If dcache is switched OFF to ON state and if non-cached memory is
used, this non-cached memory must be re-declared as uncached to mmu
each time dcache is set ON.
Introduce noncached_set_region() to set this non-cached region's mmu
settings. Let architecture override it by defining it as a weak
function.
For ARM architecture, noncached_set_region() defines all noncached
region as non-cacheable.
Issue found on STM32MP1 platform using dwc_eth_qos ethernet driver,
when going from dcache OFF to dcache ON state, ethernet driver issued
TX timeout errors when performing dhcp or ping.
It can be reproduced with the following sequence:
dhcp
while true ; do
ping 192.168.1.300 ;
dcache off ;
ping 192.168.1.300 ;
dcache on ;
done
Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Cc: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Introduce arch_reserve_mmu to allow for architecture-specific reserve_mmu
routines. Also, define a weak nop stub for it.
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovpanait@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
As a preparation for turning reserve_mmu into an arch-specific variant,
introduce arm_reserve_mmu on ARM. It implements the default routine for
reserving memory for MMU TLB and needs to be weakly defined in order to allow
for machines to override it.
Without this decoupling, after introducing arch_reserve_mmu, there would be two
weak definitions for it, one in common/board_f.c and one in
arch/arm/lib/cache.c.
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovpanait@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Move the ARM-specific reserve_mmu definition from common/board_f.c
to arch/arm/lib/cache.c.
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovpanait@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
These functions are CPU-related and do not use driver model. Move them to
cpu_func.h
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
The current code in reserve_noncached() has two issues:
1) The first update of gd->start_addr_sp always rounds down to a section
start. However, the equivalent calculation in cache.c:noncached_init()
always first rounds up to a section start, then subtracts a section size.
These two calculations differ if the initial value is already rounded to
section alignment.
2) The second update of gd->start_addr_sp subtracts exactly
CONFIG_SYS_NONCACHED_MEMORY, whereas the equivalent calculation in
cache.c:noncached_init() rounds the noncached size up to section
alignment before subtracting it. The two calculations differ if the
noncached region size is not a multiple of the MMU section size.
In practice, one/both of those issues causes a practical problem on
Jetson TX1; U-Boot triggers a synchronous abort during initialization,
likely due to overlapping use of some memory region.
This change fixes both these issues by duplicating the exact calculations
from noncached_init() into reserve_noncached().
However, this fix assumes that gd->start_addr_sp on entry to
reserve_noncached() exactly matches mem_malloc_start on entry to
noncached_init(). I haven't traced the code to see whether it absolutely
guarantees this in all (or indeed any!) cases. Consequently, I added some
comments in the hope that this condition will continue to be true.
Fixes: 5f7adb5b1c ("board_f: reserve noncached space below malloc area")
Cc: Vikas Manocha <vikas.manocha@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
While converting CONFIG_SYS_[DI]CACHE_OFF to Kconfig, there are instances
where these configuration items are conditional on SPL. This commit adds SPL
variants of these configuration items, uses CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(), and updates
the configurations as required.
Acked-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Trevor Woerner <trevor@toganlabs.com>
[trini: Make the default depend on the setting for full U-Boot, update
more zynq hardware]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
When U-Boot started using SPDX tags we were among the early adopters and
there weren't a lot of other examples to borrow from. So we picked the
area of the file that usually had a full license text and replaced it
with an appropriate SPDX-License-Identifier: entry. Since then, the
Linux Kernel has adopted SPDX tags and they place it as the very first
line in a file (except where shebangs are used, then it's second line)
and with slightly different comment styles than us.
In part due to community overlap, in part due to better tag visibility
and in part for other minor reasons, switch over to that style.
This commit changes all instances where we have a single declared
license in the tag as both the before and after are identical in tag
contents. There's also a few places where I found we did not have a tag
and have introduced one.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Today, we have cases where we wish to build all of U-Boot in Thumb2 mode for
various reasons. We also have cases where we only build SPL in Thumb2 mode due
to size constraints and wish to build the rest of the system in ARM mode. So
in this migration we introduce a new symbol as well, SPL_SYS_THUMB_BUILD to
control if we build everything or just SPL (or in theory, just U-Boot) in
Thumb2 mode.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Acked-by: Siarhei Siamashka <siarhei.siamashka@gmail.com>
This series moves the CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE. First, in nearly all
cases we are mirroring the values used by the Linux Kernel here. Also,
so long as (and in this case, it is true) we implement flushes in hunks
that are no larger than the smallest implementation (and given that we
mirror the Linux Kernel, again we are fine) it is OK to align higher.
The biggest changes here are that we always use 64 bytes for CPU_V7 even
if for example the underlying core is only 32 bytes (this mirrors
Linux). Second, we say ARM64 uses 64 bytes not 128 (as found in the
Linux Kernel) as we do not need multi-platform support (to this degree)
and only the Cavium ThunderX 88xx series has a use for such large
alignment.
Cc: Albert Aribaud <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
Cc: Luka Perkov <luka.perkov@sartura.hr>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Nagendra T S <nagendra@mistralsolutions.com>
Cc: Vaibhav Hiremath <hvaibhav@ti.com>
Acked-by: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
Cc: Steve Rae <steve.rae@raedomain.com>
Cc: Igor Grinberg <grinberg@compulab.co.il>
Cc: Nikita Kiryanov <nikita@compulab.co.il>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Mateusz Kulikowski <mateusz.kulikowski@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Paul Kocialkowski <contact@paulk.fr>
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Acked-by: "Pali Rohár" <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Cc: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com>
Cc: Steve Sakoman <sakoman@gmail.com>
Cc: Grazvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com>
Cc: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Cc: Robert Baldyga <r.baldyga@samsung.com>
Cc: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com>
Cc: Thomas Weber <weber@corscience.de>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: David Feng <fenghua@phytium.com.cn>
Cc: Alison Wang <b18965@freescale.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
Cc: Shengzhou Liu <Shengzhou.Liu@nxp.com>
Cc: Mingkai Hu <mingkai.hu@nxp.com>
Cc: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar.kushwaha@nxp.com>
Cc: Aneesh Bansal <aneesh.bansal@freescale.com>
Cc: Saksham Jain <saksham.jain@nxp.com>
Cc: Qianyu Gong <qianyu.gong@nxp.com>
Cc: Wang Dongsheng <dongsheng.wang@nxp.com>
Cc: Alex Porosanu <alexandru.porosanu@freescale.com>
Cc: Hongbo Zhang <hongbo.zhang@nxp.com>
Cc: tang yuantian <Yuantian.Tang@freescale.com>
Cc: Rajesh Bhagat <rajesh.bhagat@nxp.com>
Cc: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Cc: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Hannes Schmelzer <oe5hpm@oevsv.at>
Cc: Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Cc: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org>
Cc: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Cc: Anand Moon <linux.amoon@gmail.com>
Cc: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
Cc: Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>
Cc: huang lin <hl@rock-chips.com>
Cc: Sjoerd Simons <sjoerd.simons@collabora.co.uk>
Cc: Xu Ziyuan <xzy.xu@rock-chips.com>
Cc: "jk.kernel@gmail.com" <jk.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: "Ariel D'Alessandro" <ariel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Cc: Kever Yang <kever.yang@rock-chips.com>
Cc: Samuel Egli <samuel.egli@siemens.com>
Cc: Chin Liang See <clsee@altera.com>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Cc: Siarhei Siamashka <siarhei.siamashka@gmail.com>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Bernhard Nortmann <bernhard.nortmann@web.de>
Cc: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
Cc: Ben Whitten <ben.whitten@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Cc: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Cc: "Andrew F. Davis" <afd@ti.com>
Cc: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Cc: Carlos Hernandez <ceh@ti.com>
Cc: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Ash Charles <ashcharles@gmail.com>
Cc: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Cc: Daniel Allred <d-allred@ti.com>
Cc: Gong Qianyu <Qianyu.Gong@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Chin Liang See <clsee@altera.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Paul Kocialkowski <contact@paulk.fr>
When building a Thumb-1-only target with CONFIG_SYS_THUMB_BUILD,
some files fail to build, most of the time because they include
mcr instructions, which only exist for Thumb-2.
This patch introduces a Kconfig option CONFIG_THUMB2 and uses
it to select between Thumb-2 and ARM mode for the aforementioned
files.
Signed-off-by: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Current many cpu use the same flush_cache() function, which just call
the flush_dcache_range().
So implement a weak flush_cache() for all the cpus to use.
In original weak flush_cache() in arch/arm/lib/cache.c, there has some
code for ARM1136 & ARM926ejs. But in the arch/arm/cpu/arm1136/cpu.c and
arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/cache.c, there implements a real flush_cache()
function as well. That means the original code for ARM1136 & ARM926ejs
in weak flush_cache() of arch/arm/lib/cache.c is totally useless.
So in this patch remove such code in flush_cache() and only call
flush_dcache_range().
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Since some driver like ohci, lcd used dcache functions. But some ARM
cpu don't implement the invalidate_dcache_range()/flush_dcache_range()
functions.
To avoid compiling errors this patch adds an weak empty stub function
for all ARM cpu in arch/arm/lib/cache.c.
And ARM cpu still can implemnt its own cache functions on the cpu folder.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
in thumb mode compiler says for example for arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c
when enabling CONFIG_SYS_THUMB_BUILD:
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:373: Error: selected processor does not support Thumb mode `mrc p15,0,r4,c1,c0,0'
{standard input}:416: Error: selected processor does not support Thumb mode `mcr p15,0,r3,c2,c0,0'
so, if caches are disabled, do not use this command on arm926ejs.
used on at91 in SPL, to reduce size of SPL.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Implement an API that can be used by drivers to allocate memory from a
pool that is mapped uncached. This is useful if drivers would otherwise
need to do extensive cache maintenance (or explicitly maintaining the
cache isn't safe).
The API is protected using the new CONFIG_SYS_NONCACHED_MEMORY setting.
Boards can set this to the size to be used for the non-cached area. The
area will typically be right below the malloc() area, but architectures
should take care of aligning the beginning and end of the area to honor
any mapping restrictions. Architectures must also ensure that mappings
established for this area do not overlap with the malloc() area (which
should remain cached for improved performance).
While the API is currently only implemented for ARM v7, it should be
generic enough to allow other architectures to implement it as well.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
CONFIG_CPU_ARM1136 was introduced into Kconfig by commit 2e07c249a6
(kconfig: arm: introduce symbol for ARM CPUs).
This commit removes all the defines of CONFIG_ARM1136 and replaces
the only reference in arch/arm/lib/cache.c with CONFIG_CPU_ARM1136.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
CONFIG_CPU_ARM926EJS was introduced into Kconfig by commit 2e07c249a6
(kconfig: arm: introduce symbol for ARM CPUs).
This commit removes all the defines of CONFIG_ARM926EJS and replaces
the only reference in arch/arm/lib/cache.c with CONFIG_CPU_ARM926EJS.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
This is not only more readable but also prevents a warning
about a missing prototype. The prototypes which are actually
missing are added.
cc: Albert Aribaud <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Hofstee <jeroen@myspectrum.nl>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
arch/arm/cpu/arm1136/start.S contain a cache flushing function.
Remove the function and move its code into arch/arm/lib/cache.c.
Signed-off-by: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
The omap2420H4 was the only mainline omap24xx board. Prior to being
fixed by Jon Hunter in time for v2013.04 it had been functionally broken
for a very long time. Remove this board as there's not been interest in
it in U-Boot for quite a long time.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
c2dd0d4554 added dcache_enable()
to board_init_r(). This enables d-cache for all ARM boards.
As a result some of the arm boards that are not cache-ready
are broken. Revert this change and allow platform code to
take the decision on d-cache enabling.
Also add some documentation for cache usage in ARM.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com>
1. make sure that page table setup is not done multiple times
2. flush_dcache_all() is more appropriate while disabling cache
than a range flush on the entire memory(flush_cache())
Provide a default implementation for flush_dcache_all()
for backward compatibility and to avoid build issues.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com>
- Enable I-cache on bootup
- Enable MMU and D-cache immediately after relocation
- Do necessary initialization before enabling d-cache and MMU
- Changes to cleanup_before_linux()
- Make changes according to the new framework
Signed-off-by: Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com>
Commit c3d3a54 uses CONFIG_ARMV7 to determine whether to call the
v7_flush_cache_all function. This breaks the build for all non-OMAP3
boards (like Panda and OMAP4430SDP) since there is only a v7_flush_cache_all
implementation for OMAP3.
This patch uses CONFIG_OMAP3XXX instead of CONFIG_ARMV7 so that only boards
with a v7_flush_cache_all will make the call.
Tested on Beagle, Overo, Panda, and OMAP4430SDP
Signed-off-by: Steve Sakoman <steve.sakoman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Add data cache support for arm1136 systems.
Enable "cache" command on Qong board and test performance.
Test 1: Loading 127 MB of data from NAND flash into RAM:
Instr. Cache off on on
Data Cache off off on
--------------------------------------------------
QONG (ARM11) 177s 95s 43s = x 4.1
Test 2: uncompressing a gzipped image from RAM to RAM
(size compressed: 6.5 MiB, uncompressed: 35 MiB):
Instr. Cache off on on
Data Cache off off on
--------------------------------------------------
QONG (ARM11) 1.54s 0.95s 0.18s = x 8.6
Portions of this work were supported by funding from
the CE Linux Forum.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Add data cache support for ARM V7 systems. Used cache flush
functions from linux:arch/arm/mm/cache-v7.S developed from
Catalin Marinas.
Enable "cache" command on Beagle board and test performance.
Test 1: Loading 127 MB of data from NAND flash into RAM:
Instr. Cache off on on
Data Cache off off on
--------------------------------------------------
Beagle (Cortex A8) 116s 106s 30.3s = x 3.8
Test 2: uncompressing a gzipped image from RAM to RAM
(size compressed: 6.5 MiB, uncompressed: 35 MiB):
Instr. Cache off on on
Data Cache off off on
--------------------------------------------------
Beagle (Cortex A8) 1.84s 1.64s 0.12s = x 15.3
Portions of this work were supported by funding from
the CE Linux Forum.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardiner<bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Enable "cache" command on tx25 and magnesium board and test performance.
Test 1: Loading 127 MB of data from NAND flash into RAM:
Instr. Cache off on on
Data Cache off off on
--------------------------------------------------
magnesium 32,6s 22,5s 30s = x 1,09
tx25 (29MB only) 9,69s 5,05s 8,16s = x 1,19
Test 2: uncompressing a gzipped image from RAM to RAM
(size compressed: 6.5 MiB, uncompressed: 35 MiB):
Instr. Cache off on on
Data Cache off off on
--------------------------------------------------
magnesium 4,25s 2,08s 1,72s = x 2,47
tx25 4,82s 2,04s 1,84s = x 2,62
Portions of this work were supported by funding from
the CE Linux Forum.
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@gnudd.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@gnudd.com>
Also move lib_$ARCH/config.mk to arch/$ARCH/config.mk
This change is intended to clean up the top-level directory structure
and more closely mimic Linux's directory organization.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
