Armada 385 BootROM ignores low 7 bits of headersz when parsing kwbimage
header of UART type, which effectively means that headersz is rounded down
to multiply of 128 bytes. For all other image types BootROM reads and use
all bits of headersz. Therefore fill into UART type of kwbimage v1 headersz
aligned to 128 bytes.
Fixes: 2b0980c240 ("tools: kwbimage: Fill the real header size into the main header")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This change add support for mkimage's -s option to kwbimage format. It will
create an kwbimage with empty data part of image (data part would contain
only required 32-bit checksum). mkimage's -s option is indicated by skipcpy
flag and it is basically in conflict with mkimage's -d (datafile) option.
"Empty" kwbimage with no data can still contain headers. For example it can
contain binary executable header which is copied by BootROM into L2SRAM.
This is useful for example for small images which can do not require DDR
RAM and can be run in L2SRAM (which do not require any initialization).
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Marvell BootROM can execute SPI images directly from NOR (either SPI/serial
or parallel) without copying them to DDR RAM. This is know at XIP - execute
in place. To achieve that, destination address in kwbimage must be set to
0xFFFFFFFF and execute address to the offset in bytes from the beginning of
NOR memory.
Kirkwood and Dove which use kwbimage v0 format and have SPI address space
mapped to physical memory at 0xE8000000-0xEFFFFFFF by BootROM.
Armada SoCs use kwbimage v1 format and have SPI address space mapped to
physical memory at 0xD4000000-0xD7FFFFFF and Device bus address space (used
for parallel NOR) at 0xD8000000-0xDFFFFFFF.
Add support for generating XIP kwbimages by mkimage -x flag and mark xflag
as valid option in kwbimage.c.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Secure boot header signature is calculated from the image header with
zeroed header checksum. Calculation is done in add_secure_header_v1()
function. So after calling this function no header member except
main_hdr->checksum can be modified. Commit 2b0980c240 ("tools: kwbimage:
Fill the real header size into the main header") broke this requirement as
final header size started to be filled into main_hdr->headersz_* members
after the add_secure_header_v1() call.
Fix this issue by following steps:
- Split header size and image data offset into two variables (headersz and
*dataoff).
- Change image_headersz_v0() and add_binary_header_v1() functions to return
real (unaligned) header size instead of image data offset.
- On every place use correct variable (headersz or *dataoff)
After these steps variable headersz is correctly filled into the
main_hdr->headersz_* members and so overwriting them in the end of the
image_create_v1() function is not needed anymore. Remove those overwriting
which effectively reverts changes in problematic commit without affecting
value in main_hdr->headersz_* members and makes secure boot header
signature valid again.
Fixes: 2b0980c240 ("tools: kwbimage: Fill the real header size into the main header")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Secure boot data image signature is calculated from the data image without
trailing 4-bit checksum. Commit 37cb9c15d7 ("tools: kwbimage: Simplify
aligning and calculating checksum") unintentionally broke this calculation
when it increased payloadsz variable by 4 bytes which was propagated also
into the add_secure_header_v1() function. Fix this issue by decreasing size
of buffer by 4 bytes from which is calculated secure boot data image
signature.
Fixes: 37cb9c15d7 ("tools: kwbimage: Simplify aligning and calculating checksum")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Variable imagesz in functions image_create_v0(), image_create_v1() and
kwbimage_set_header() stores offset to data from the beginning of the main
header. So it is not image size.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
To make add_secure_header_v1() function more readable, call it directly
with arguments: header pointer with header size and data image pointer with
data image size. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
For all images except SATA is data offset in bytes. For SATA it is in LBA
format (number of sectors). This is how Marvell BootROM interprets it.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Use for it pretty print function: genimg_print_size(). This makes it more
human readable, like other offset and sizes printed by this tool.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
In Dove functional specification, which use kwbimage v0, is also defined
nand block size field. So dump NAND_BLKSZ also for v0 images.
In Kirkwood functional specification, which also use kwbimage v0, this
field is not defined. So when it is zero and Kirkwood is detected, do not
dump it.
Fixes: f76ae2571f ("tools: kwbimage: Add support for dumping extended and binary v0 headers")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
mkimage -F option (re-sign existing FIT image) signaled by fflag is not
supported by kwbimage. So mark its usage as invalid parameter.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Checksum for v0 image must be generated after filling all fields in the
main header. Otherwise it would be invalid.
Exactly same problem for v1 images was already fixed in the past in commit
9203c73895 ("tools: kwbimage: Fix checksum calculation for v1 images").
Fixes: 5c61710c98 ("tools: kwbimage: Properly set srcaddr in kwbimage v0")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
kwbimage nandblocksize field is in 64 kB unit, but NAND_BLKSZ command
expects it in bytes. So do required unit conversion.
Also zero value in nandblocksize field has special meaning. When this field
is set to zero, the default block size is used. This default size is
defined by the NAND flash page size (16 KB for a 512B page or small page
NAND and 64 KB for a large page NAND flash).
Fixes: 1a8e6b63e2 ("tools: kwbimage: Dump kwbimage config file on '-p -1' option")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Value 0x0 for NAND_BADBLK_LOCATION/nandbadblklocation means that BBI is on
the first or second page and value 0x1 means that BBI is on the last page.
This indicates also NAND Flash Technology, value 0x0 is SLC NAND and value
0x1 is MLC NAND.
Therefore we need to dump NAND_BADBLK_LOCATION also when it is zero.
Note that in v0 images, nandbadblklocation field overlaps with ddrinitdelay
field in one union. ddrinitdelay is used in Kirkwood and nandbadblklocation
is used in Dove. For Dove images is_v0_ext should be set, so use it to
distinguish if nandbadblklocation is available or not. In v1 images there
is always nandbadblklocation field.
Fixes: 1a8e6b63e2 ("tools: kwbimage: Dump kwbimage config file on '-p -1' option")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Upper-bound for iterating for-loop over register set entries is incorrect.
Fix it byt calculating correct number of entries.
And fix also dumping the last entry DATA_DELAY, which is the last and not
first (zero).
Fixes: 1a8e6b63e2 ("tools: kwbimage: Dump kwbimage config file on '-p -1' option")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Despite the official specification, Marvell BootROM does not interpret
srcaddr from SATA image as number of sectors the beginning of the hard
drive, but as number of sectors relative to the main header.
The main header is stored at absolute sector number 1. So do not add or
subtract it when calculating with relative offsets to the main header.
Fixes: 501a54a29c ("tools: kwbimage: Fix generation of SATA, SDIO and PCIe images")
Fixes: 5c61710c98 ("tools: kwbimage: Properly set srcaddr in kwbimage v0")
Fixes: e0c243c398 ("tools: kwbimage: Validate data checksum of v1 images")
Fixes: aa6943ca31 ("kwbimage: Add support for extracting images via dumpimage tool")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Despite the official specification, Marvell BootROM does not interpret
srcaddr from SDIO image as offset in number of sectors (like for SATA
image), but as offset in bytes (like for all other images except SATA).
To generate SDIO kwbimage compatible with Marvell BootROM, it is needed to
have srcaddr in bytes. This change fixes SDIO images for Armada 38x SoCs.
Fixes: 501a54a29c ("tools: kwbimage: Fix generation of SATA, SDIO and PCIe images")
Fixes: 5c61710c98 ("tools: kwbimage: Properly set srcaddr in kwbimage v0")
Fixes: e0c243c398 ("tools: kwbimage: Validate data checksum of v1 images")
Fixes: aa6943ca31 ("kwbimage: Add support for extracting images via dumpimage tool")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
BootROM loads kwbimage header to L2-SRAM and BootROM reserve only 192 kB for it.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
First binary executable header is extracted by '-p 1' argument.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tony Dinh <mibodhi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
These two commands are currently not processed when generating v0 images.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tony Dinh <mibodhi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
When pflag is set then kwbimage was invoked by dumpimage and not mkimage.
So do not show mkimage error message in this case.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tony Dinh <mibodhi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
dumpimage is now able to successfully parse and dump content of the Dove
bootloader image.
Note that support for generating these extended parts of v0 images is not
included yet.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tony Dinh <mibodhi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
End of DATA register section is indicated by zero value in both raddr and
rdata.
So do not stop dumping registers with non-zero address and zero value.
And also print end of DATA registers section.
Fixes: 1a8e6b63e2 ("tools: kwbimage: Dump kwbimage config file on '-p -1' option")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Tony Dinh <mibodhi@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Tony Dinh <mibodhi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Do not check for kwbimage configuration file when just showing information
about existing kwbimage file.
The check for kwbimage configuration file is required only when creating
kwbimage, not when showing information about image or when extracting data
from image.
With this change, it is possible to call mkimage -l and dumpimage -l also
for existing kwbimage file.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
When there is no -p argument for dumpimage tool specified, extract the main
data image from kwbimage file. This makes dumpimage consistent with other
image formats.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Despite the official specification, BootROM does not look at the lowest bit
of ext field but rather checks if ext field is non-zero.
Moreover original Marvell doimage tool puts into the mhdr->ext field the
number of extended headers, so basically it sets ext filed to non-zero
value if some extended header is present.
Fix U-Boot dumpimage and kwboot tools to parse correctly also kwbimage
files created by Marvell doimage tool, in the same way as the BootROM is
doing it when booting these images.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
To regenerate kwbimage from existing image, it is needed to have kwbimage
config file. Add a new option to generate kwbimage config file from
existing kwbimage when '-p 1' option is given.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
For debugging purposes it is good to know where the binary image would be
loaded and also it is needed to know if printed size is image size or the
size of header together with image.
Make it unambiguous by showing that printed size is not the size of the
whole header, but only the size of executable code, and print also the
executable offset of this binary image. Load/execute address is the offset
relative to the base address (either 0x40004000 or 0x40000000).
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Data delay is stored as 8-bit number in kwbimage structure. Ensure the
given value is at most 255.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This alignment is required only for platforms based on Sheeva CPU core
which are A370 and AXP. Now when U-Boot build system correctly propagates
LOAD_ADDRESS there is no need to have enabled 128-bit boundary alignment on
platforms which do not need it. Previously it was required because load
address was implicitly rounded to 128-bit boundary and U-Boot build system
expected it and misused it. Now with explicit setting of LOAD_ADDRESS there
is no guessing for load address anymore.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
BootROM loads kwbimage header to L2-SRAM and BootROM reserve only 192 kB for it.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Function image_headersz_v1() may return zero on fatal errors.
In this case the function already printed an error message.
Check the return value of image_headersz_v1() in kwbimage_generate(),
and exit on zero value with EXIT_FAILURE.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
ARM executable code included in kwbimage binary header, which is not
position independent, needs to be loaded and executed by BootROM at the
correct fixed address.
Armada BootROMs load kwbimage header (in which the executable code is also
stored) at fixed address 0x40004000 or 0x40000000 which is mapped to
L2-SRAM (L2 Cache as SRAM). Address 0x40004000 is used on Armada platforms
with Sheeva CPU core (A370 and AXP) where BootROM uses MMU with 0x4000
bytes for MMU translation table. Address 0x40000000 is used on all other
platforms.
Thus the only way to specify load and execute address of this executable
code in binary kwbimage header is by filling dummy arguments into the
binary header, using the same mechanism we already have for achieving
128-bit boundary alignment on A370 and AXP SoCs.
Extend kwbimage config file parser to allow to specify load address as
part of BINARY command with syntax:
BINARY path_to_binary arg1 arg2 ... argN LOAD_ADDRESS address
If the specified load address is invalid or cannot be used, mkimage will
throw fatal error and exit. This will prevent generating kwbimage with
invalid load address for non-position independent binary code.
If no load address is specified, kwbimage will not fill any the dummy
arguments, thus it will behave the same as before this change.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
For other changes it is required to know if CPU core is Sheeva or not.
Therefore add a new command CPU for specifying CPU.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Preserve the order of BINARY, DATA and DATA_DELAY commands as they appear
in the input file. They may depend on each other.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Register set header consists of sequence of DATA commands followed by
exactly one DATA_DELAY command. Thus if we are generating image with
multiple DATA_DELAY commands, we need to create more register set headers.
Fix calculation of image size with multiple DATA_DELAY commands and
correctly set pointer to struct register_set_hdr_v1 when initializing new
register set header.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Deduplicate code that finishes OPT_HDR_V1_REGISTER_TYPE header by
extracing it into separate function.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Mark all local functions as static.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Recent changes caused fields in the image main header to be modified
after the header checksum had already been computed. Move the checksum
computation to once again be the last operation performed on the header.
Fixes: 2b0980c240 ("tools: kwbimage: Fill the real header size into the main header")
Signed-off-by: Pierre Bourdon <delroth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Our Gitlab CI buildsystem is set up to treat warnings as errors.
With OpenSSL 3.0 a lot of deprecation warnings occur.
With the patch compatibility with OpenSSL 1.1.1 is declared.
In the long run we should upgrade our code to use the current API.
A -Wdiscarded-qualifiers warning is muted by casting.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Field srcaddr in kwbimage v0 needs to be adjusted similarly like in v1.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Kwbimage v0 has similar alignment requirements as v1.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Fill the real header size without padding into the main header
This allows to reduce final image when converting image to another format
which does not need additional padding.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Currently kwbimage header is always aligned to 4096 bytes. But it does not
have to be aligned to such a high value.
The header needs to be just 4-byte aligned, while some image types have
additional alignment restrictions.
This change reduces size of kwbimage binaries by removing extra padding
between header and data part.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This change allows to convert image from one format to another without need
to include unnecessary padding (e.g. when target image format has smaller
alignment requirement as source image format).
Do it by storing real image data size without padding to the kwbimage
header.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
xmodem block size is 128 bytes, therefore it is possible to transfer only
images with size multiple of 128 bytes. kwboot automatically pads image
with zero bytes at the end to align it to 128 bytes boundary.
Do this padding when generating image to allow uploading with other xmodem
tools or older kwboot versions.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
There are more unused enums and function prototypes. Remove them. The
function kwbimage_check_params() does not return enum kwbimage_cmd_types,
but a boolean value returned as int.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
