Commit graph

74 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Heinrich Schuchardt
474a6f5aa1 efi_loader: add comments to memory functions
Add comments describing memory functions.

Fix the formatting of a function declaration.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2018-01-22 23:09:12 +01:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
f5a2a93892 efi_loader: consistently use efi_uintn_t in boot services
Consistenly use efi_uintn_t wherever the UEFI spec uses
UINTN in boot services interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2017-12-01 13:22:56 +01:00
Rob Clark
946160f334 efi_loader: make pool allocations cacheline aligned
This avoids printf() spam about file reads (such as loading an image)
into unaligned buffers (and the associated memcpy()).  And generally
seems like a good idea.

Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
[agraf: use __aligned]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2017-09-20 10:48:09 +02:00
Rob Clark
a1b24823b6 efi_loader: fix bug in efi_get_memory_map
When booting shim -> fallback -> shim -> grub -> linux the memory map is
a bit larger than the size linux passes in on the first call.  But in
the EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL case we were not passing back the updated size
to linux so it would loop forever.

Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2017-07-26 22:09:49 +02:00
xypron.glpk@gmx.de
c6e3c3e68a efi_memory: return MapKey
efi_get_memory_map should set a defined value for map_key.

We later can introduce the test against this value in
efi_exit_boot_services as required by the UEFI standard.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2017-07-24 14:46:13 +02:00
xypron.glpk@gmx.de
0ecba5db85 efi_memory: do parameter checks first
The parameter checks should be done first.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2017-07-24 14:46:01 +02:00
xypron.glpk@gmx.de
71275a3e98 efi_memory: avoid NULL dereference in efi_free_pool
If efi_free_pool is called with argument NULL an illegal memory
access occurs.

So let's check the parameter on entry.

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2017-07-19 14:14:41 +02:00
York Sun
426337455e efi: Add a hook to allow adding memory mapping
Instead of adding all memory banks, add a hook so individual SoC/board
can has its own implementation.

Signed-off-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
CC: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2017-03-14 08:44:03 -07:00
Stefan Brüns
511d0b97ef efi_loader: Do not leak memory when unlinking a mapping
As soon as a mapping is unlinked from the list, there are no further
references to it, so it should be freed. If it not unlinked,
update the start address and length.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2016-10-18 09:08:08 +02:00
Stefan Brüns
b6a9517275 efi_loader: Keep memory mapping sorted when splitting an entry
The code assumes sorted mappings in descending address order. When
splitting a mapping, insert the new part next to the current mapping.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2016-10-18 09:08:07 +02:00
Stefan Brüns
b61d857b2f efi_loader: Readd freed pages to memory pool
Currently each allocation creates a new mapping. Readding the mapping
as free memory (EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY) potentially allows to hand out
an existing mapping, thus limiting the number of mapping descriptors in
the memory map.

Mitigates a problem with current (4.8rc7) linux kernels when doing an
efi_get_memory map, resulting in an infinite loop. Space for the memory
map is reserved with allocate_pool (implicitly creating a new mapping) and
filled. If there is insufficient slack space (8 entries) in the map, the
space is freed and a new round is started, with space for one more entry.
As each round increases requirement and allocation by exactly one, there
is never enough slack space. (At least 32 entries are allocated, so as
long as there are less than 24 entries, there is enough slack).
Earlier kernels reserved no slack, and did less allocations, so this
problem was not visible.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2016-10-18 09:08:07 +02:00
Stefan Brüns
42417bc84d efi_loader: Track size of pool allocations to allow freeing
We need a functional free_pool implementation, as otherwise each
allocate_pool causes growth of the memory descriptor table.

Different to free_pages, free_pool does not provide the size for the
to be freed allocation, thus we have to track the size ourselves.

As the only EFI requirement for pool allocation is an alignment of
8 bytes, we can keep allocating a range using the page allocator,
reserve the first 8 bytes for our bookkeeping and hand out the
remainder to the caller. This saves us from having to use any
independent data structures for tracking.

To simplify the conversion between pool allocations and the corresponding
page allocation, we create an auxiliary struct efi_pool_allocation.

Given the allocation size free_pool size can handoff freeing the page
range, which was indirectly allocated by a call to allocate_pool,
to free_pages.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2016-10-18 09:08:07 +02:00
Stefan Brüns
ead1274b7f efi_loader: Move efi_allocate_pool implementation to efi_memory.c
We currently handle efi_allocate_pool() in our boot time service
file. In the following patch, pool allocation will receive additional
internal semantics that we should preserve inside efi_memory.c instead.

As foundation for those changes, split the function into an externally
facing efi_allocate_pool_ext() for use by payloads and an internal helper
efi_allocate_pool() in efi_memory.c that handles the actual allocation.

While at it, change the magic 0xfff / 12 constants to the more obvious
EFI_PAGE_MASK/SHIFT defines.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2016-10-18 09:08:07 +02:00
Stefan Brüns
bdf5c1b360 efi_loader: Fix memory map size check to avoid out-of-bounds access
The current efi_get_memory_map() function overwrites the map_size
property before reading its value. That way the sanity check whether our
memory map fits into the given array always succeeds, potentially
overwriting arbitrary payload memory.

This patch moves the property update write after its sanity check, so
that the check actually verifies the correct value.

So far this has not triggered any known bugs, but we're better off safe
than sorry.

If the buffer is to small, the returned memory_map_size indicates the
required size to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2016-10-18 09:08:07 +02:00
Stefan Brüns
852efbf5bd efi_loader: Update description of internal efi_mem_carve_out
In 74c16acce3 the return values where
changed, but the description was kept.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <stefan.bruens@rwth-aachen.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2016-10-18 09:08:06 +02:00
Mian Yousaf Kaukab
4c02c11de8 efi_loader: provide efi_mem_desc version
Provide version of struct efi_mem_desc in efi_get_memory_map().

EFI_BOOT_SERVICES.GetMemoryMap() in UEFI specification v2.6 defines
memory descriptor version to 1. Linux kernel also expects descriptor
version to be 1 and prints following warning during boot if its not:

Unexpected EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR version 0

Signed-off-by: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <yousaf.kaukab@gmail.com>
2016-09-07 08:49:07 -04:00
Andreas Färber
c933ed94bc efi_loader: Add debug output for efi_add_memory_map()
Tracing the arguments has been helpful for pinpointing overflows.

Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2016-07-22 14:46:23 -04:00
Alexander Graf
74c16acce3 efi_loader: Don't allocate from memory holes
When a payload calls our memory allocator with the exact address hint, we
happily allocate memory from completely unpopulated regions. Payloads however
expect this to only succeed if they would be allocating from free conventional
memory.

This patch makes the logic behind those checks a bit more obvious and ensures
that we always allocate from known good free conventional memory regions if we
want to allocate ram.

Reported-by: Jonathan Gray <jsg@jsg.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2016-06-06 13:39:16 -04:00
Alexander Graf
edcef3ba1d efi_loader: Move to normal debug infrastructure
We introduced special "DEBUG_EFI" defines when the efi loader
support was new. After giving it a bit of thought, turns out
we really didn't have to - the normal #define DEBUG infrastructure
works well enough for efi loader as well.

So this patch switches to the common debug() and #define DEBUG
way of printing debug information.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2016-06-06 13:39:16 -04:00
Alexander Graf
51735ae0ea efi_loader: Add bounce buffer support
Some hardware that is supported by U-Boot can not handle DMA above 32bits.
For these systems, we need to come up with a way to expose the disk interface
in a safe way.

This patch implements EFI specific bounce buffers. For non-EFI cases, this
apparently was no issue so far, since we can just define our environment
variables conveniently.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2016-05-27 15:39:48 -04:00
Andreas Färber
dede284d1c efi_loader: Handle memory overflows
jetson-tk1 has 2 GB of RAM at 0x80000000, causing gd->ram_top to be zero.
Handle this by either avoiding ram_top or by using the same type as
ram_top to reverse the overflow effect.

Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2016-04-18 17:11:44 -04:00
Alexander Graf
cee752fa8d efi_loader: Expose ascending efi memory map
The EFI memory map does not need to be in a strict order, but 32bit
grub2 does expect it to be ascending. If it's not, it may try to
allocate memory inside the U-Boot data memory region.

We already sort the memory map in descending order, so let's just
reverse it when we pass it to a payload.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Tested-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
2016-04-18 17:11:40 -04:00
Alexander Graf
38ce65e1fe efi_loader: Always allocate the highest available address
Some EFI applications (grub2) expect that an allocation always returns
the highest available memory address for the given size.

Without this, we may run into situations where the initrd gets allocated
at a lower address than the kernel.

This patch fixes booting in such situations for me.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2016-04-01 17:18:06 -04:00
Alexander Graf
5d00995c36 efi_loader: Implement memory allocation and map
The EFI loader needs to maintain views of memory - general system memory
windows as well as used locations inside those and potential runtime service
MMIO windows.

To manage all of these, add a few helpers that maintain an internal
representation of the map the similar to how the EFI API later on reports
it to the application.

For allocations, the scheme is very simple. We basically allow allocations
to replace chunks of previously done maps, so that a new LOADER_DATA
allocation for example can remove a piece of the RAM map. When no specific
address is given, we just take the highest possible address in the lowest
RAM map that fits the allocation size.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2016-03-15 21:30:10 -04:00