The Programmable Multibit ECC (PMECC) controller is a programmable binary
BCH(Bose, Chaudhuri and Hocquenghem) encoder and decoder. This controller
can be used to support both SLC and MLC NAND Flash devices. It supports to
generate ECC to correct 2, 4, 8, 12 or 24 bits of error per sector of data.
To use PMECC in this driver, the user needs to set the PMECC correction
capability, the sector size and ROM lookup table offsets in board config file.
This driver is ported from Linux kernel atmel_nand PMECC patch. The main difference
is in this version it uses registers structure access hardware instead of using macros.
It is tested in 9x5 serial boards.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
[rebase]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
This patch
1. extract the hwecc initialization code into one function. It is a preparation for adding atmel PMECC support.
2. enable CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT. Which make us can configurate the ecc parameters between nand_scan_ident() and nand_scan_tail().
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
[fix empty newline at EOF error and move return value check into ifdef]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
The sys_proto.h functions (except the boot modes) are compatible with
i.MX233 and i.MX28 so we use 'mxs' prefix for its methods.
Signed-off-by: Otavio Salvador <otavio@ossystems.com.br>
Orjan Friberg wrote at [1]:
"For the beagleboard, ecc.size is not explicitly set when doing 'nandecc
sw'. If it's not set for the NAND_ECC_SOFT case in nand_scan_tail, it's
set to 256 bytes.
When doing 'nandecc hw', ecc.size is set to 512 bytes. Hence, when
changing back to 'nandecc sw' ecc.size remains at 512 bytes and suddenly
the format has changed."
No patch has been submitted and the issue was still present. This patch
adds the mentioned solution. Tested on a tam3517 board.
[1] http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2012-February/119002.html
cc: Orjan Friberg <of@flatfrog.com>
Acked-by: Igor Grinberg <grinberg@compulab.co.il>
Acked-by: Nikita Kiryanov <nikita@compulab.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Hofstee <jhofstee@victronenergy.com>
Flexible static memory controller is a peripheral provided by ST,
which controls the access to NAND chips along with many other
memory device chips eg NOR, SRAM.
This patch adds the driver support for FSMC controller interfacing
with NAND memory.
Signed-off-by: Vipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Virdi <amit.virdi@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
* 'master' of git://git.denx.de/u-boot-nand-flash:
NAND: Remove ONFI detection message to from bootup log
driver/mtd:IFC: Fix possible memory leak
driver/mtd: IFC NAND: Add support of ONFI NAND flash
mtd, nand: move some printfs to debug output.
nand_util: correct YAFFS image write function
powerpc/85xx: fix NAND boot linker scripts for -fpic
nand: extend .raw accesses to work on multiple pages
Without this patch, boot shows this messages upon NAND detection:
NAND: ONFI flash detected
ONFI param page 0 valid
ONFI flash detected
ONFI param page 0 valid
128 MiB
With this patch, its back to the U-Boot "standard":
NAND: 128 MiB
Tested on x600 (SPEAr600).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Amit Virdi <amit.virdi@st.com>
Cc: Vipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Amit Virdi <amit.virdi@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scott@tyr.buserror.net>
if priv->bank >= MAX_BANK, priv should be freed before returning ENODEV.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scott@tyr.buserror.net>
current U-Boot shows on startup (for example on the enbw_cmc
board) the following printfs from the nand subsystem:
Flash: 2 MiB
NAND: Bad block table found at page 65472, version 0x01
Bad block table found at page 65408, version 0x01
nand_read_bbt: Bad block at 0x000002980000
nand_read_bbt: Bad block at 0x000003240000
128 MiB
MMC: davinci: 0
remove them to debug output, so it shows with this patch:
Flash: 2 MiB
NAND: 128 MiB
MMC: davinci: 0
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scott@tyr.buserror.net>
In function nand_write_skip_bad(),for YAFFS filesystem part,
write_oob() will return 0 when success, so when rval equals 0,
it should continue to write the next page, and no break.
Signed-off-by: Wentao, Liu <wentao.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scott@tyr.buserror.net>
This fixes the issue where mxs_dma_init() was called either twice or never,
without introducing any new init hooks.
The idea is to allow each and every device using the APBH DMA block to
configure and request only the channels it uses, instead of making it call init
for all the channels as is now.
The common DMA block init part, which only configures the block, is then called
from CPUs arch_cpu_init() call.
NOTE: This patch depends on:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/150957/
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
The following warnings are reported for boards using SOFT ECC.
omap_gpmc.c:33:30: warning: 'hw_nand_oob' defined but not used
omap_gpmc.c:78:13: warning: 'omap_hwecc_init' defined but not used
omap_gpmc.c:116:12: warning: 'omap_correct_data' defined but not used
omap_gpmc.c:182:12: warning: 'omap_calculate_ecc' defined but not used
omap_gpmc.c:208:13: warning: 'omap_enable_hwecc' defined but not used
Signed-off-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Freescale IFC NAND Machine calculates ECC on 512byte sector and same is used in
fsl_ifc_run_command() during ECC status verification. Also this sector is passed
to is_blank() for blank checking. It is wrong at first place because
is_blank()'s implementation checks for Page size and OOB area size.
is_blank() should be called per page for main and OOB area verification.
Variables name are redefined to avoid confusion between buffer and ecc sector.
Signed-off-by: Poonam Aggrwal <poonam.aggrwal@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
1) OOB area should be updated irrespective of NAND page size. Earlier it was
updated only for 512byte NAND page.
2) During OOB update fbcr should be equal to OOB size.
Signed-off-by: Poonam Aggrwal <poonam.aggrwal@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
commit 2a8e0fc8b3 ("nand: Merge changes
from Linux nand driver") accidentally reverted commit
13f0fd94e3 ("NAND: Scan bad blocks
lazily.").
Reinstate the change, as amended by commit
ff49ea8977 ("NAND: Mark the BBT as scanned
prior to calling scan_bbt.").
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This reverts commit 4fee6c2f29.
It breaks boards that currently rely on soft-ecc, as pointed out here:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/140872/
The reverted patch should be resubmitted with documentation, and with the
CONFIG_MTD_ECC_SOFT selected from every board that needs it. We could
start by looking at what NAND driver the board selects, and whether
that driver ever asks for soft ECC.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This driver doesn't yet make use of the added flexibility (not that that
should stop anyone from converting...), but it will with the in-progress
hack to support 4k-page NAND.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This allows a driver to run code between nand_scan_ident() and
nand_scan_tail(), among other things. See the additions to
doc/README.nand for details.
To allow a gradual transition, Boards that don't set
CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT will still be initialized the old way, but
new drivers should not require this, and existing drivers should be
converted when convenient.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
- fix NAND_CMD_READID command for ONFI detect.
- add NAND_CMD_PARAM command to read the ONFI parameter page.
Signed-off-by: Shengzhou Liu <Shengzhou.Liu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The software ECC algorithm is not necessary when hardware ECC
is available and can be left out for a smaller image size.
Enable with CONFIG_MTD_ECC_SOFT.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hitz <christian.hitz@aizo.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[backport from linux commit 02f8c6aee8df3cdc935e9bdd4f2d020306035dbe]
This is part of the synchronization with the nand driver to the
Linux 3.0 state.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hitz <christian.hitz@aizo.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[backport from linux commit 02f8c6aee8df3cdc935e9bdd4f2d020306035dbe]
This patch synchronizes the nand driver with the Linux 3.0 state.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hitz <christian.hitz@aizo.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[backport from linux commit 02f8c6aee8df3cdc935e9bdd4f2d020306035dbe]
This patch synchronizes the nand driver with the Linux 3.0 state.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hitz <christian.hitz@aizo.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: minor fixes]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Bring up to date with corresponding file from linux.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hitz <christian.hitz@aizo.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[backport from linux commit 02f8c6aee8df3cdc935e9bdd4f2d020306035dbe]
This patch merges the additional NAND flash types from the 3.0 Linux
kernel.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hitz <christian.hitz@aizo.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[backport from linux commit 02f8c6aee8df3cdc935e9bdd4f2d020306035dbe]
This patch merges the BCH ECC algorithm from the 3.0 Linux kernel.
This enables U-Boot to support modern NAND flash chips that
require more than 1-bit of ECC in software.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hitz <christian.hitz@aizo.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Currently nand_spl_simple puts it's temp data at 0x10000 offset in SDRAM
which is likely to contain already loaded data.
The patch saves the oob data and the ecc on the stack replacing
the fixed address in RAM.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
CC: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
CC: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
CC: Tom Rini <tom.rini@gmail.com>
CC: Simon Schwarz <simonschwarzcor@googlemail.com>
CC: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Fix:
nand_spl_load.c: In function 'nand_boot':
nand_spl_load.c:31:6: warning: variable 'ret' set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Fix warnings for both cases:
definded CONFIG_SYS_NAND_HW_ECC_OOBFIRST:
nand_spl_simple.c: In function 'nand_read_page':
nand_spl_simple.c:156:6: warning: variable 'stat' set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
not definded CONFIG_SYS_NAND_HW_ECC_OOBFIRST:
nand_spl_simple.c: In function 'nand_read_page':
nand_spl_simple.c:196:6: warning: variable 'stat' set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Use software ECC for the SPL build if support for software ECC in SPL is
enabled.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch adds support for software ECC to the nand_spl_simple driver.
To enable this one have to define CONFIG_SPL_NAND_SOFTECC.
Tested on OMAP3.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
s3c64xx.c implemented its own nand_read_byte, nand_write_buf and
nand_read_buf functions. This provoked a regression when these functions
were made public by patch 55f429bb39614a16b1bacc9a8bea9ac01a60bfc8.
This deletes these duplicated functions from s3c64xx.c and adds the generic
implementations in nand_base.c to the spl Makefile. It also adds
-ffcuntion-sections and -gc-sections to the compilation flags of the SPL to
avoid errors originating from unused functions in nand_base.c.
Description of the regression:
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.boot-loaders.u-boot/108873
Signed-off-by: Simon Schwarz <simonschwarzcor@gmail.com>
Cc: scottwood@freescale.com
Cc: s-paulraj@ti.com
Cc: albert.u.boot@aribaud.net
Functions often used in SPL are now part of linux/mtd/nand.h.
Static modifiers are removed from these functions in
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c.
Signed-off-by: Simon Schwarz <simonschwarzcor@gmail.com>
Cc: scottwood@freescale.com
Cc: s-paulraj@ti.com
Cc: albert.u.boot@aribaud.net
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Change my old email address which is no longer valid.
Signed-off-by: Stelian Pop <stelian@popies.net>
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
similiar to commit dc7cd8e59b, only
adapted for the new spl framework.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Cc: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
The debugX() macro was always used with debug level 1. There is no point to use
it here instead of debug().
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Jz4740 NAND flash controller can support:
* MLC NAND as well as SLC NAND
* all 8-bit/16-bit NAND flash devices
* HAMMING and RS hardware ECC
* automatic boot up from NAND flash devices
nand_ecclayout is set up for 2GiB NAND chip mounted in Qi LB60.
We'll bring up boot-from-NAND support in nand_spl/ in the future.
Signed-off-by: Xiangfu Liu <xiangfu@openmobilefree.net>
Acked-by: Daniel <zpxu@ingenic.cn>
Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <skuribay@pobox.com>
In nand_davinci_readecc(), select the correct NANDF<n>ECC register based
on CONFIG_SYS_NAND_CS rather than hardcoding the choice of NANDF1ECC.
This allows 1-bit hardware ECC to work with chip select other than CS2.
Note this now matches the usage in nand_davinci_enable_hwecc(), which
already had the correct handling, and allows refactoring to a single
function encapsulating the register read.
Without this fix, writing NAND pages to a chip not wired to CS2 would
result in in the ECC calculation always returning FFFFFF for each
512-byte segment, and reading back a correctly written page (one with
ECC intact) would always fail. With this fix, the ECC is written and
verified correctly.
Signed-off-by: Laurence Withers <lwithers@guralp.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
* 'master' of git://git.denx.de/u-boot-nand-flash:
PPC: Fix socrates NAND problem
PPC: Fix fsl_upm.c by renaming nand handling functions
NAND: Make page, erase, oob size available via cmd_nand
mtd: eLBC NAND: remove elbc_fcm_ctrl->oob_poi
NAND: Add -y option to nand scrub command
NAND: Add nand read.raw and write.raw commands
NAND: Really ignore bad blocks when scrubbing
spl, nand: add 4bit HW ecc oob first nand_read_page function
mxc_nand: fix a problem writing more than 32MB
mxc_nand: fixed some typos (cosmetic)
nand: increase chip_delay in mv kirkwood nand driver
