// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * drivers/i2c/rcar_i2c.c * * Copyright (C) 2018 Marek Vasut * * Clock configuration based on Linux i2c-rcar.c: * Copyright (C) 2014-15 Wolfram Sang * Copyright (C) 2011-2015 Renesas Electronics Corporation * Copyright (C) 2012-14 Renesas Solutions Corp. * Kuninori Morimoto */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #define RCAR_I2C_ICSCR 0x00 /* slave ctrl */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR 0x04 /* master ctrl */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MDBS BIT(7) /* non-fifo mode switch */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSCL BIT(6) /* override SCL pin */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSDA BIT(5) /* override SDA pin */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_OBPC BIT(4) /* override pins */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MIE BIT(3) /* master if enable */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_TSBE BIT(2) #define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSB BIT(1) /* force stop bit */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_ESG BIT(0) /* enable start bit gen */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICSSR 0x08 /* slave status */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR 0x0c /* master status */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MASK 0x7f #define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MNR BIT(6) /* Nack */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MAL BIT(5) /* Arbitration lost */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MST BIT(4) /* Stop */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDE BIT(3) #define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDT BIT(2) #define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDR BIT(1) #define RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MAT BIT(0) #define RCAR_I2C_ICSIER 0x10 /* slave irq enable */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICMIER 0x14 /* master irq enable */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICCCR 0x18 /* clock dividers */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICCCR_SCGD_OFF 3 #define RCAR_I2C_ICSAR 0x1c /* slave address */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICMAR 0x20 /* master address */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICRXD_ICTXD 0x24 /* data port */ /* * First Bit Setup Cycle (Gen3). * Defines 1st bit delay between SDA and SCL. */ #define RCAR_I2C_ICFBSCR 0x38 #define RCAR_I2C_ICFBSCR_TCYC17 0x0f /* 17*Tcyc */ enum rcar_i2c_type { RCAR_I2C_TYPE_GEN2, RCAR_I2C_TYPE_GEN3, }; struct rcar_i2c_priv { void __iomem *base; struct clk clk; u32 intdelay; u32 icccr; enum rcar_i2c_type type; }; static int rcar_i2c_finish(struct udevice *dev) { struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); int ret; ret = wait_for_bit_le32(priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR, RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MST, true, 10, true); writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICSSR); writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR); writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR); return ret; } static void rcar_i2c_recover(struct udevice *dev) { struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); u32 mcr = RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MDBS | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_OBPC; u32 mcra = mcr | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSDA; int i; /* Send 9 SCL pulses */ for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) { writel(mcra | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSCL, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR); udelay(5); writel(mcra, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR); udelay(5); } /* Send stop condition */ udelay(5); writel(mcra, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR); udelay(5); writel(mcr, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR); udelay(5); writel(mcr | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSCL, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR); udelay(5); writel(mcra | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSCL, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR); udelay(5); } static int rcar_i2c_set_addr(struct udevice *dev, u8 chip, u8 read) { struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); u32 mask = RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MAT | (read ? RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDR : RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDE); u32 val; int ret; writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMIER); writel(RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MDBS, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR); writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR); writel(priv->icccr, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICCCR); /* Wait for the bus */ ret = wait_for_bit_le32(priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR, RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSDA, false, 2, true); if (ret) { rcar_i2c_recover(dev); val = readl(priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR); if (val & RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSDA) { dev_err(dev, "Bus busy, aborting\n"); return ret; } } writel((chip << 1) | read, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMAR); /* Reset */ writel(RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MDBS | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MIE | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_ESG, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR); /* Clear Status */ writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR); ret = wait_for_bit_le32(priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR, mask, true, 100, true); if (ret) return ret; /* Check NAK */ if (readl(priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR) & RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MNR) return -EREMOTEIO; return 0; } static int rcar_i2c_read_common(struct udevice *dev, struct i2c_msg *msg) { struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); u32 icmcr = RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MDBS | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MIE; int i, ret = -EREMOTEIO; ret = rcar_i2c_set_addr(dev, msg->addr, 1); if (ret) return ret; for (i = 0; i < msg->len; i++) { if (msg->len - 1 == i) icmcr |= RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSB; writel(icmcr, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR); writel((u32)~RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDR, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR); ret = wait_for_bit_le32(priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR, RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDR, true, 100, true); if (ret) return ret; msg->buf[i] = readl(priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICRXD_ICTXD) & 0xff; } writel((u32)~RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDR, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR); return rcar_i2c_finish(dev); } static int rcar_i2c_write_common(struct udevice *dev, struct i2c_msg *msg) { struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); u32 icmcr = RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MDBS | RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_MIE; int i, ret = -EREMOTEIO; ret = rcar_i2c_set_addr(dev, msg->addr, 0); if (ret) return ret; for (i = 0; i < msg->len; i++) { writel(msg->buf[i], priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICRXD_ICTXD); writel(icmcr, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR); writel((u32)~RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDE, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR); ret = wait_for_bit_le32(priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR, RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDE, true, 100, true); if (ret) return ret; } writel((u32)~RCAR_I2C_ICMSR_MDE, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR); icmcr |= RCAR_I2C_ICMCR_FSB; writel(icmcr, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR); return rcar_i2c_finish(dev); } static int rcar_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *dev, struct i2c_msg *msg, int nmsgs) { int ret; for (; nmsgs > 0; nmsgs--, msg++) { if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ret = rcar_i2c_read_common(dev, msg); else ret = rcar_i2c_write_common(dev, msg); if (ret) return -EREMOTEIO; } return ret; } static int rcar_i2c_probe_chip(struct udevice *dev, uint addr, uint flags) { struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); int ret; /* Ignore address 0, slave address */ if (addr == 0) return -EINVAL; ret = rcar_i2c_set_addr(dev, addr, 1); writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR); return ret; } static int rcar_i2c_set_speed(struct udevice *dev, uint bus_freq_hz) { struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); u32 scgd, cdf, round, ick, sum, scl; unsigned long rate; /* * calculate SCL clock * see * ICCCR * * ick = clkp / (1 + CDF) * SCL = ick / (20 + SCGD * 8 + F[(ticf + tr + intd) * ick]) * * ick : I2C internal clock < 20 MHz * ticf : I2C SCL falling time * tr : I2C SCL rising time * intd : LSI internal delay * clkp : peripheral_clk * F[] : integer up-valuation */ rate = clk_get_rate(&priv->clk); cdf = rate / 20000000; if (cdf >= 8) { dev_err(dev, "Input clock %lu too high\n", rate); return -EIO; } ick = rate / (cdf + 1); /* * it is impossible to calculate large scale * number on u32. separate it * * F[(ticf + tr + intd) * ick] with sum = (ticf + tr + intd) * = F[sum * ick / 1000000000] * = F[(ick / 1000000) * sum / 1000] */ sum = 35 + 200 + priv->intdelay; round = (ick + 500000) / 1000000 * sum; round = (round + 500) / 1000; /* * SCL = ick / (20 + SCGD * 8 + F[(ticf + tr + intd) * ick]) * * Calculation result (= SCL) should be less than * bus_speed for hardware safety * * We could use something along the lines of * div = ick / (bus_speed + 1) + 1; * scgd = (div - 20 - round + 7) / 8; * scl = ick / (20 + (scgd * 8) + round); * (not fully verified) but that would get pretty involved */ for (scgd = 0; scgd < 0x40; scgd++) { scl = ick / (20 + (scgd * 8) + round); if (scl <= bus_freq_hz) goto scgd_find; } dev_err(dev, "it is impossible to calculate best SCL\n"); return -EIO; scgd_find: dev_dbg(dev, "clk %d/%d(%lu), round %u, CDF:0x%x, SCGD: 0x%x\n", scl, bus_freq_hz, clk_get_rate(&priv->clk), round, cdf, scgd); priv->icccr = (scgd << RCAR_I2C_ICCCR_SCGD_OFF) | cdf; writel(priv->icccr, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICCCR); if (priv->type == RCAR_I2C_TYPE_GEN3) { /* Set SCL/SDA delay */ writel(RCAR_I2C_ICFBSCR_TCYC17, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICFBSCR); } return 0; } static int rcar_i2c_probe(struct udevice *dev) { struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); int ret; priv->base = dev_read_addr_ptr(dev); priv->intdelay = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "i2c-scl-internal-delay-ns", 5); priv->type = dev_get_driver_data(dev); ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &priv->clk); if (ret) return ret; ret = clk_enable(&priv->clk); if (ret) return ret; /* reset slave mode */ writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICSIER); writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICSAR); writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICSCR); writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICSSR); /* reset master mode */ writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMIER); writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMCR); writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMSR); writel(0, priv->base + RCAR_I2C_ICMAR); ret = rcar_i2c_set_speed(dev, 100000); if (ret) clk_disable(&priv->clk); return ret; } static const struct dm_i2c_ops rcar_i2c_ops = { .xfer = rcar_i2c_xfer, .probe_chip = rcar_i2c_probe_chip, .set_bus_speed = rcar_i2c_set_speed, }; static const struct udevice_id rcar_i2c_ids[] = { { .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen2-i2c", .data = RCAR_I2C_TYPE_GEN2 }, { .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-i2c", .data = RCAR_I2C_TYPE_GEN3 }, { } }; U_BOOT_DRIVER(i2c_rcar) = { .name = "i2c_rcar", .id = UCLASS_I2C, .of_match = rcar_i2c_ids, .probe = rcar_i2c_probe, .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct rcar_i2c_priv), .ops = &rcar_i2c_ops, };