// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Copyright 2016 NXP Semiconductor, Inc. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; extern void c_runtime_cpu_setup(void); #define SEC_FIRMWARE_LOADED 0x1 #define SEC_FIRMWARE_RUNNING 0x2 #define SEC_FIRMWARE_ADDR_MASK (~0x3) /* * Secure firmware load addr * Flags used: 0x1 secure firmware has been loaded to secure memory * 0x2 secure firmware is running */ phys_addr_t sec_firmware_addr; #ifndef SEC_FIRMWARE_FIT_IMAGE #define SEC_FIRMWARE_FIT_IMAGE "firmware" #endif #ifndef SEC_FIRMWARE_FIT_CNF_NAME #define SEC_FIRMWARE_FIT_CNF_NAME "config-1" #endif #ifndef SEC_FIRMWARE_TARGET_EL #define SEC_FIRMWARE_TARGET_EL 2 #endif static int sec_firmware_get_data(const void *sec_firmware_img, const void **data, size_t *size) { int conf_node_off, fw_node_off; char *conf_node_name = NULL; char *desc; int ret; conf_node_name = SEC_FIRMWARE_FIT_CNF_NAME; conf_node_off = fit_conf_get_node(sec_firmware_img, conf_node_name); if (conf_node_off < 0) { printf("SEC Firmware: %s: no such config\n", conf_node_name); return -ENOENT; } fw_node_off = fit_conf_get_prop_node(sec_firmware_img, conf_node_off, SEC_FIRMWARE_FIT_IMAGE); if (fw_node_off < 0) { printf("SEC Firmware: No '%s' in config\n", SEC_FIRMWARE_FIT_IMAGE); return -ENOLINK; } /* Verify secure firmware image */ if (!(fit_image_verify(sec_firmware_img, fw_node_off))) { printf("SEC Firmware: Bad firmware image (bad CRC)\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (fit_image_get_data(sec_firmware_img, fw_node_off, data, size)) { printf("SEC Firmware: Can't get %s subimage data/size", SEC_FIRMWARE_FIT_IMAGE); return -ENOENT; } ret = fit_get_desc(sec_firmware_img, fw_node_off, &desc); if (ret) printf("SEC Firmware: Can't get description\n"); else printf("%s\n", desc); return ret; } /* * SEC Firmware FIT image parser checks if the image is in FIT * format, verifies integrity of the image and calculates raw * image address and size values. * * Returns 0 on success and a negative errno on error task fail. */ static int sec_firmware_parse_image(const void *sec_firmware_img, const void **raw_image_addr, size_t *raw_image_size) { int ret; ret = sec_firmware_get_data(sec_firmware_img, raw_image_addr, raw_image_size); if (ret) return ret; debug("SEC Firmware: raw_image_addr = 0x%p, raw_image_size = 0x%lx\n", *raw_image_addr, *raw_image_size); return 0; } /* * SEC Firmware FIT image parser to check if any loadable is * present. If present, verify integrity of the loadable and * copy loadable to address provided in (loadable_h, loadable_l). * * Returns 0 on success and a negative errno on error task fail. */ static int sec_firmware_check_copy_loadable(const void *sec_firmware_img, u32 *loadable_l, u32 *loadable_h) { phys_addr_t sec_firmware_loadable_addr = 0; int conf_node_off, ld_node_off, images; char *conf_node_name = NULL; const void *data; size_t size; ulong load; const char *name, *str, *type; int len; conf_node_name = SEC_FIRMWARE_FIT_CNF_NAME; conf_node_off = fit_conf_get_node(sec_firmware_img, conf_node_name); if (conf_node_off < 0) { printf("SEC Firmware: %s: no such config\n", conf_node_name); return -ENOENT; } /* find the node holding the images information */ images = fdt_path_offset(sec_firmware_img, FIT_IMAGES_PATH); if (images < 0) { printf("%s: Cannot find /images node: %d\n", __func__, images); return -1; } type = FIT_LOADABLE_PROP; name = fdt_getprop(sec_firmware_img, conf_node_off, type, &len); if (!name) { /* Loadables not present */ return 0; } printf("SEC Firmware: '%s' present in config\n", type); for (str = name; str && ((str - name) < len); str = strchr(str, '\0') + 1) { printf("%s: '%s'\n", type, str); ld_node_off = fdt_subnode_offset(sec_firmware_img, images, str); if (ld_node_off < 0) { printf("cannot find image node '%s': %d\n", str, ld_node_off); return -EINVAL; } /* Verify secure firmware image */ if (!(fit_image_verify(sec_firmware_img, ld_node_off))) { printf("SEC Loadable: Bad loadable image (bad CRC)\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (fit_image_get_data(sec_firmware_img, ld_node_off, &data, &size)) { printf("SEC Loadable: Can't get subimage data/size"); return -ENOENT; } /* Get load address, treated as load offset to secure memory */ if (fit_image_get_load(sec_firmware_img, ld_node_off, &load)) { printf("SEC Loadable: Can't get subimage load"); return -ENOENT; } /* Compute load address for loadable in secure memory */ sec_firmware_loadable_addr = (sec_firmware_addr - gd->arch.tlb_size) + load; /* Copy loadable to secure memory and flush dcache */ debug("%s copied to address 0x%p\n", FIT_LOADABLE_PROP, (void *)sec_firmware_loadable_addr); memcpy((void *)sec_firmware_loadable_addr, data, size); flush_dcache_range(sec_firmware_loadable_addr, sec_firmware_loadable_addr + size); /* Populate loadable address only for Trusted OS */ if (!strcmp(str, "trustedOS@1")) { /* * Populate address ptrs for loadable image with * loadbale addr */ out_le32(loadable_l, (sec_firmware_loadable_addr & WORD_MASK)); out_le32(loadable_h, (sec_firmware_loadable_addr >> WORD_SHIFT)); } } return 0; } static int sec_firmware_copy_image(const char *title, u64 image_addr, u32 image_size, u64 sec_firmware) { debug("%s copied to address 0x%p\n", title, (void *)sec_firmware); memcpy((void *)sec_firmware, (void *)image_addr, image_size); flush_dcache_range(sec_firmware, sec_firmware + image_size); return 0; } /* * This function will parse the SEC Firmware image, and then load it * to secure memory. Also load any loadable if present along with SEC * Firmware image. */ static int sec_firmware_load_image(const void *sec_firmware_img, u32 *loadable_l, u32 *loadable_h) { const void *raw_image_addr; size_t raw_image_size = 0; int ret; /* * The Excetpion Level must be EL3 to load and initialize * the SEC Firmware. */ if (current_el() != 3) { ret = -EACCES; goto out; } #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MEM_RESERVE_SECURE /* * The SEC Firmware must be stored in secure memory. * Append SEC Firmware to secure mmu table. */ if (!(gd->arch.secure_ram & MEM_RESERVE_SECURE_MAINTAINED)) { ret = -ENXIO; goto out; } sec_firmware_addr = (gd->arch.secure_ram & MEM_RESERVE_SECURE_ADDR_MASK) + gd->arch.tlb_size; #else #error "The CONFIG_SYS_MEM_RESERVE_SECURE must be defined when enabled SEC Firmware support" #endif /* Align SEC Firmware base address to 4K */ sec_firmware_addr = (sec_firmware_addr + 0xfff) & ~0xfff; debug("SEC Firmware: Load address: 0x%llx\n", sec_firmware_addr & SEC_FIRMWARE_ADDR_MASK); ret = sec_firmware_parse_image(sec_firmware_img, &raw_image_addr, &raw_image_size); if (ret) goto out; /* TODO: * Check if the end addr of SEC Firmware has been extend the secure * memory. */ /* Copy the secure firmware to secure memory */ ret = sec_firmware_copy_image("SEC Firmware", (u64)raw_image_addr, raw_image_size, sec_firmware_addr & SEC_FIRMWARE_ADDR_MASK); if (ret) goto out; /* * Check if any loadable are present along with firmware image, if * present load them. */ ret = sec_firmware_check_copy_loadable(sec_firmware_img, loadable_l, loadable_h); if (ret) goto out; sec_firmware_addr |= SEC_FIRMWARE_LOADED; debug("SEC Firmware: Entry point: 0x%llx\n", sec_firmware_addr & SEC_FIRMWARE_ADDR_MASK); return 0; out: printf("SEC Firmware: error (%d)\n", ret); sec_firmware_addr = 0; return ret; } static int sec_firmware_entry(u32 *eret_hold_l, u32 *eret_hold_h) { const void *entry = (void *)(sec_firmware_addr & SEC_FIRMWARE_ADDR_MASK); return _sec_firmware_entry(entry, eret_hold_l, eret_hold_h); } /* Check the secure firmware FIT image */ __weak bool sec_firmware_is_valid(const void *sec_firmware_img) { if (fdt_check_header(sec_firmware_img)) { printf("SEC Firmware: Bad firmware image (not a FIT image)\n"); return false; } if (fit_check_format(sec_firmware_img, IMAGE_SIZE_INVAL)) { printf("SEC Firmware: Bad firmware image (bad FIT header)\n"); return false; } return true; } #ifdef CONFIG_SEC_FIRMWARE_ARMV8_PSCI /* * The PSCI_VERSION function is added from PSCI v0.2. When the PSCI * v0.1 received this function, the NOT_SUPPORTED (0xffff_ffff) error * number will be returned according to SMC Calling Conventions. But * when getting the NOT_SUPPORTED error number, we cannot ensure if * the PSCI version is v0.1 or other error occurred. So, PSCI v0.1 * won't be supported by this framework. * And if the secure firmware isn't running, return NOT_SUPPORTED. * * The return value on success is PSCI version in format * major[31:16]:minor[15:0]. */ unsigned int sec_firmware_support_psci_version(void) { if (current_el() == SEC_FIRMWARE_TARGET_EL) return _sec_firmware_support_psci_version(); return PSCI_INVALID_VER; } #endif /* * Check with sec_firmware if it supports random number generation * via HW RNG * * The return value will be true if it is supported */ bool sec_firmware_support_hwrng(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_TFABOOT /* return true as TFA has one job ring reserved */ return true; #endif if (sec_firmware_addr & SEC_FIRMWARE_RUNNING) { return true; } return false; } /* * sec_firmware_get_random - Get a random number from SEC Firmware * @rand: random number buffer to be filled * @bytes: Number of bytes of random number to be supported * @eret: -1 in case of error, 0 for success */ int sec_firmware_get_random(uint8_t *rand, int bytes) { struct arm_smccc_res res; unsigned long long num; int param1; if (!bytes || bytes > 8) { printf("Max Random bytes genration supported is 8\n"); return -1; } if (bytes <= 4) param1 = 0; else param1 = 1; #define SIP_RNG_64 0xC200FF11 arm_smccc_smc(SIP_RNG_64, param1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res); if (res.a0) return -1; num = res.a1; memcpy(rand, &num, bytes); return 0; } /* * sec_firmware_init - Initialize the SEC Firmware * @sec_firmware_img: the SEC Firmware image address * @eret_hold_l: the address to hold exception return address low * @eret_hold_h: the address to hold exception return address high * @loadable_l: the address to hold loadable address low * @loadable_h: the address to hold loadable address high */ int sec_firmware_init(const void *sec_firmware_img, u32 *eret_hold_l, u32 *eret_hold_h, u32 *loadable_l, u32 *loadable_h) { int ret; if (!sec_firmware_is_valid(sec_firmware_img)) return -EINVAL; ret = sec_firmware_load_image(sec_firmware_img, loadable_l, loadable_h); if (ret) { printf("SEC Firmware: Failed to load image\n"); return ret; } else if (sec_firmware_addr & SEC_FIRMWARE_LOADED) { ret = sec_firmware_entry(eret_hold_l, eret_hold_h); if (ret) { printf("SEC Firmware: Failed to initialize\n"); return ret; } } debug("SEC Firmware: Return from SEC Firmware: current_el = %d\n", current_el()); /* * The PE will be turned into target EL when returned from * SEC Firmware. */ if (current_el() != SEC_FIRMWARE_TARGET_EL) return -EACCES; sec_firmware_addr |= SEC_FIRMWARE_RUNNING; /* Set exception table and enable caches if it isn't EL3 */ if (current_el() != 3) { c_runtime_cpu_setup(); enable_caches(); } return 0; } /* * fdt_fix_kaslr - Add kalsr-seed node in Device tree * @fdt: Device tree * @eret: 0 in case of error, 1 for success */ int fdt_fixup_kaslr(void *fdt) { int nodeoffset; int err, ret = 0; u8 rand[8]; #if defined(CONFIG_ARMV8_SEC_FIRMWARE_SUPPORT) /* Check if random seed generation is supported */ if (sec_firmware_support_hwrng() == false) { printf("WARNING: SEC firmware not running, no kaslr-seed\n"); return 0; } err = sec_firmware_get_random(rand, 8); if (err < 0) { printf("WARNING: No random number to set kaslr-seed\n"); return 0; } err = fdt_check_header(fdt); if (err < 0) { printf("fdt_chosen: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err)); return 0; } /* find or create "/chosen" node. */ nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen"); if (nodeoffset < 0) return 0; err = fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "kaslr-seed", rand, sizeof(rand)); if (err < 0) { printf("WARNING: can't set kaslr-seed %s.\n", fdt_strerror(err)); return 0; } ret = 1; #endif return ret; }