// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc * Written by Simon Glass */ #define LOG_CATEGORY UCLASS_BLK #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static struct { enum uclass_id id; const char *name; } uclass_idname_str[] = { { UCLASS_IDE, "ide" }, { UCLASS_SCSI, "scsi" }, { UCLASS_USB, "usb" }, { UCLASS_MMC, "mmc" }, { UCLASS_AHCI, "sata" }, { UCLASS_ROOT, "host" }, { UCLASS_NVME, "nvme" }, { UCLASS_EFI_MEDIA, "efi" }, { UCLASS_EFI_LOADER, "efiloader" }, { UCLASS_VIRTIO, "virtio" }, { UCLASS_PVBLOCK, "pvblock" }, }; static enum uclass_id uclass_name_to_iftype(const char *uclass_idname) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(uclass_idname_str); i++) { if (!strcmp(uclass_idname, uclass_idname_str[i].name)) return uclass_idname_str[i].id; } return UCLASS_INVALID; } static enum uclass_id conv_uclass_id(enum uclass_id uclass_id) { /* * This strange adjustment is used because we use UCLASS_MASS_STORAGE * for USB storage devices, so need to return this as the uclass to * use for USB. In fact USB_UCLASS is for USB controllers, not * peripherals. * * The name of the UCLASS_MASS_STORAGE uclass driver is * "usb_mass_storage", but we want to use "usb" in things like the * 'part list' command and when showing interfaces. * * So for now we have this one-way conversion. * * The fix for this is possibly to: * - rename UCLASS_MASS_STORAGE name to "usb" * - rename UCLASS_USB name to "usb_ctlr" * - use UCLASS_MASS_STORAGE instead of UCLASS_USB in if_typename_str */ if (uclass_id == UCLASS_USB) return UCLASS_MASS_STORAGE; return uclass_id; } const char *blk_get_uclass_name(enum uclass_id uclass_id) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(uclass_idname_str); i++) { if (uclass_idname_str[i].id == uclass_id) return uclass_idname_str[i].name; } return "(none)"; } struct blk_desc *blk_get_devnum_by_uclass_id(enum uclass_id uclass_id, int devnum) { struct blk_desc *desc; struct udevice *dev; int ret; ret = blk_get_device(uclass_id, devnum, &dev); if (ret) return NULL; desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev); return desc; } /* * This function is complicated with driver model. We look up the interface * name in a local table. This gives us an interface type which we can match * against the uclass of the block device's parent. */ struct blk_desc *blk_get_devnum_by_uclass_idname(const char *uclass_idname, int devnum) { enum uclass_id uclass_id; enum uclass_id type; struct udevice *dev; struct uclass *uc; int ret; type = uclass_name_to_iftype(uclass_idname); if (type == UCLASS_INVALID) { debug("%s: Unknown interface type '%s'\n", __func__, uclass_idname); return NULL; } uclass_id = conv_uclass_id(type); if (uclass_id == UCLASS_INVALID) { debug("%s: Unknown uclass for interface type'\n", blk_get_uclass_name(type)); return NULL; } ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc); if (ret) return NULL; uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) { struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev); debug("%s: uclass_id=%d, devnum=%d: %s, %d, %d\n", __func__, type, devnum, dev->name, desc->uclass_id, desc->devnum); if (desc->devnum != devnum) continue; /* Find out the parent device uclass */ if (device_get_uclass_id(dev->parent) != uclass_id) { debug("%s: parent uclass %d, this dev %d\n", __func__, device_get_uclass_id(dev->parent), uclass_id); continue; } if (device_probe(dev)) return NULL; debug("%s: Device desc %p\n", __func__, desc); return desc; } debug("%s: No device found\n", __func__); return NULL; } /** * blk_get_by_device() - Get the block device descriptor for the given device * @dev: Instance of a storage device * * Return: With block device descriptor on success , NULL if there is no such * block device. */ struct blk_desc *blk_get_by_device(struct udevice *dev) { struct udevice *child_dev; device_foreach_child(child_dev, dev) { if (device_get_uclass_id(child_dev) != UCLASS_BLK) continue; return dev_get_uclass_plat(child_dev); } debug("%s: No block device found\n", __func__); return NULL; } /** * get_desc() - Get the block device descriptor for the given device number * * @uclass_id: Interface type * @devnum: Device number (0 = first) * @descp: Returns block device descriptor on success * Return: 0 on success, -ENODEV if there is no such device and no device * with a higher device number, -ENOENT if there is no such device but there * is one with a higher number, or other -ve on other error. */ static int get_desc(enum uclass_id uclass_id, int devnum, struct blk_desc **descp) { bool found_more = false; struct udevice *dev; struct uclass *uc; int ret; *descp = NULL; ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc); if (ret) return ret; uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) { struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev); debug("%s: uclass_id=%d, devnum=%d: %s, %d, %d\n", __func__, uclass_id, devnum, dev->name, desc->uclass_id, desc->devnum); if (desc->uclass_id == uclass_id) { if (desc->devnum == devnum) { ret = device_probe(dev); if (ret) return ret; *descp = desc; return 0; } else if (desc->devnum > devnum) { found_more = true; } } } return found_more ? -ENOENT : -ENODEV; } int blk_select_hwpart_devnum(enum uclass_id uclass_id, int devnum, int hwpart) { struct udevice *dev; int ret; ret = blk_get_device(uclass_id, devnum, &dev); if (ret) return ret; return blk_select_hwpart(dev, hwpart); } int blk_list_part(enum uclass_id uclass_id) { struct blk_desc *desc; int devnum, ok; int ret; for (ok = 0, devnum = 0;; ++devnum) { ret = get_desc(uclass_id, devnum, &desc); if (ret == -ENODEV) break; else if (ret) continue; if (desc->part_type != PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN) { ++ok; if (devnum) putc('\n'); part_print(desc); } } if (!ok) return -ENODEV; return 0; } int blk_print_part_devnum(enum uclass_id uclass_id, int devnum) { struct blk_desc *desc; int ret; ret = get_desc(uclass_id, devnum, &desc); if (ret) return ret; if (desc->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN) return -ENOENT; part_print(desc); return 0; } void blk_list_devices(enum uclass_id uclass_id) { struct blk_desc *desc; int ret; int i; for (i = 0;; ++i) { ret = get_desc(uclass_id, i, &desc); if (ret == -ENODEV) break; else if (ret) continue; if (desc->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN) continue; /* list only known devices */ printf("Device %d: ", i); dev_print(desc); } } int blk_print_device_num(enum uclass_id uclass_id, int devnum) { struct blk_desc *desc; int ret; ret = get_desc(uclass_id, devnum, &desc); if (ret) return ret; printf("\nIDE device %d: ", devnum); dev_print(desc); return 0; } int blk_show_device(enum uclass_id uclass_id, int devnum) { struct blk_desc *desc; int ret; printf("\nDevice %d: ", devnum); ret = get_desc(uclass_id, devnum, &desc); if (ret == -ENODEV || ret == -ENOENT) { printf("unknown device\n"); return -ENODEV; } if (ret) return ret; dev_print(desc); if (desc->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN) return -ENOENT; return 0; } ulong blk_read_devnum(enum uclass_id uclass_id, int devnum, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer) { struct blk_desc *desc; ulong n; int ret; ret = get_desc(uclass_id, devnum, &desc); if (ret) return ret; n = blk_dread(desc, start, blkcnt, buffer); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(n)) return n; return n; } ulong blk_write_devnum(enum uclass_id uclass_id, int devnum, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer) { struct blk_desc *desc; int ret; ret = get_desc(uclass_id, devnum, &desc); if (ret) return ret; return blk_dwrite(desc, start, blkcnt, buffer); } int blk_select_hwpart(struct udevice *dev, int hwpart) { const struct blk_ops *ops = blk_get_ops(dev); if (!ops) return -ENOSYS; if (!ops->select_hwpart) return 0; return ops->select_hwpart(dev, hwpart); } int blk_dselect_hwpart(struct blk_desc *desc, int hwpart) { return blk_select_hwpart(desc->bdev, hwpart); } int blk_first_device(int uclass_id, struct udevice **devp) { struct blk_desc *desc; int ret; ret = uclass_find_first_device(UCLASS_BLK, devp); if (ret) return ret; if (!*devp) return -ENODEV; do { desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(*devp); if (desc->uclass_id == uclass_id) return 0; ret = uclass_find_next_device(devp); if (ret) return ret; } while (*devp); return -ENODEV; } int blk_next_device(struct udevice **devp) { struct blk_desc *desc; int ret, uclass_id; desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(*devp); uclass_id = desc->uclass_id; do { ret = uclass_find_next_device(devp); if (ret) return ret; if (!*devp) return -ENODEV; desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(*devp); if (desc->uclass_id == uclass_id) return 0; } while (1); } int blk_find_device(int uclass_id, int devnum, struct udevice **devp) { struct uclass *uc; struct udevice *dev; int ret; ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc); if (ret) return ret; uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) { struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev); debug("%s: uclass_id=%d, devnum=%d: %s, %d, %d\n", __func__, uclass_id, devnum, dev->name, desc->uclass_id, desc->devnum); if (desc->uclass_id == uclass_id && desc->devnum == devnum) { *devp = dev; return 0; } } return -ENODEV; } int blk_get_device(int uclass_id, int devnum, struct udevice **devp) { int ret; ret = blk_find_device(uclass_id, devnum, devp); if (ret) return ret; return device_probe(*devp); } unsigned long blk_dread(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer) { struct udevice *dev = block_dev->bdev; const struct blk_ops *ops = blk_get_ops(dev); ulong blks_read; if (!ops->read) return -ENOSYS; if (blkcache_read(block_dev->uclass_id, block_dev->devnum, start, blkcnt, block_dev->blksz, buffer)) return blkcnt; blks_read = ops->read(dev, start, blkcnt, buffer); if (blks_read == blkcnt) blkcache_fill(block_dev->uclass_id, block_dev->devnum, start, blkcnt, block_dev->blksz, buffer); return blks_read; } unsigned long blk_dwrite(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer) { struct udevice *dev = block_dev->bdev; const struct blk_ops *ops = blk_get_ops(dev); if (!ops->write) return -ENOSYS; blkcache_invalidate(block_dev->uclass_id, block_dev->devnum); return ops->write(dev, start, blkcnt, buffer); } unsigned long blk_derase(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt) { struct udevice *dev = block_dev->bdev; const struct blk_ops *ops = blk_get_ops(dev); if (!ops->erase) return -ENOSYS; blkcache_invalidate(block_dev->uclass_id, block_dev->devnum); return ops->erase(dev, start, blkcnt); } int blk_get_from_parent(struct udevice *parent, struct udevice **devp) { struct udevice *dev; enum uclass_id id; int ret; device_find_first_child(parent, &dev); if (!dev) { debug("%s: No block device found for parent '%s'\n", __func__, parent->name); return -ENODEV; } id = device_get_uclass_id(dev); if (id != UCLASS_BLK) { debug("%s: Incorrect uclass %s for block device '%s'\n", __func__, uclass_get_name(id), dev->name); return -ENOTBLK; } ret = device_probe(dev); if (ret) return ret; *devp = dev; return 0; } const char *blk_get_devtype(struct udevice *dev) { struct udevice *parent = dev_get_parent(dev); return uclass_get_name(device_get_uclass_id(parent)); }; int blk_find_max_devnum(enum uclass_id uclass_id) { struct udevice *dev; int max_devnum = -ENODEV; struct uclass *uc; int ret; ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc); if (ret) return ret; uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) { struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev); if (desc->uclass_id == uclass_id && desc->devnum > max_devnum) max_devnum = desc->devnum; } return max_devnum; } int blk_next_free_devnum(enum uclass_id uclass_id) { int ret; ret = blk_find_max_devnum(uclass_id); if (ret == -ENODEV) return 0; if (ret < 0) return ret; return ret + 1; } static int blk_flags_check(struct udevice *dev, enum blk_flag_t req_flags) { const struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev); enum blk_flag_t flags; flags = desc->removable ? BLKF_REMOVABLE : BLKF_FIXED; return flags & req_flags ? 0 : 1; } int blk_find_first(enum blk_flag_t flags, struct udevice **devp) { int ret; for (ret = uclass_find_first_device(UCLASS_BLK, devp); *devp && !blk_flags_check(*devp, flags); ret = uclass_find_next_device(devp)) return 0; return -ENODEV; } int blk_find_next(enum blk_flag_t flags, struct udevice **devp) { int ret; for (ret = uclass_find_next_device(devp); *devp && !blk_flags_check(*devp, flags); ret = uclass_find_next_device(devp)) return 0; return -ENODEV; } int blk_first_device_err(enum blk_flag_t flags, struct udevice **devp) { int ret; for (ret = uclass_first_device_err(UCLASS_BLK, devp); !ret; ret = uclass_next_device_err(devp)) { if (!blk_flags_check(*devp, flags)) return 0; } return -ENODEV; } int blk_next_device_err(enum blk_flag_t flags, struct udevice **devp) { int ret; for (ret = uclass_next_device_err(devp); !ret; ret = uclass_next_device_err(devp)) { if (!blk_flags_check(*devp, flags)) return 0; } return -ENODEV; } int blk_count_devices(enum blk_flag_t flag) { struct udevice *dev; int count = 0; blk_foreach_probe(flag, dev) count++; return count; } static int blk_claim_devnum(enum uclass_id uclass_id, int devnum) { struct udevice *dev; struct uclass *uc; int ret; ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc); if (ret) return ret; uclass_foreach_dev(dev, uc) { struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev); if (desc->uclass_id == uclass_id && desc->devnum == devnum) { int next = blk_next_free_devnum(uclass_id); if (next < 0) return next; desc->devnum = next; return 0; } } return -ENOENT; } int blk_create_device(struct udevice *parent, const char *drv_name, const char *name, int uclass_id, int devnum, int blksz, lbaint_t lba, struct udevice **devp) { struct blk_desc *desc; struct udevice *dev; int ret; if (devnum == -1) { devnum = blk_next_free_devnum(uclass_id); } else { ret = blk_claim_devnum(uclass_id, devnum); if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT) return ret; } if (devnum < 0) return devnum; ret = device_bind_driver(parent, drv_name, name, &dev); if (ret) return ret; desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev); desc->uclass_id = uclass_id; desc->blksz = blksz; desc->log2blksz = LOG2(desc->blksz); desc->lba = lba; desc->part_type = PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN; desc->bdev = dev; desc->devnum = devnum; *devp = dev; return 0; } int blk_create_devicef(struct udevice *parent, const char *drv_name, const char *name, int uclass_id, int devnum, int blksz, lbaint_t lba, struct udevice **devp) { char dev_name[30], *str; int ret; snprintf(dev_name, sizeof(dev_name), "%s.%s", parent->name, name); str = strdup(dev_name); if (!str) return -ENOMEM; ret = blk_create_device(parent, drv_name, str, uclass_id, devnum, blksz, lba, devp); if (ret) { free(str); return ret; } device_set_name_alloced(*devp); return 0; } int blk_probe_or_unbind(struct udevice *dev) { int ret; ret = device_probe(dev); if (ret) { log_debug("probing %s failed\n", dev->name); device_unbind(dev); } return ret; } int blk_unbind_all(int uclass_id) { struct uclass *uc; struct udevice *dev, *next; int ret; ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_BLK, &uc); if (ret) return ret; uclass_foreach_dev_safe(dev, next, uc) { struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev); if (desc->uclass_id == uclass_id) { ret = device_remove(dev, DM_REMOVE_NORMAL); if (ret) return ret; ret = device_unbind(dev); if (ret) return ret; } } return 0; } static int blk_post_probe(struct udevice *dev) { if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITIONS) && blk_enabled()) { struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev); part_init(desc); if (desc->part_type != PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN && part_create_block_devices(dev)) debug("*** creating partitions failed\n"); } return 0; } UCLASS_DRIVER(blk) = { .id = UCLASS_BLK, .name = "blk", .post_probe = blk_post_probe, .per_device_plat_auto = sizeof(struct blk_desc), };