return the contents of a file.
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Args:
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fname: path to filename to read, where ## signifiies the chroot.
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Returns:
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data read from file, as a string.
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"""
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with open(Filename(fname), binary and 'rb' or 'r') as fd:
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data = fd.read()
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#self._out.Info("Read file '%s' size %d (%#0x)" %
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#(fname, len(data), len(data)))
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return data
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def WriteFile(fname, data):
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"""Write data into a file.
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Args:
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fname: path to filename to write
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data: data to write to file, as a string
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"""
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#self._out.Info("Write file '%s' size %d (%#0x)" %
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#(fname, len(data), len(data)))
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with open(Filename(fname), 'wb') as fd:
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fd.write(data)
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def GetBytes(byte, size):
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"""Get a string of bytes of a given size
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This handles the unfortunate different between Python 2 and Python 2.
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Args:
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byte: Numeric byte value to use
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size: Size of bytes/string to return
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Returns:
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A bytes type with 'byte' repeated 'size' times
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"""
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if sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
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data = bytes([byte]) * size
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else:
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data = chr(byte) * size
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return data
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def ToUnicode(val):
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"""Make sure a value is a unicode string
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This allows some amount of compatibility between Python 2 and Python3. For
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the former, it returns a unicode object.
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Args:
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val: string or unicode object
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Returns:
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unicode version of val
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"""
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if sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
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return val
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return val if isinstance(val, unicode) else val.decode('utf-8')
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def FromUnicode(val):
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"""Make sure a value is a non-unicode string
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This allows some amount of compatibility between Python 2 and Python3. For
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the former, it converts a unicode object to a string.
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Args:
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val: string or unicode object
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Returns:
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non-unicode version of val
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"""
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if sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
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return val
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return val if isinstance(val, str) else val.encode('utf-8')
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def ToByte(ch):
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"""Convert a character to an ASCII value
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This is useful because in Python 2 bytes is an alias for str, but in
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Python 3 they are separate types. This function converts the argument to
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an ASCII value in either case.
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Args:
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ch: A string (Python 2) or byte (Python 3) value
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Returns:
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integer ASCII value for ch
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"""
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return ord(ch) if type(ch) == str else ch
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def ToChar(byte):
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"""Convert a byte to a character
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This is useful because in Python 2 bytes is an alias for str, but in
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Python 3 they are separate types. This function converts an ASCII value to
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a value with the appropriate type in either case.
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Args:
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byte: A byte or str value
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"""
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return chr(byte) if type(byte) != str else byte
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def ToChars(byte_list):
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"""Convert a list of bytes to a str/bytes type
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Args:
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byte_list: List of ASCII values representing the string
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Returns:
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string made by concatenating all the ASCII values
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"""
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return ''.join([chr(byte) for byte in byte_list])
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def ToBytes(string):
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"""Convert a str type into a bytes type
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Args:
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string: string to convert value
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Returns:
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Python 3: A bytes type
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Python 2: A string type
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"""
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if sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
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return string.encode('utf-8')
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return string
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def Compress(indata, algo):
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"""Compress some data using a given algorithm
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Note that for lzma this uses an old version of the algorithm, not that
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provided by xz.
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This requires 'lz4' and 'lzma_alone' tools. It also requires an output
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directory to be previously set up, by calling PrepareOutputDir().
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Args:
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indata: Input data to compress
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algo: Algorithm to use ('none', 'gzip', 'lz4' or 'lzma')
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Returns:
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Compressed data
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"""
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if algo == 'none':
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return indata
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fname = GetOutputFilename('%s.comp.tmp' % algo)
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WriteFile(fname, indata)
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if algo == 'lz4':
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data = Run('lz4', '--no-frame-crc', '-c', fname, binary=True)
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# cbfstool uses a very old version of lzma
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elif algo == 'lzma':
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outfname = GetOutputFilename('%s.comp.otmp' % algo)
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Run('lzma_alone', 'e', fname, outfname, '-lc1', '-lp0', '-pb0', '-d8')
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data = ReadFile(outfname)
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elif algo == 'gzip':
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data = Run('gzip', '-c', fname, binary=True)
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else:
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raise ValueError("Unknown algorithm '%s'" % algo)
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return data
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def Decompress(indata, algo):
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"""Decompress some data using a given algorithm
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Note that for lzma this uses an old version of the algorithm, not that
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provided by xz.
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This requires 'lz4' and 'lzma_alone' tools. It also requires an output
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directory to be previously set up, by calling PrepareOutputDir().
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Args:
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indata: Input data to decompress
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algo: Algorithm to use ('none', 'gzip', 'lz4' or 'lzma')
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Returns:
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Compressed data
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"""
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if algo == 'none':
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return indata
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fname = GetOutputFilename('%s.decomp.tmp' % algo)
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with open(fname, 'wb') as fd:
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fd.write(indata)
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if algo == 'lz4':
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data = Run('lz4', '-dc', fname, binary=True)
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elif algo == 'lzma':
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outfname = GetOutputFilename('%s.decomp.otmp' % algo)
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Run('lzma_alone', 'd', fname, outfname)
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data = ReadFile(outfname)
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elif algo == 'gzip':
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data = Run('gzip', '-cd', fname, binary=True)
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else:
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raise ValueError("Unknown algorithm '%s'" % algo)
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return data
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CMD_CREATE, CMD_DELETE, CMD_ADD, CMD_REPLACE, CMD_EXTRACT = range(5)
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IFWITOOL_CMDS = {
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CMD_CREATE: 'create',
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CMD_DELETE: 'delete',
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CMD_ADD: 'add',
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CMD_REPLACE: 'replace',
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CMD_EXTRACT: 'extract',
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}
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def RunIfwiTool(ifwi_file, cmd, fname=None, subpart=None, entry_name=None):
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"""Run ifwitool with the given arguments:
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Args:
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ifwi_file: IFWI file to operation on
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cmd: Command to execute (CMD_...)
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fname: Filename of file to add/replace/extract/create (None for
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CMD_DELETE)
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subpart: Name of sub-partition to operation on (None for CMD_CREATE)
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entry_name: Name of directory entry to operate on, or None if none
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"""
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args = ['ifwitool', ifwi_file]
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args.append(IFWITOOL_CMDS[cmd])
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if fname:
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args += ['-f', fname]
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if subpart:
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args += ['-n', subpart]
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if entry_name:
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args += ['-d', '-e', entry_name]
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Run(*args)
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