u-boot/arch/arm/cpu/s3c44b0/start.S
Heiko Schocher 0110955a79 ARM: implement relocation for s3c44b0
Change the implementation for s3c44b0 to relocate the code to
an arbitrary address in RAM.

Portions of this work were supported by funding from
the CE Linux Forum.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2010-09-19 19:29:55 +02:00

447 lines
9.2 KiB
ArmAsm

/*
* Startup Code for S3C44B0 CPU-core
*
* (C) Copyright 2004
* DAVE Srl
*
* http://www.dave-tech.it
* http://www.wawnet.biz
* mailto:info@wawnet.biz
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <version.h>
/*
* Jump vector table
*/
.globl _start
_start: b reset
add pc, pc, #0x0c000000
add pc, pc, #0x0c000000
add pc, pc, #0x0c000000
add pc, pc, #0x0c000000
add pc, pc, #0x0c000000
add pc, pc, #0x0c000000
add pc, pc, #0x0c000000
.balignl 16,0xdeadbeef
/*
*************************************************************************
*
* Startup Code (reset vector)
*
* do important init only if we don't start from memory!
* relocate u-boot to ram
* setup stack
* jump to second stage
*
*************************************************************************
*/
.globl _TEXT_BASE
_TEXT_BASE:
.word TEXT_BASE
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC)
.globl _armboot_start
_armboot_start:
.word _start
#endif
/*
* These are defined in the board-specific linker script.
*/
.globl _bss_start
_bss_start:
.word __bss_start
.globl _bss_end
_bss_end:
.word _end
#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) */
.globl IRQ_STACK_START
IRQ_STACK_START:
.word 0x0badc0de
/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) */
.globl FIQ_STACK_START
FIQ_STACK_START:
.word 0x0badc0de
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC)
/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) + 8 bytes */
.globl IRQ_STACK_START_IN
IRQ_STACK_START_IN:
.word 0x0badc0de
.globl _datarel_start
_datarel_start:
.word __datarel_start
.globl _datarelrolocal_start
_datarelrolocal_start:
.word __datarelrolocal_start
.globl _datarellocal_start
_datarellocal_start:
.word __datarellocal_start
.globl _datarelro_start
_datarelro_start:
.word __datarelro_start
.globl _got_start
_got_start:
.word __got_start
.globl _got_end
_got_end:
.word __got_end
/*
* the actual reset code
*/
reset:
/*
* set the cpu to SVC32 mode
*/
mrs r0,cpsr
bic r0,r0,#0x1f
orr r0,r0,#0xd3
msr cpsr,r0
/*
* we do sys-critical inits only at reboot,
* not when booting from ram!
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
bl cpu_init_crit
/*
* before relocating, we have to setup RAM timing
* because memory timing is board-dependend, you will
* find a lowlevel_init.S in your board directory.
*/
bl lowlevel_init
#endif
/* Set stackpointer in internal RAM to call board_init_f */
call_board_init_f:
ldr sp, =(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR)
ldr r0,=0x00000000
bl board_init_f
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* void relocate_code (addr_sp, gd, addr_moni)
*
* This "function" does not return, instead it continues in RAM
* after relocating the monitor code.
*
*/
.globl relocate_code
relocate_code:
mov r4, r0 /* save addr_sp */
mov r5, r1 /* save addr of gd */
mov r6, r2 /* save addr of destination */
mov r7, r2 /* save addr of destination */
/* Set up the stack */
stack_setup:
mov sp, r4
adr r0, _start
ldr r2, _TEXT_BASE
ldr r3, _bss_start
sub r2, r3, r2 /* r2 <- size of armboot */
add r2, r0, r2 /* r2 <- source end address */
cmp r0, r6
beq clear_bss
#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_RELOCATE_UBOOT
copy_loop:
ldmia r0!, {r9-r10} /* copy from source address [r0] */
stmia r6!, {r9-r10} /* copy to target address [r1] */
cmp r0, r2 /* until source end addreee [r2] */
ble copy_loop
#ifndef CONFIG_PRELOADER
/* fix got entries */
ldr r1, _TEXT_BASE /* Text base */
mov r0, r7 /* reloc addr */
ldr r2, _got_start /* addr in Flash */
ldr r3, _got_end /* addr in Flash */
sub r3, r3, r1
add r3, r3, r0
sub r2, r2, r1
add r2, r2, r0
fixloop:
ldr r4, [r2]
sub r4, r4, r1
add r4, r4, r0
str r4, [r2]
add r2, r2, #4
cmp r2, r3
bne fixloop
#endif
/*
now copy to sram the interrupt vector
*/
adr r0, real_vectors
add r2, r0, #1024
ldr r1, =0x0c000000
add r1, r1, #0x08
vector_copy_loop:
ldmia r0!, {r3-r10}
stmia r1!, {r3-r10}
cmp r0, r2
ble vector_copy_loop
#endif /* #ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_RELOCATE_UBOOT */
clear_bss:
#ifndef CONFIG_PRELOADER
ldr r0, _bss_start
ldr r1, _bss_end
ldr r3, _TEXT_BASE /* Text base */
mov r4, r7 /* reloc addr */
sub r0, r0, r3
add r0, r0, r4
sub r1, r1, r3
add r1, r1, r4
mov r2, #0x00000000 /* clear */
clbss_l:str r2, [r0] /* clear loop... */
add r0, r0, #4
cmp r0, r1
bne clbss_l
bl coloured_LED_init
bl red_LED_on
#endif
/*
* We are done. Do not return, instead branch to second part of board
* initialization, now running from RAM.
*/
ldr r0, _TEXT_BASE
ldr r2, _board_init_r
sub r2, r2, r0
add r2, r2, r7 /* position from board_init_r in RAM */
/* setup parameters for board_init_r */
mov r0, r5 /* gd_t */
mov r1, r7 /* dest_addr */
/* jump to it ... */
mov lr, r2
mov pc, lr
_board_init_r: .word board_init_r
#else /* #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC) */
/*
* the actual reset code
*/
reset:
/*
* set the cpu to SVC32 mode
*/
mrs r0,cpsr
bic r0,r0,#0x1f
orr r0,r0,#0x13
msr cpsr,r0
/*
* we do sys-critical inits only at reboot,
* not when booting from ram!
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
bl cpu_init_crit
/*
* before relocating, we have to setup RAM timing
* because memory timing is board-dependend, you will
* find a lowlevel_init.S in your board directory.
*/
bl lowlevel_init
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_RELOCATE_UBOOT
relocate: /* relocate U-Boot to RAM */
adr r0, _start /* r0 <- current position of code */
ldr r1, _TEXT_BASE /* test if we run from flash or RAM */
cmp r0, r1 /* don't reloc during debug */
beq stack_setup
ldr r2, _armboot_start
ldr r3, _bss_start
sub r2, r3, r2 /* r2 <- size of armboot */
add r2, r0, r2 /* r2 <- source end address */
copy_loop:
ldmia r0!, {r3-r10} /* copy from source address [r0] */
stmia r1!, {r3-r10} /* copy to target address [r1] */
cmp r0, r2 /* until source end addreee [r2] */
ble copy_loop
/*
now copy to sram the interrupt vector
*/
adr r0, real_vectors
add r2, r0, #1024
ldr r1, =0x0c000000
add r1, r1, #0x08
vector_copy_loop:
ldmia r0!, {r3-r10}
stmia r1!, {r3-r10}
cmp r0, r2
ble vector_copy_loop
#endif /* CONFIG_SKIP_RELOCATE_UBOOT */
/* Set up the stack */
stack_setup:
ldr r0, _TEXT_BASE /* upper 128 KiB: relocated uboot */
sub r0, r0, #CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN /* malloc area */
sub r0, r0, #CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_SIZE /* bdinfo */
#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
sub r0, r0, #(CONFIG_STACKSIZE_IRQ+CONFIG_STACKSIZE_FIQ)
#endif
sub sp, r0, #12 /* leave 3 words for abort-stack */
bic sp, sp, #7 /* 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance */
ldr pc, _start_armboot
_start_armboot: .word start_armboot
#endif /* #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC) */
/*
*************************************************************************
*
* CPU_init_critical registers
*
* setup important registers
* setup memory timing
*
*************************************************************************
*/
#define INTCON (0x01c00000+0x200000)
#define INTMSK (0x01c00000+0x20000c)
#define LOCKTIME (0x01c00000+0x18000c)
#define PLLCON (0x01c00000+0x180000)
#define CLKCON (0x01c00000+0x180004)
#define WTCON (0x01c00000+0x130000)
cpu_init_crit:
/* disable watch dog */
ldr r0, =WTCON
ldr r1, =0x0
str r1, [r0]
/*
* mask all IRQs by clearing all bits in the INTMRs
*/
ldr r1,=INTMSK
ldr r0, =0x03fffeff
str r0, [r1]
ldr r1, =INTCON
ldr r0, =0x05
str r0, [r1]
/* Set Clock Control Register */
ldr r1, =LOCKTIME
ldrb r0, =800
strb r0, [r1]
ldr r1, =PLLCON
#if CONFIG_S3C44B0_CLOCK_SPEED==66
ldr r0, =0x34031 /* 66MHz (Quartz=11MHz) */
#elif CONFIG_S3C44B0_CLOCK_SPEED==75
ldr r0, =0x610c1 /*B2: Xtal=20mhz Fclk=75MHz */
#else
# error CONFIG_S3C44B0_CLOCK_SPEED undefined
#endif
str r0, [r1]
ldr r1,=CLKCON
ldr r0, =0x7ff8
str r0, [r1]
mov pc, lr
/*************************************************/
/* interrupt vectors */
/*************************************************/
real_vectors:
b reset
b undefined_instruction
b software_interrupt
b prefetch_abort
b data_abort
b not_used
b irq
b fiq
/*************************************************/
undefined_instruction:
mov r6, #3
b reset
software_interrupt:
mov r6, #4
b reset
prefetch_abort:
mov r6, #5
b reset
data_abort:
mov r6, #6
b reset
not_used:
/* we *should* never reach this */
mov r6, #7
b reset
irq:
mov r6, #8
b reset
fiq:
mov r6, #9
b reset