u-boot/doc/board/qualcomm/sdm845.rst
Bhupesh Sharma 20cbfd680f board: Fix documentation for Snapdragon based Samsung and Qualcomm boards
The current documentation for Snapdragon based Samsung
and Qualcomm boards is vague in the sense that at one place
it mentions that u-boot  can be used as a replacement for ABL
bootloader and at another it mentions that u-boot is loaded
as an Android boot image through ABL.

Fix the same.

Signed-off-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhupesh.sharma@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
2023-05-03 09:05:22 -04:00

157 lines
3.6 KiB
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.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
.. sectionauthor:: Dzmitry Sankouski <dsankouski@gmail.com>
Snapdragon 845
================
About this
----------
This document describes the information about Qualcomm Snapdragon 845
supported boards and it's usage steps.
SDM845 - hi-end qualcomm chip, introduced in late 2017.
Mostly used in flagship phones and tablets of 2018.
The current boot flow support loading u-boot as an Android boot image via
Qualcomm's UEFI-based ABL (Android) Bootloader.
Installation
------------
Build
^^^^^
Setup ``CROSS_COMPILE`` for aarch64 and build U-Boot for your board::
$ export CROSS_COMPILE=<aarch64 toolchain prefix>
$ make <your board name here, see Boards section>_defconfig
$ make
This will build ``u-boot.bin`` in the configured output directory.
Generate FIT image
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
See doc/uImage.FIT for more details
Pack android boot image
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
We'll assemble android boot image with ``u-boot.bin`` instead of linux kernel,
and FIT image instead of ``initramfs``. Android bootloader expect gzipped kernel
with appended dtb, so let's mimic linux to satisfy stock bootloader.
Boards
------------
starqlte
^^^^^^^^^^^^
The starqltechn is a production board for Samsung S9 (SM-G9600) phone,
based on the Qualcomm SDM845 SoC.
Steps:
- Build u-boot::
$ export CROSS_COMPILE=<aarch64 toolchain prefix>
$ make starqltechn_defconfig
$ make
- Create dump dtb::
workdir=/tmp/prepare_payload
mkdir -p "$workdir"
cd "$workdir"
mock_dtb="$workdir"/payload_mock.dtb
dtc -I dts -O dtb -o "$mock_dtb" << EOF
/dts-v1/;
/ {
memory {
/* We expect the bootloader to fill in the size */
reg = <0 0 0 0>;
};
chosen { };
};
EOF
- gzip u-boot::
gzip u-boot.bin
- Append dtb to gzipped u-boot::
cat u-boot.bin.gz "$mock_dtb" > u-boot.bin.gz-dtb
- Now we've got everything to build android boot image::
mkbootimg --base 0x0 --kernel_offset 0x00008000 \
--ramdisk_offset 0x02000000 --tags_offset 0x01e00000 \
--pagesize 4096 --second_offset 0x00f00000 \
--ramdisk "$fit_image" \
--kernel u-boot.bin.gz-dtb \
-o boot.img
- Flash image with your phone's flashing method.
More information can be found on the `Samsung S9 page`_.
dragonboard845c
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The dragonboard845c is a Qualcomm Robotics RB3 Development Platform, based on
the Qualcomm SDM845 SoC.
Steps:
- Build u-boot::
$ export CROSS_COMPILE=<aarch64 toolchain prefix>
$ make dragonboard845c_defconfig
$ make
- Create dummy dtb::
workdir=/tmp/prepare_payload
mkdir -p "$workdir"
mock_dtb="$workdir"/payload_mock.dtb
dtc -I dts -O dtb -o "$mock_dtb" << EOF
/dts-v1/;
/ {
#address-cells = <2>;
#size-cells = <2>;
memory@80000000 {
device_type = "memory";
/* We expect the bootloader to fill in the size */
reg = <0 0x80000000 0 0>;
};
chosen { };
};
EOF
- gzip u-boot::
gzip u-boot.bin
- Append dtb to gzipped u-boot::
cat u-boot.bin.gz "$mock_dtb" > u-boot.bin.gz-dtb
- A ``db845c.its`` file can be found in ``board/qualcomm/dragonboard845c/``
directory. It expects a folder as ``db845c_imgs/`` in the main directory
containing pre-built kernel, dts and ramdisk images. See ``db845c.its``
for full path to images::
mkimage -f db845c.its db845c.itb
- Now we've got everything to build android boot image::
mkbootimg --kernel u-boot.bin.gz-dtb --ramdisk db845c.itb \
--output boot.img --pagesize 4096 --base 0x80000000
- Flash boot.img using db845c fastboot method.
More information can be found on the `DragonBoard 845c page`_.
.. _Samsung S9 page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsung_Galaxy_S9
.. _DragonBoard 845c page: https://www.96boards.org/product/rb3-platform/