Overwriting an empty file not created by U-Boot did not work, and it
could even corrupt the FAT. Moreover, creating empty files or emptying
existing files allocated a cluster, which is not standard.
Fix this by always keeping empty files clusterless as specified by
Microsoft (the start cluster must be set to 0 in the directory entry in
that case), and by supporting overwriting such files.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit@wsystem.com>
curclust was used instead of newclust in the debug() calls and in one
CHECK_CLUST() call, which could skip a failure case.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit@wsystem.com>
set_contents() had uselessly split calls to set_cluster(). Merge these
calls, which removes some cases of set_cluster() being called with a
size of zero.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit@wsystem.com>
set_cluster() was using a temporary buffer without enforcing its
alignment for DMA and cache. Moreover, it did not check the alignment of
the passed buffer, which can come directly from applicative code or from
the user.
This could cause random data corruption, which has been observed on
i.MX25 writing to an SD card.
Fix this by only passing ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN-aligned buffers to
disk_write(), which requires the introduction of a buffer bouncing
mechanism for the misaligned buffers passed to set_cluster().
By the way, improve the handling of the corresponding return values from
disk_write():
- print them with debug() in case of error,
- consider that there is an error is disk_write() returns a smaller
block count than the requested one, not only if its return value is
negative.
After this change, set_cluster() and get_cluster() are almost
symmetrical.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit@wsystem.com>
It is very common that FAT code is using following pattern:
if (disk_{read|write}() < 0)
return -1;
Up till now the above code was dead, since disk_{read|write) could only
return value >= 0.
As a result some errors from medium layer (i.e. eMMC/SD) were not caught.
The above behavior was caused by block_{read|write|erase} declared at
struct block_dev_desc (@part.h). It returns unsigned long, where 0
indicates error and > 0 indicates that medium operation was correct.
This patch as error regards 0 returned from block_{read|write|erase}
when nr_blocks is grater than zero. Read/Write operation with nr_blocks=0
should return 0 and hence is not considered as an error.
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Test HW: Odroid XU3 - Exynos 5433
Now that we have a new header file for cache-aligned allocation, we should
move the stack-based allocation macro there also.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The FAT code contains a special case to parse the root directory. This
is needed since the root directory location/layout on disk is special
cased for FAT12/16. In particular, the location and size of the FAT12/16
root directory is hard-coded and contiguous, whereas all FAT12/16 non-root
directories, and all FAT32 directories, are stored in a non-contiguous
fashion, with the layout represented by a linked-list of clusters in the
FAT.
If a file path contains ../ (for example /extlinux/../bcm2835-rpi-cm.dtb),
it is possible to need to parse the root directory for the first element
in the path (requiring application of the special case), then a sub-
directory (in the general way), then re-parse the root directory (again
requiring the special case). However, the current code in U-Boot only
applies the special case for the very first path element, and never for
any later path element. When reparsing the root directory without
applying the special case, any file in a sector (or cluster?) other than
the first sector/cluster of the root directory will not be found.
This change modifies the non-root-dir-parsing loop of do_fat_read_at()
to detect if it's walked back to the root directory, and if so, jumps
back to the special case code that handles parsing of the root directory.
This change was tested using sandbox by executing:
./u-boot -c "host bind 0 ../sd-p1.bin; ls host 0:0"
./u-boot -c "host bind 0 ../sd-p1.bin; ls host 0:0 /"
./u-boot -c "host bind 0 ../sd-p1.bin; ls host 0:0 /extlinux"
./u-boot -c "host bind 0 ../sd-p1.bin; ls host 0:0 /extlinux/"
./u-boot -c "host bind 0 ../sd-p1.bin; ls host 0:0 /extlinux/.."
./u-boot -c "host bind 0 ../sd-p1.bin; ls host 0:0 /extlinux/../"
./u-boot -c "host bind 0 ../sd-p1.bin; ls host 0:0 /extlinux/../backup"
./u-boot -c "host bind 0 ../sd-p1.bin; ls host 0:0 /extlinux/../backup/"
./u-boot -c "host bind 0 ../sd-p1.bin; ls host 0:0 /extlinux/../backup/.."
./u-boot -c "host bind 0 ../sd-p1.bin; ls host 0:0 /extlinux/../backup/../"
./u-boot -c "host bind 0 ../sd-p1.bin; load host 0:0 0 /bcm2835-rpi-cm.dtb"
./u-boot -c "host bind 0 ../sd-p1.bin; load host 0:0 0 /extlinux/../bcm2835-rpi-cm.dtb"
./u-boot -c "host bind 0 ../sd-p1.bin; load host 0:0 0 /backup/../bcm2835-rpi-cm.dtb"
./u-boot -c "host bind 0 ../sd-p1.bin; load host 0:0 0 /extlinux/..backup/../bcm2835-rpi-cm.dtb"
./u-boot -c "host bind 0 ../sd-p1.bin; load host 0:0 0 /extlinux/../backup/../bcm2835-rpi-cm.dtb"
(/extlinux and /backup are in different sectors so trigger some different
cases, and bcm2835-rpi-cm.dtb is in a sector of the root directory other
than the first).
In all honesty, this change is a bit of a hack, using goto and all.
However, as demonstrated above it appears to work well in practice, is
quite minimal, likely doesn't introduce any risk of regressions, and
hopefully doesn't introduce any maintenance issues.
The correct fix would be to collapse the root and non-root loops in
do_fat_read_at() and get_dentfromdir() into a single loop that has a
small special-case when moving from one sector to the next, to handle
the layout difference of root/non-root directories. AFAIK all other
aspects of directory parsing are identical. However, that's a much
larger change which needs significantly more thought before it's
implemented.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
The present fat implementation ignores FAT16 long name
directory entries which aren't placed in a single sector.
This was becouse of the buffer was always filled by the
two sectors, and the loop was made also for two sectors.
If some file long name entries are stored in two sectors,
the we have two cases:
Case 1:
Both of sectors are in the buffer - all required data
for long file name is in the buffer.
- Read OK!
Case 2:
The current directory entry is placed at the end of the
second buffered sector. And the next entries are placed
in a sector which is not buffered yet. Then two next
sectors are buffered and the mentioned entry is ignored.
- Read fail!
This commit fixes this issue by:
- read two sectors after loop on each single is done
- keep the last used sector as a first in the buffer
before the read of two next
The commit doesn't affects the fat32 imlementation,
which works good as previous.
Signed-off-by: Przemyslaw Marczak <p.marczak@samsung.com>
Cc: Mikhail Zolotaryov <lebon@lebon.org.ua>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Suriyan Ramasami <suriyan.r@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chomium.org>
The changes to introduce loff_t into filesize means that we need to do
64bit math on 32bit platforms. Make sure we use the right wrappers for
these operations.
Cc: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>
Cc: Suriyan Ramasami <suriyan.r@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Tested-by: Pierre Aubert <p.aubert@staubli.com>
The sandbox/ext4/fat/generic fs commands do not gracefully deal with files
greater than 2GB. Negative values are returned in such cases.
To handle this, the fs functions have been modified to take an additional
parameter of type "* loff_t" which is then populated. The return value
of the fs functions are used only for error conditions.
Signed-off-by: Suriyan Ramasami <suriyan.r@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
[trini: Update board/gdsys/p1022/controlcenterd-id.c,
drivers/fpga/zynqpl.c for changes]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Change the internal FAT functions to use loff_t for offsets.
Signed-off-by: Suriyan Ramasami <suriyan.r@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
[trini: Fix fs/fat/fat.c for min3 updates]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
U-Boot has never cared about the type when we get max/min of two
values, but Linux Kernel does. This commit gets min, max, min3, max3
macros synced with the kernel introducing type checks.
Many of references of those macros must be fixed to suppress warnings.
We have two options:
- Use min, max, min3, max3 only when the arguments have the same type
(or add casts to the arguments)
- Use min_t/max_t instead with the appropriate type for the first
argument
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
[trini: Fixup arch/blackfin/lib/string.c]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
This would be useful to start moving various config options.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
These commands may be used to determine the size of a file without
actually reading the whole file content into memory. This may be used
to determine if the file will fit into the memory buffer that will
contain it. In particular, the DFU code will use it for this purpose
in the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
- update the comments regarding lbaint_t usage
- cleanup casting of values related to the lbaint_t type
- cleanup of a type that requires a u64
Tested on little endian ARMv7 and ARMv8 configurations
Signed-off-by: Steve Rae <srae@broadcom.com>
When write a file into FAT file system, it will search a match file in
root dir. So the find_directory_entry() will get the first cluster of
root dir content and search the directory item one by one. If the file
is not found, we will call get_fatent_value() to get next cluster of root
dir via lookup the FAT table and continue the search.
The issue is in FAT16/12 system, we cannot get root dir's next clust
from FAT table. The FAT table only be use to find the clust of data
aera in FAT16/12.
In FAT16/12 if the clust is in root dir, the clust number is a negative
number or 0, 1. Since root dir is located in front of the data area.
Data area start clust #2. So the root dir clust number should < 2.
This patch will check above situation before call get_fatenv_value().
If curclust is < 2, include minus number, we just increase one on the
curclust since root dir is in continous cluster.
The patch also add a sanity check for entry in get_fatenv_value().
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
In fat_write.c, the last clust condition check is incorrect:
if ((curclust >= 0xffffff8) || (curclust >= 0xfff8)) {
... ...
}
For example, in FAT32 if curclust is 0x11000. It is a valid clust.
But on above condition check, it will be think as a last clust.
So the correct last clust check should be:
in fat32, curclust >= 0xffffff8
in fat16, curclust >= 0xfff8
in fat12, curclust >= 0xff8
This patch correct the last clust check.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Use of malloc of do_fat_write() causes cache error on ARM v7 platforms.
Perhaps, the same problem will occur at any other CPUs.
This replaces malloc with memalign to fix cache buffer alignment.
Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro.iwamatsu.yj@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Yoshiyuki Ito <yoshiyuki.ito.ub@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Hector Palacios <hector.palacios@digi.com>
This hooks into the generic "file exists" support added in an earlier
patch, and provides an implementation for the FAT filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Curently memcpy copies string without null terminating char because
function strlen returns only number of characters excluding
null terminating character. Replace memcpy with strcpy.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Wilczek <p.wilczek@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
CC: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
In the set_cluster() function, it will convert the buffer size to sector
numbers. Then call disk_write() to write by sector.
For remaining buffer, the size is less than a sector, call disk_write()
again to write them in one sector.
But if the total buffer size is less then one sector, the original code
will call disk_write() with zero sector number. It is unnecessary.
So this patch fix this. Now it will not call disk_write() if total buffer size
is less than one sector.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Bugfix:
Here at this place we need the fat size in sectors not bytes.
This was found during code review when adding support for storage
devices with blocksizes != 512.
Signed-off-by: Egbert Eich <eich@suse.com>
It doesn't make a lot of sense to have these methods in fs.c. They are
filesystem-specific, not generic code. Add each to the relevant
filesystem and remove the associated #ifdefs in fs.c.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
ifdefs in the code are making it harder to read.
The use of simple if(vfat_enabled) makes no more code and is cleaner.
(the code is discarded by the compiler instead of the preprocessor.)
NB: if -O0 is used, the code won't be discarded
and bonus, now the code compiles even if CONFIG_SUPPORT_VFAT is not
defined.
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
toupper/tolower function are already declared, so use them.
Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
In case a function argument is known/fixed size array in C, the argument is
still decoyed as pointer instead ( T f(U n[k]) ~= T fn(U *n) ) and therefore
calling sizeof on the function argument will result in the size of the pointer,
not the size of the array.
The VFAT code contains such a bug, this patch fixes it.
Reported-by: Aaron Williams <Aaron.Williams@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <tom.rini@gmail.com>
Cc: Aaron Williams <Aaron.Williams@cavium.com>
Tested-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
This makes the FAT and ext4 filesystem implementations build if
CONFIG_FS_{FAT,EXT4} are defined, rather than basing the build on
whether CONFIG_CMD_{FAT,EXT*} are defined. This will allow the
filesystems to be built separately from the filesystem-specific commands
that use them. This paves the way for the creation of filesystem-generic
commands that used the filesystems, without requiring the filesystem-
specific commands.
Minor documentation changes are made for this change.
The new config options are automatically selected by the old config
options to retain backwards-compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
This makes the FAT filesystem API more consistent with other block-based
filesystems. If in the future standard multi-filesystem commands such as
"ls" or "load" are implemented, having FAT work the same way as other
filesystems will be necessary.
Convert cmd_fat.c to the new API, so the code looks more like other files
implementing the same commands for other filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
cur_part_info.{name,type} are strings. So, we don't need to memset()
the entire thing, just put the NULL-termination in the first byte.
Add missing initialization of the bootable and uuid fields.
None of these fields are actually used by fat.c. However, since it
stores the entire disk_partition_t, we should make sure that all fields
are valid.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
A future patch will implement the more standard filesystem API
fat_set_blk_dev(). This API has no way to know which partition number
the partition represents. Equally, future DM rework will make the
concept of partition number harder to pass around.
So, simply remove cur_part_nr from fat.c; its only use is in a
diagnostic printf, and the context where it's printed should make it
obvious which partition is referred to anyway (since the partition ID
would come from the user command-line that caused it).
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
The mkcksum() function now takes one parameter, the pointer to
11-byte wide character array, which it then operates on.
Currently, the function is wrongly passed (dir_entry)->name, which
is only 8-byte wide character array. Though by further inspecting
the dir_entry structure, it can be noticed that the name[8] entry
is immediatelly followed by ext[3] entry. Thus, name[8] and ext[3]
in the dir_entry structure actually work as this 11-byte wide array
since they're placed right next to each other by current compiler
behavior.
Depending on this is obviously wrong, thus fix this by correctly
passing both (dir_entry)->name and (dir_entry)->ext to the mkcksum()
function and adjust the function appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Under option -munaligned-access, gcc can perform local char
or 16-bit array initializations using misaligned native
accesses which will throw a data abort exception. Fix files
where these array initializations were unneeded, and for
files known to contain such initializations, enforce gcc
option -mno-unaligned-access.
Signed-off-by: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
[trini: Switch to usign call cc-option for -mno-unaligned-access as
Albert had done previously as that's really correct]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
The recent switch to use get_device_and_partition() from do_fat_ls()
broke the ability to access a FAT filesystem directly on a whole device;
FAT only works within a partition on a device.
This change makes e.g. "fatls mmc 0:0" work; explicitly requesting
partition ID 0 is something that get_device_and_partition() fully
supports. However, fat_register_device() expects partition ID 1 to be
used in the full-disk case; partition ID 1 was previously implicitly
specified when the user didn't actually specify a partition ID. Update
fat_register_device() to expect the correct ID.
This change does imply that if a user explicitly executes "fatls mmc 0:1"
then this will fail, and may be a change in behaviour.
Note that this still prevents "fatls mmc 0:auto" from working. The next
patch will fix that.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
When storage devices contain files larger than the embedded RAM, it is
useful to be able to read these files by chunks, e.g. for a software
update to the embedded NAND Flash from an external storage device (USB
stick, SD card, etc.).
Hence, this patch makes it possible by adding a new FAT API to read
files from a given position. This patch also adds this feature to the
fatload command.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
With:
fatls mmc 0 /dir/file
dir: regular directory
file: regular file
The previous code read the contents of file as if it were directory entries to
list. This patch refuses to list file contents as if it were a folder.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
One call to get_cluster can be factorized with another, so avoid
duplicating code.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Add a buffer bouncing mechanism to get_cluster. This can be useful
for misaligned applicative buffers passed through get_contents.
This is required for the following patches in the case of data
aligned differently relatively to buffers and clusters.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
With the previous code, the remaining prefetched sectors were read
again after each sector. With this patch, each sector is read only
once, thus making the prefetch useful.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
fatlength is not used after this assignment, so it is useless and can
be removed.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
startblock must be taken into account in order not to read past the
end of the FAT.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Remove spaces before opening parentheses in function calls.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Fix:
fat_write.c: In function 'find_directory_entry':
fat_write.c:826:8: warning: variable 'prevcksum' set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
fat_write.c: In function 'do_fat_write':
fat_write.c:933:6: warning: variable 'root_cluster' set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
fat_write.c:925:12: warning: variable 'slotptr' set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Maximilian Schwerin <mvs@tigris.de>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
This patch removes compile errors introduced by
commit 9813b750f3
'fs/fat: Fix FAT detection to support non-DOS partition tables'
fat_write.c: In function 'disk_write':
fat_write.c:54: error: 'part_offset' undeclared (first use in this function)
fat_write.c:54: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
fat_write.c:54: error: for each function it appears in.)
fat_write.c: In function 'do_fat_write':
fat_write.c:950: error: 'part_size' undeclared (first use in this function)
These errors only appear when this code is enabled by
defining CONFIG_FAT_WRITE option.
This patch was originally part of
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.boot-loaders.u-boot/121847
Signed-off-by: Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Schwerin <mvs@tigris.de>
Fixed patch author and added all needed SoB from the original patch
and also submitter's SoB. Extended commit log.
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
After susccessful write to the FAT partition,
fsck program may print warning message due to different FAT,
provided that the filesystem supports two FATs.
This patch makes the second FAT to be same with the first one
when writing a file.
Signed-off-by: Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
The FAT filesystem fails silently in inexplicable ways when given a
filesystem with a block-size that does not match the device sector size.
In theory this is not an unsupportable combination but requires a major
rewrite of a lot of the filesystem. Until that occurs, the filesystem
should detect that scenario and display a helpful error message.
This scenario in particular occurred on a 512-byte blocksize FAT fs
stored in an El-Torito boot volume on a CD-ROM (2048-byte sector size).
Additionally, in many circumstances the ->block_read method will not
return a negative number to indicate an error but instead return 0 to
indicate the number of blocks successfully read (IE: None).
The FAT filesystem should defensively check to ensure that it got all of
the sectors that it asked for when reading.
Signed-off-by: Kyle Moffett <Kyle.D.Moffett@boeing.com>
