Since SPI register access is so expensive, it is worth transferring data
a word at a time if we can. This complicates the driver unfortunately.
Use the byte-swapping feature to avoid having to convert to/from big
endian in software.
This change increases speed from about 2MB/s to about 4.5MB/s.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Rajeshwari S Shinde <rajeshwari.s@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
Accessing SPI registers is slow, but access to the FIFO level register
in particular seems to be extraordinarily expensive (I measure up to
600ns). Perhaps it is required to synchronise with the SPI byte output
logic which might run at 1/8th of the 40MHz SPI speed (just a guess).
Reduce access to this register by filling up and emptying FIFOs
more completely, rather than just one word each time around the inner
loop.
Since the rxfifo value will now likely be much greater that what we read
before we fill the txfifo, we only fill the txfifo halfway. This is
because if the txfifo is empty, but the rxfifo has data in it, then writing
too much data to the txfifo may overflow the rxfifo as data arrives.
This speeds up SPI flash reading from about 1MB/s to about 2MB/s on snow.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Rajeshwari S Shinde <rajeshwari.s@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
For devices that need some time to react after a spi transaction
finishes, add the ability to set a delay.
Implement this as a delay on the first/next transaction to avoid
any delay in the fairly common case where a SPI transaction is
followed by other processing.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Rajeshwari S Shinde <rajeshwari.s@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
The chipselect must be written into the CTRL0 register after the SSP
block is reset, otherwise the block will always use ChipSelect #0.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Cc: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
Cc: Otavio Salvador <otavio@ossystems.com.br>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Acked-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
85xx, 86xx PowerPC folders have code variables with CamelCase naming conventions.
because of this code checkpatch script generates "WARNING: Avoid CamelCase".
Convert variables name to normal naming convention and modify board, driver
files with updated the new structure.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Acked-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Use DIV_ROUND_UP to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Jiang <scott.jiang.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
Fix a trivial conflict in arch/arm/dts/exynos5250.dtsi about gpio and
serial.
Conflicts:
arch/arm/dts/exynos5250.dtsi
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
The spi clock divisor is of the form x * (2**y), or x << y, where x is
1 to 16, and y is 0 to 15. Note the similarity with floating point numbers.
Convert the desired divisor to the smallest number which is >= desired divisor,
and can be represented in this form. The previous algorithm chose a divisor
which could be almost twice as large as needed.
Signed-off-by: Troy Kisky <troy.kisky@boundarydevices.com>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@gmail.com>
Fix two issues with the calculation of pre_div and post_div:
1. pre_div: While the calculation of pre_div looks correct, to set the
CONREG[15-12] bits pre_div needs to be decremented by 1:
The i.MX 6Dual/6Quad Applications Processor Reference Manual (IMX6DQRM
Rev. 0, 11/2012) states:
CONREG[15-12]: PRE_DIVIDER
0000 Divide by 1
0001 Divide by 2
0010 Divide by 3
...
1101 Divide by 14
1110 Divide by 15
1111 Divide by 16
I.e. if we want to divide by 2, we have to write 1 to CONREG[15-12].
2. In case the post divider becomes necessary, pre_div will be divided by
16. So set pre_div to 16, too. And not 15.
Both issues above are tested using the following examples:
clk_src = 60000000 (60MHz, default i.MX6 ECSPI clock)
a) max_hz == 23000000 (23MHz, max i.MX6 ECSPI read clock)
-> pre_div = 3 (divide by 3 => CONREG[15-12] == 2)
-> post_div = 0 (divide by 1 => CONREG[11- 8] == 0)
=> 60MHz / 3 = 20MHz SPI clock
b) max_hz == 2000000 (2MHz)
-> pre_div = 16 (divide by 16 => CONREG[15-12] == 15)
-> post_div = 1 (divide by 2 => CONREG[11- 8] == 1)
=> 60MHz / 32 = 1.875MHz SPI clock
c) max_hz == 1000000 (1MHz)
-> pre_div = 16 (divide by 16 => CONREG[15-12] == 15)
-> post_div = 2 (divide by 4 => CONREG[11- 8] == 2)
=> 60MHz / 64 = 937.5kHz SPI clock
d) max_hz == 500000 (500kHz)
-> pre_div = 16 (divide by 16 => CONREG[15-12] == 15)
-> post_div = 3 (divide by 8 => CONREG[11- 8] == 3)
=> 60MHz / 128 = 468.75kHz SPI clock
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@gmail.com>
This patch adds SPI support for carrying out the cros_ec protocol.
Signed-off-by: Hung-ying Tyan <tyanh@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Randall Spangler <rspangler@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This change slightly improves readability.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
This change slightly improves readability.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Retanubun <richardretanubun@ruggedcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
It's done in spi_alloc_slave(), thus remove the redundant code.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: Ajay Bhargav <ajay.bhargav@einfochips.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
Support interfaces with a preamble before each received message.
We handle this when the client has requested a SPI_XFER_END, meaning
that we must close of the transaction. In this case we read until we
see the preamble (or a timeout occurs), skipping all data before and
including the preamble. The client will receive only data bytes after
the preamble.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Rajeshwari Shinde <rajeshwari.s@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
There may be dirty data in RDBR, so we should discard invalid data.
This operation also clears RXS bit in STAT register.
Signed-off-by: Scott Jiang <scott.jiang.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
BF5xx rx dma causes spi flash random read error.
Accually spi controller has problems both on tx and rx dma.
So remove spi dma support in u-boot.
Signed-off-by: Scott Jiang <scott.jiang.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
Using IP version to check whether it has wdrbt bit in mode register
Tested in at91sam9x5ek and at91sam9n12ek.
Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
[fix warning about incompatible parameter]
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
The following headers are moved to a i.MX common location:
- regs-common.h
- regs-apbh.h
- regs-bch.h
- regs-gpmi.h
- dma.h
This way this header can be re-used also by other i.MX platforms.
For example the i.MX6 which will need it for the upcoming NAND
support.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
The glitch in the SPI clock line, which commit 3cea335c34 (spi: mxc_spi: Fix spi
clock glitch durant reset) solved, is back now and itwas re-introduced by
commit d36b39bf0d (spi: mxc_spi: Fix ECSPI reset handling).
Actually the glitch is happening due to always toggling between slave mode
and master mode by configuring the CHANNEL_MODE bits in this reset function.
Since the spi driver only supports master mode, set the mode for all channels
always to master mode in order to have a stable, "glitch-free" SPI clock line.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Reviewing the ECSPI reset handling shows two issues:
1. For the enable/reset bit (MXC_CSPICTRL_EN) in the control reg
(ECSPIx_CONGREG) the i.MX6 technical reference manual states:
-- cut --
ECSPIx_CONREG[0]: EN: Writing zero to this bit disables the block
and resets the internal logic with the exception of the ECSPI_CONREG.
-- cut --
Note the exception mentioned: The CONREG itself isn't reset.
Fix this by manually writing the reset value 0 to the whole register.
This sets the EN bit to zero, too (i.e. includes the old
~MXC_CSPICTRL_EN).
2. We want to reset the whole SPI block here. So it makes no sense
to first read the old value of the CONREG and write it back, later.
This will give us the old (historic/random) value of the CONREG back.
And doesn't reset the CONREG.
To get a clean CONREG after the reset of the block, too, don't use
the old (historic/random) value of the CONREG while doing the reset.
And read the clean CONREG after the reset.
This was found while working on a SPI boot device where the i.MX6 boot
ROM has already initialized the SPI block. The initialization by the
boot ROM might be different to what the U-Boot driver wants to configure.
I.e. we need a clean reset of SPI block, including the CONREG.
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
CC: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
CC: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
'bool' is defined in random places. This patch consolidates them into a
single header file include/linux/types.h, using stdbool.h introduced in C99.
All other #define, typedef and enum are removed. They are all consistent with
true = 1, false = 0.
Replace FALSE, False with false. Replace TRUE, True with true.
Skip *.py, *.php, lib/* files.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Enclosing process_nodes() and spi_get_config() inside
CONFIG_OF_CONTROL, since they are compiled only for DT systems.
This fixes following warning:
exynos_spi.c:391:12: warning: 'process_nodes' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <gautam.vivek@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com>
Add driver for tegra114 SPI controller. This controller is not
compatible with either the tegra20 or tegra30 controllers, so it
requires a new driver.
Signed-off-by: Allen Martin <amartin@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Add a common interface to fdt based SPI drivers. Each driver is
represented by a table entry in fdt_spi_drivers[]. If there are
multiple SPI drivers in the table, the first driver to return success
from spi_init() will be registered as the SPI driver.
Signed-off-by: Allen Martin <amartin@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Make the tegra20 SPI driver similar to the tegra30 (and soon to be
tegra114) SPI drivers in preparation of common fdt SPI driver front
end.
Signed-off-by: Allen Martin <amartin@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Move register structs from headers into .c files and use common name.
This is in preparation of making common fdt front end for SPI
drivers.
Signed-off-by: Allen Martin <amartin@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Remove non fdt support from tegra20 and tegra30 SPI drivers in
preparation of new common fdt based SPI driver front end.
Signed-off-by: Allen Martin <amartin@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Rename tegra SPI drivers to tegra20_flash and tegra20_slink in
preparation for commonization and addition of tegra114_spi.
Signed-off-by: Allen Martin <amartin@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
This feature was only used for tegra20 seaboard that had a pinmux
conflict on the SPI pins. These boards were never manufactured, so
remove this support to clean up SPI driver.
Signed-off-by: Allen Martin <amartin@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Warren <twarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
This SPI controller can only write 64 bytes at a time. Add this restriction
in so that 'sf write' works correct for blocks larger than 64 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This supports Intel ICH7/9. The Intel controller is a little unusual in
that it is mostly intended for use with SPI flash, and has some
optimisations and features specifically for that application. In
particular it is not possible to support ongoing transactions that
continue over many calls with SPI_XFER_BEGIN and SPI_XFER_END.
This driver supports writes of up to 64 bytes at a time, the limit
for the controller. Future work will improve this.
Signed-off-by: Bernie Thompson <bhthompson@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Duncan Laurie <dlaurie@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Bill Richardson <wfrichar@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Rather than each driver having its own way to allocate a SPI slave,
use the new allocation function everywhere. This will make it easier
to extend the interface without breaking drivers.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present it is difficult to extend the SPI structure since all
drivers allocate it themselves, and few of them zero all fields. Add
a new function spi_alloc_slave() which can be used by SPI drivers
to perform this allocation, and thus ensure that all drivers can
better cope with SPI structure changes.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The CONFIG_MXS_SPI_DMA_ENABLE is no longer relevant as the SPI DMA
has proven to work correctly. Remove this configuration option.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Cc: Otavio Salvador <otavio@ossystems.com.br>
Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
