Commit a058052c "net: phy: do not read configuration register on reset",
changes the behaviour of the phy_reset function such that the state of
the BMCR register is not preserved during reset.
Change the config function for the m88e1310 so that it does not do a
reset after configuring auto-negotiation.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Rossi <nathan@nathanrossi.com>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch adds a phy driver for the Micrel KSZ886x switches.
Similarly to the KSZ8895, SoC MAC is directly connected to the switch
MAC on the switch CPU port, so the link to the switch is always up.
KSZ886x switches can be used in the following configuration modes:
- Unmanaged mode with config stored in external EEPROM
- Managed mode over SPI
- Managed mode over I2C
- Managed mode over mdio/mdc (aka MIIM or SMI)
This patch supports only unmanaged and MIIM modes.
Based on Micrel KSZ886x driver from Linux kernel and
Micrel KSZ8895 driver from U-Boot.
Verified with the KSZ8863MLL.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Firago <alexey_firago@mentor.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
nand_info[] is now an array of pointers, with the actual mtd_info
instance embedded in struct nand_chip.
This is in preparation for syncing the NAND code with Linux 4.6,
which makes the same change to struct nand_chip. It's in a separate
commit due to the large amount of changes required to accommodate the
change to nand_info[].
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
The code assumed that if the interface is not RGMII configured
then it must be SGMII configured. This device has the ability
to support most of the MII interfaces. Therefore add the
helper for SGMII and only configure the device if the interface is
configured for SGMII.
Signed-off-by: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Move the phy_interface_is_rgmii to the phy.h
file for all phy's to be able to use the API.
This now aligns with the Linux kernel based on
commit e463d88c36d42211aa72ed76d32fb8bf37820ef1
Signed-off-by: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Not all devices use the same internal delay or fifo depth.
Add the ability to set the internal delay for rx or tx and the
fifo depth via the devicetree. If the value is not set in the
devicetree then set the delay to the default.
If devicetree is not used then use the default defines within the
driver.
Signed-off-by: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
Tested-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
The previous mv88e61xx driver was a driver for configuring the
switch, but did not integrate with the PHY/networking system, so
it could not be used as a PHY by U-boot. This is a complete
rework to support this device as a PHY.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Smith <kevin.smith@elecsyscorp.com>
Acked-by: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
Cc: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
No boards are using this driver. Remove in preparation for a new
driver with integrated PHY support.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Smith <kevin.smith@elecsyscorp.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Cc: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
Cc: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
The patch
"net: phy: do not read configuration register on reset"
(sha1: a058052c35)
was causing regression on zynq zc702 board where Marwell 88e1118
phy was resetted after negotiation was setup.
Phy reset is done pretty early in phy_connect_dev() and doens't need to
be called again in phy code.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Propagate error code from genphy_update_link() to phy startup().
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Add support of SGMII to TI phy dp838367
Enable the SGMII and PCS settings in phy
control, CFG2 and BIST registers
Signed-off-by: Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu <sivadur@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
The RTL8211B_driver structure in drivers/net/phy/realtek.c contains a
wrong PHY ID (0x1cc910 instead of 0x1cc912) in the uid field.
The lowest four bits of the PHY ID encode the chip revision (B+C/D/E/F)
of the RTL8211 and the code originally applied a mask of 0xfffff0 to
the PHY ID, so that matching the PHY ID to the appropriate driver code
was only done on the chip type (RTL8211), but not on a specific
revision.
After introduction of support for the RTL8211E, which needed another
startup function than the older chip revisions, commit
4220504767 changed the mask to 0xffffff
to make the chip revision relevant for the match, but didn't provide
the now-relevant lower bits of the uid field for the RTL8211B/C.
Fix this by setting the full PHY ID in the RTL8211B_driver uid field.
Fixes: 4220504767 ("net/phy: realtek: Fix the PHY ID mask to ensure the correct Realtek PHY is detected")
Signed-off-by: Karsten Merker <merker@debian.org>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
This patch introduces CONFIG_RTL8211X_PHY_FORCE_MASTER. If this
define is set, RTL8211x PHYs (except for the RTL8211F) will have their
1000BASE-T master/slave autonegotiation disabled and forced to master
mode.
This is helpful for PHYs like the RTL8211C which produce unstable links
in slave mode. Such problems have been found on the A20-Olimex-SOM-EVB
and A20-OLinuXino-Lime2.
There is no proper way to identify affected PHYs in software as the
RTL8211C shares its UID with the RTL8211B. Thus, this fix requires
the introduction of an #ifdef.
CC: fradav@gmail.com
CC: merker@debian.org
CC: hdegoede@redhat.com
CC: ijc@hellion.org.uk
CC: joe.hershberger@ni.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Haas <haas@computerlinguist.org>
Tested-by: Karsten Merker <merker@debian.org>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
In commit <a058052c358c> [net: phy: do not read configuration register on
reset], phy_reset() will clear the BMCR register. Bit 12(AUTO_NEGOTIATION)
is cleared too. It causes auto-negotiation timeout error on Atheros's
PHY AR8033.
To fix this problem, genphy_config_aneg() and genphy_restart_aneg()
needs to be called in ar8035_config() to enable and restart
auto-negotiation.
Signed-off-by: Alison Wang <alison.wang@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
The problem with current implementation is that SPDDONE bit is 1
but link bit is zero. That's why phydev->link is setup to 0
which ending up in driver failure that link is not up.
Log:
Zynq> dhcp
ethernet@e000b000 Waiting for PHY auto negotiation to complete.......
done
ethernet@e000b000: No link.
There is at least 1ms delay between spddone bit and link up.
Use genphy_read_status() instead of realtek implemenation which is
working with page 11. Linux driver is also using generic implementation.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
With commit a058052c [net: phy: do not read configuration register on
reset], phy_reset() will clear the BMCR register. Resulting in bit 12
being cleared (A/N enable). This leads to autonegotiation link problems,
at least on the Marvell Armada ClearFog board. I suspect that other
boards using this driver will be affected as well.
At the of m88e1111s_config(), phy_reset() is called. This is not needed
for the PHY to load the changed configuration, as phy_reset() is called
a few lines before already. So lets call genphy_restart_aneg() here
instead to start the AN correctly.
Tested on clearfog.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Hao Zhang <hzhang@ti.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Instead of coding the soft PHY reset function multiple times in marvell.c,
lets call the common phy_reset() function from phy.c.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Hao Zhang <hzhang@ti.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
When Micrel phy is selected without CONFIG_PHY_MICREL_KSZ9031 or
CONFIG_PHY_MICREL_KSZ9021 there is a build error. Fixing this
by adding proper ifdefs
drivers/net/phy/micrel.c:370:39: error: array type has incomplete element type
static const struct ksz90x1_reg_field ksz9031_ctl_grp[] =
^
drivers/net/phy/micrel.c:372:39: error: array type has incomplete element type
static const struct ksz90x1_reg_field ksz9031_clk_grp[] =
^
drivers/net/phy/micrel.c: In function ‘ksz9031_of_config’:
drivers/net/phy/micrel.c:377:23: error: array type has incomplete element type
struct ksz90x1_ofcfg ofcfg[] = {
^
drivers/net/phy/micrel.c:379:13: error: ‘ksz90x1_rxd_grp’ undeclared (first use in this function)
{ MII_KSZ9031_EXT_RGMII_RX_DATA_SKEW, 2, ksz90x1_rxd_grp, 4 },
^
drivers/net/phy/micrel.c:379:13: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
drivers/net/phy/micrel.c:380:13: error: ‘ksz90x1_txd_grp’ undeclared (first use in this function)
{ MII_KSZ9031_EXT_RGMII_TX_DATA_SKEW, 2, ksz90x1_txd_grp, 4 },
^
drivers/net/phy/micrel.c:386:3: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘ksz90x1_of_config_group’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
ret = ksz90x1_of_config_group(phydev, &(ofcfg[i]));
^
drivers/net/phy/micrel.c:377:23: warning: unused variable ‘ofcfg’ [-Wunused-variable]
struct ksz90x1_ofcfg ofcfg[] = {
^
drivers/net/phy/micrel.c: At top level:
drivers/net/phy/micrel.c:370:39: warning: ‘ksz9031_ctl_grp’ defined but not used [-Wunused-variable]
static const struct ksz90x1_reg_field ksz9031_ctl_grp[] =
^
drivers/net/phy/micrel.c:372:39: warning: ‘ksz9031_clk_grp’ defined but not used [-Wunused-variable]
static const struct ksz90x1_reg_field ksz9031_clk_grp[] =
^
scripts/Makefile.build:277: recipe for target 'drivers/net/phy/micrel.o' failed
make[1]: *** [drivers/net/phy/micrel.o] Error 1
Makefile:1201: recipe for target 'drivers/net/phy' failed
make: *** [drivers/net/phy] Error 2
make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
Signed-off-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Cortina phy cannot support soft reset, this commit implements probe
for Cortina PHY to tell phylib to skip phy soft reset by setting
PHY_FLAG_BROKEN_RESET in flags.
Signed-off-by: Shaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Current driver always performs a phy soft reset when connecting the phy
device, but soft reset is not always supported by a phy device, so
introduce a quirk PHY_FLAG_BROKEN_RESET to let such a phy device to skip
soft reset. This commit uses 'flags' of phy device structure to store the
quirk.
Signed-off-by: Shaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
The picoseconds to register value divisor(ps_to_regval) should be 60 and not
200. Linux has KSZ9031_PS_TO_REG defined to be 60 as well. 60 is the correct
divisor because the 4-bit skew values are defined from 0x0000(-420ps) to
0xffff(480ps), increments of 60.
For example, a DTS skew value of 420, represents 0ps delay, which should be 0x7.
With the previous divisor of 200, it would result in 0x2, which represents a
-300ps delay.
With this patch, ethernet on the SoCFPGA DE0 Atlas is now able to work with
1Gb ethernet.
References:
http://www.micrel.com/_PDF/Ethernet/datasheets/KSZ9031RNX.pdf -> page 26
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@opensource.altera.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Use the 'autoneg' flag available in phydev when checking if
autoneg is in use.
The previous implementation was checking directly in the PHY
if autoneg was supported. Some PHYs will report that autoneg
is supported, even when it is disabled. Thus it is not possible
to use that bit to determine if autoneg is currently in use or
not.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Messier <amessier@tycoint.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
When configuring a PHY in fixed (forced) link mode, in order for
the changes to be applied, either one of these conditions must
be triggered:
1- PHY is reset
2- Autoneg is restarted
3- PHY transitions from power-down to power-up
Neither of these is currently done, so effectively the fixed link
configuration is not applied in the PHY.
Fix this by setting the Autoneg restart bit.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Messier <amessier@tycoint.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Micrel PHYs KSZ8021/31 and KSZ8081 have a feature where MDIO address 0
is considered as a broadcast address; the PHY will respond even if it
is not its configured (pinstrapped) address. This feature is enabled
by default.
The Linux kernel disables that feature at initialisation, but not
before it probes the MDIO bus. This causes an issue, because a PHY
at address 3 will be discovered at addresses 0 and 3, but will then
only respond at address 3. Because Linux attaches the first PHY it
discovers on 'eth0', it will attach the PHY from address 0, which
will never answer again.
Fix the issue by disabling the broadcast feature in U-Boot, before
Linux is started.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Messier <amessier@tycoint.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
This new function will allow MAC drivers to override supported
capabilities of the phy. It is required when MAC cannot handle all
speeds supported by phy.
For example phy supports up-to 1Gb connections while MAC may only work
in modes up to 100 or even 10 Mbit/sec.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
of_set_phy_supported allows overwiting hardware capabilities of
a phy with values from the devicetree. This does not work with
the genphy driver though because the genphys config_init function
will overwrite all values adjusted by of_set_phy_supported. Fix
this by initialising the genphy features in the phy_driver struct
and in config_init just limit the features to the ones the hardware
can actually support. The resulting features are a subset of the
devicetree specified features and the hardware features.
This is a copy of the patch from Linux kernel, see
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=c242a47238fa2a6a54af8a16e62b54e6e031d4bc
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
When a Gigabit PHY device is connected to a 10/100Mbits capable Ethernet
MAC, the driver will restrict the phydev->supported modes to mask off
Gigabit. If the Gigabit PHY comes out of reset with the Gigabit features
set by default in MII_CTRL1000, it will keep advertising these feature,
so by the time we call genphy_config_advert(), the condition on
phydev->supported having the Gigabit features on is false, and we do not
update MII_CTRL1000 with updated values, and we keep advertising Gigabit
features, eventually configuring the PHY for Gigabit whilst the Ethernet
MAC does not support that.
This patches fixes the problem by ensuring that the Gigabit feature bits
are always cleared in MII_CTRL1000, if the PHY happens to be a Gigabit
PHY, and then, if Gigabit features are supported, setting those and
updating MII_CTRL1000 accordingly.
This is a copy of patch from Linux kernel, see
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=5273e3a5ca94fbeb8e07d31203069220d5e682aa
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
When doing a software reset, the reset flag should be written without
other bits set. Writing the current state will lead to restoring the
state of the PHY (e.g. Powerdown), which is not what is expected from
a software reset.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Acked-by: Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Enable automatic crossover cable detection.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
This will allow the implementation to make use of data in the block_dev
structure beyond the base device number. This will be useful so that eMMC
block devices can encompass the HW partition ID rather than treating this
out-of-band. Equally, the existence of the priv field is crying out for
this patch to exist.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Commit 08ad9b068a (" ar8031: modify the config func of ar8031 to
ar8021_config") selected 'ar8021_config' as the configuration function
for AR8031.
The correct would be to use 'ar8035_config' instead as AR8031/AR8035
have the same programming model and even share the same phy driver
in the linux kernel: drivers/net/phy/at803x.c.
Tested on a mx6qsabresd and wandboard, which now can work without
any PHY setup code in the board files.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Add code to process the KSZ9021/KSZ9031 OF props if they are present
and configure skew registers based on the information from the OF.
This code is only enabled if the DM support for ethernet is also
enabled.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Cc: Chin Liang See <clsee@altera.com>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@opensource.altera.com>
V2: - Implement struct ksz90x1_reg_field to describe the skew register
fields more accurately.
- Fix RXDV/TXEN skew register default value and offset.
The phy can share driver with other aquantia PHYs, so we only
add PHY ID.
Signed-off-by: Shaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
The console includes a global variable and several functions that are only
used by a small subset of U-Boot files. Before adding more functions, move
the definitions into their own header file.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Code is taken from Linux kernel driver (v4.2).
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
-> Add National instrument ethernet transceiver configuration used (DP83848)
-> Change cpsw slave phy address
-> modify nand configuration to use the correct ECC and correct nand features
In phy_connect_dev(), if the phy device has an accociated mac device
before, a warning message will be printed. But we should test the
old device against the new one, if they are actually the same one,
don't print the warning message.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
In get_phy_device_by_mask(), when no phy is found, currently we only
print a message to show the first phy address that is not found. But
this is not always the case as multiple phys can be specified by
phy_mask. Change to print all phys that are not found, and to reduce
the console boot log, change to use 'debug' instead of 'printf'.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
In get_phy_device_by_mask(), when no phy is found, we should not
create any phy device.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
NAND-tree is used to check wiring between MAC and PHY using NAND gates
on the PHY side, hence the name.
NAND-tree initial status is latched at reset by probing the IRQ pin.
However some devices are sharing the PHY IRQ pin with other peripherals
such as Atmel SAMA5D[34]x-EK boards when using the optional TM7000
display module, therefore they are switching the PHY in NAND-tree test
mode depending on the current IRQ line status at reset.
This patch ensure PHY is not in NAND-tree test mode only for the Micrel
KSZ8051 PHY used by Atmel. There are other Micrel PHY affected but I
doubt they are used on such weird hardware design.
Signed-off-by: Sylvain Rochet <sylvain.rochet@finsecur.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
This patch adds support for Micrel KSZ8021RNL & KSZ8031RNL.
Signed-off-by: Sylvain Lemieux <slemieux@tycoint.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Currently when phy device is created the link variable is
initialized to 1 which denoted phy link is already up. On a power
reset there is no issue as phy status register link status will
not be set, so phy auto negotiate will be started. But when a cpu
reset is issued (ex: dra72x-evm) phy's link status bit is already
set which leads to assume that link is already setup in
genphy_update_link() initial check which results in ehternet not
working. So do not assume that link is already up and on phy
device create set link to zero. This is verified on dra72x-evm.
Reported-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr <fcooper@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Add support of VSC8584 phy placed on new QSGMII/SGMII ethernet riser cards
used on LS2085QDS platforms.
Signed-off-by: King Chung Lo@freescale.com <KingChungLo@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Add Ethernet PHY for BCM Cygnus SoC
Signed-off-by: Jiandong Zheng <jdzheng@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Rae <srae@broadcom.com>
Acked-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>