MPC85xx has been using locked L1 cache as init_ram. L1 cache is a write
through cache on E6500. L2 cache is enabled to to hold the data. This
patch locks/unlocks L2 cache to ensure no data cast out from L2 cache.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Reported-by: Jeffery Zhu <Jefferry.Zhu@freescale.com>
Secure Boot Target is added for NAND for P3041.
For mpc85xx SoCs, the core begins execution from address 0xFFFFFFFC.
In case of secure boot, this default address maps to Boot ROM.
The Boot ROM code requires that the bootloader(U-boot) must lie
in 0 to 3.5G address space i.e. 0x0 - 0xDFFFFFFF.
In case of NAND Secure Boot, CONFIG_SYS_RAMBOOT is enabled and CPC is
configured as SRAM. U-Boot binary will be located on SRAM configured
at address 0xBFF00000.
In the U-Boot code, TLB entries are created to map the virtual address
0xFFF00000 to physical address 0xBFF00000 of CPC configured as SRAM.
Signed-off-by: Saksham Jain <saksham@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Ruchika Gupta <ruchika.gupta@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Bansal <aneesh.bansal@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Commit 96d2bb952b ("powerpc/mpc85xx: Don't relocate exception vectors")
simplified IVOR initialization a bit too much, failing to use the
post-relocation offset. This doesn't cause a problem with normal NOR
boot, in which both the pre-relocation and post-relocation addresses
are 64 KiB aligned. However, if TEXT_BASE is only 4 KiB aligned, such
as for NAND/SD/etc. boot on some targets, as well as the QEMU target,
the post-relocation address will not be the same in the lower 16 bits,
as reserve_uboot() ensures that the relocation address is always 64
KiB aligned even if the pre-relocation address was not.
Use the GOT to get the proper post-relocation offsets.
Fixes: 96d2bb952b ("powerpc/mpc85xx: Don't relocate exception vectors")
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Shaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Shaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
U-Boot does not have system calls (the services it exposes to
standalone commands use a different mechanism), so the syscall handler
is dead code. It's also broken code, as it assumes it is located at
0xc00 -- while even before the patch to stop relocating exception
vectors to 0, U-Boot had the syscall at 0x900.
The critical and machine check return paths are never called -- the
regular exception return path is used instead, which works because
xSRR0/1 have already been saved and can be restored via the regular
SRR0/1 (we don't care too much in U-Boot about taking a critical/mcheck
inside another exception prolog/epilog).
Also remove a few other small unused functions.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Booke does not require exception vectors to be located at address zero.
U-Boot was doing so anyway, simply because that's how it had been done
on other PPC. The downside of this is that once the OS is loaded to
address zero, the exception vectors have been overwritten -- which
makes it difficult to diagnose a crash that happens after that point.
The IVOR setup and trap entry code is simplified somewhat as a result.
Also, there is no longer a need to align individual exceptions on 0x100
byte boundaries.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
baord_init_f takes one argument, boot_flag. It has not been used for
powerpc, until recently changing to use generic board architecture.
The boot flag is added as a return value from cpu_init_f().
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
CC: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
For the QEMU machine type, we can plug in either e500v2, e500mc, e5500
or e6500 style cores into the system. U-boot has to work with all of them.
So avoid using HID1 which is not available on e500mc systems to make sure
we don't trap on it.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Current SPL code base has BSS section placed after reset_vector. This means
they have to relocate to use the global variables. This put an implicit
requirement of having SPL size = Memory/2.
To avoid relocation:
- Move bss_section within SPL range
- Modify relocate_code()
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
LAW_EN is only defined if CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_DEFAULT is not equal to
CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS. in SPL framework CCSRBAR is not relocated hence
both are same. This cause compilation error.
So LAW_EN define outside of configs
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Changes:
1. L2 cache is being invalidated by Boot ROM code for e6500 core.
So removing the invalidation from start.S
2. Clear the LAW and corresponding configuration for CPC. Boot ROM
code uses it as hosekeeping area.
3. For Secure boot, CPC is configured as SRAM and used as house
keeping area. This configuration is to be disabled once in uboot.
Earlier this disabling of CPC as SRAM was happening in cpu_init_r.
As a result cache invalidation function was getting skipped in
case CPC is configured as SRAM.This was causing random crashes.
Signed-off-by: Ruchika Gupta <ruchika.gupta@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Bansal <aneesh.bansal@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Add NOR, SPI and SD secure boot targets for BSC9132QDS.
Changes:
- Debug TLB entry is not required for Secure Boot Target.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Bansal <aneesh.bansal@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
For KVM we have a special PV machine type called "ppce500". This machine
is inspired by the MPC8544DS board, but implements a lot less features
than that one.
It also provides more PCI slots and is supposed to be enumerated by
device tree only.
This patch adds support for the generic ppce500 machine and tries to
rely solely on device tree for device enumeration.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
There is no need to set IVORs to anything but their default values,
so let's leave them where they are.
Suggested-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[York Sun: Add back $(obj)start.S section in mpc8572ds/Makefile]
Reviewed-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Commit 643aae1406
deleted include/linux/config.h but missed to
delete _LINUX_CONFIG_H macro.
It is no longer used at all.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
In PBL RAMBOOT(SPI/SD/NAND boot) mode, CPC1 used as SRAM, should disable
CPC1 speculation and keep it till relocation. Otherwise, speculation
transactions will go to DDR controller, it will cause problem.
Signed-off-by: Dave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohui Xie <Shaohui.Xie@freescale.com>
Acked-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
CHASSIS2 architecture never defines type of L2 cache present in SoC.
it is dependent upon the core present in the SoC.
for example,
- e6500 core has L2 cluster (Kibo)
- e5500 core has Backside L2 Cache
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
In a very rare condition, a system hang is possible when the e500 core
initiates a guarded load to PCI / PCIe /SRIO performs a coherent write
to memory. Please refer to errata document for more details. This erratum
applies to the following SoCs and their variants, if any.
BSC9132
BSC9131
MPC8536
MPC8544
MPC8548
MPC8569
MPC8572
P1010
P1020
P1021
P1022
P1023
P2020
C29x
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
CC: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
When a board (slave) boots from SRIO/PCIE, it would get the instructions
from a remote board (master) by SRIO/PCIE interface, and the slave's
u-boot image should be built with the
SYS_TEXT_BASE=0xFFF80000;
So the u-boot of the slave should avoid the NOR_BOOT branch at the
booting stage.
For example, when a P2041RDB boots from SRIO/PCIE, it will set TLB
entry 15 from base address "CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE & 0xffc00000",
and with the 4M size as the boot window in NOR_BOOT branch. Because
the CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE = CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE = 0xFFF80000, so
the TLB entry will be from base address 0xffc00000 and with 4M size.
Then the u-boot will set TLB entry 14 from base address
"CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR", and with the 16K size as the initial
stack window. For the P2041RDB platform, the CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR
= 0xffd00000. So the TLB entry 14 and 15 will be in confliction.
There will be right TLB entries configurations when avoid the
NOR_BOOT branch and set the boot window from 0xfff00000 with 1M
size space.
Signed-off-by: Liu Gang <Gang.Liu@freescale.com>
There will clear the BSS in the function clear_bss(), the reset address of
the BSS started from the __bss_start, and increased by four-byte increments,
finally stoped depending on the address is equal to the _bss_end. If the end
address __bss_end is not alignment to 4byte, it will be an infinite loop.
1. The reset action stoped depending on the reset address is greater
than or equal the end address of the BSS.
2. The end address of the BSS should be 4byte aligned. Because the reset unit
is 4 Bytes.
This patch is on top of the patch "powerpc/mpc85xx: support application
without resetvec segment in the linker script".
Signed-off-by: Ying Zhang <b40530@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
dcbi instruction has been used to clear D-cache lock. However, the cache
lock is persistent for e6500 core. Use dcblc to clear the lock explicitly.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
The L1 D-cache on e6500 is write-through. This means that it's not
considered a good idea to have the L1 up and running if the L2 is
disabled. We don't actually *use* the L1 until after the L2 is
brought up on e6500, so go ahead and move the L1 enablement after
that code is done.
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Makes it a bit easier to see if we've properly set them. While
we're in there, modify the accesses to HDBCR0 and HDBCR1 to actually
use those definitions.
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Note this is a tree-wide change affecting multiple architectures.
At present we use __bss_start, but mostly __bss_end__. This seems
inconsistent and in a number of places __bss_end is used instead.
Change to use __bss_end for the BSS end symbol throughout U-Boot. This
makes it possible to use the asm-generic/sections.h file on all
archs.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
e6500 implements MMUv2 and supports power-of-2 page sizes rather than
power-of-4. Add support for such pages.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
cpu_init_nand.c is renamed to spl_minimal.c as it is not really NAND-specific.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
---
v2: factor out START, and change cpu_init_nand.c to spl_minimal.c
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
In the RAMBOOT/SPL case we were creating a TLB entry starting at
CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE, and just hoping that the base was properly
aligned for the TLB entry size. This turned out to not be the case
with NAND SPL because the main U-Boot starts at an offset into the image
in order to skip the SPL itself.
Fix the TLB entry to always start at a proper alignment. We still assume that
CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE doesn't start immediately before a large-page boundary
thus requiring multiple TLB entries.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@frescale.com>
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Previously, in many if not all configs we were creating overlapping TLB entries
which is illegal. This caused a crash during boot when moving p2020rdb NAND SPL
into L2 SRAM.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
--
Prabhakar, please test that debug still works.
Using E6500 L1 cache as initram requires L2 cache enabled.
Add l2-cache cluster enabling.
Setup stash id for L1 cache as (coreID) * 2 + 32 + 0
Setup stash id for L2 cache as (cluster) * 2 + 32 + 1
Stash id for L2 is only set for Chassis 2.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
These assembly macros simplify codes to add and delete temporary TLB entries.
Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Instead of just shooting down the entry that covers CCSR, clear out
every TLB entry that isn't the one that we're executing out of.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Erratum A004510 says that under certain load conditions, modified
cache lines can be discarded, causing data corruption.
To work around this, several CCSR and DCSR register updates need to be
made in a careful manner, so that there is no other transaction in
corenet when the update is made.
The update is made from a locked cacheline, with a delay before to flush
any previous activity, and a delay after to flush the CCSR/DCSR update.
We can't use a readback because that would be another corenet
transaction, which is not allowed.
We lock the subsequent cacheline to prevent it from being fetched while
we're executing the previous cacheline. It is filled with nops so that a
branch doesn't cause us to fetch another cacheline.
Ordinarily we are running in a cache-inhibited mapping at this point, so
we temporarily change that. We make it guarded so that we should never
see a speculative load, and we never do an explicit load. Thus, only the
I-cache should ever fill from this mapping, and we flush/unlock it
afterward. Thus we should avoid problems from any potential cache
aliasing between inhibited and non-inhibited mappings.
NOTE that if PAMU is used with this patch, it will need to use a
dedicated LAW as described in the erratum. This is the responsibility
of the OS that sets up PAMU.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
PowerPC mandates SP to be 16 bytes aligned.
Furthermore, a stack frame is added, pointing to the reset vector
which may in the way when gdb is walking the stack because
the reset vector may not accessible depending on emulator settings.
Also use a temp register so gdb doesn't pick up intermediate values.
Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Update NAND code base to ovecome e500 and e500v2's second limitation i.e. IVPR
+ IVOR15 should be valid fetchable OP code address.
As NAND SPL does not compile vector table so making sure IVOR + IVOR15 points to
any fetchable valid data
Signed-off-by: Radu Lazarescu <radu.lazarescu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Marius Grigoras <marius.grigoras@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Debugging of e500 and e500v1 processer requires debug exception vecter (IVPR +
IVOR15) to have valid and fetchable OP code.
1) While executing in translated space (AS=1), whenever a debug exception is
generated, the MSR[DS/IS] gets cleared i.e. AS=0 and the processor tries to
fetch an instruction from the debug exception vector (IVPR + IVOR15); since now
we are in AS=0, the application needs to ensure the proper TLB configuration to
have (IVOR + IVOR15) accessible from AS=0 also.
Create a temporary TLB in AS0 to make sure debug exception verctor is
accessible on debug exception.
2) Just after relocation in DDR, Make sure IVPR + IVOR15 points to valid opcode
Signed-off-by: Radu Lazarescu <radu.lazarescu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Marius Grigoras <marius.grigoras@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Debugging of e500 and e500v1 processer requires MSR[DE] bit to be set always.
Where MSR = Machine State register
Make sure of MSR[DE] bit is set uniformaly across the different execution
address space i.e. AS0 and AS1.
Signed-off-by: Radu Lazarescu <radu.lazarescu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Udma <catalin.udma@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Marius Grigoras <marius.grigoras@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
The CCSR relocation code in start.S writes to MAS7 on all e500 parts, but
that register does not exist on e500v1.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
NAND SPL code never compile the vector table.
So no need to setup interrupt vector table for NAND SPL.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
After relocation of vector table in SDRAM's lower address, IVORs value should
be updated with new handler addresses.
As vector tables are relocated to 0x100,0x200... 0xf00 address in DDR.IVORs
are updated with 0x100, 0x200,....f00 hard-coded values.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
For e500 and e500v2 architecturees processor IVPR address should be alinged on
64K boundary.
in start.S, CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE is stored blindly in IVPR assuming it to be
64K aligned. It may not be true always. If it is not aligned, IVPR + IVORs may
not point to an exception handler.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Erratum A-003999: Running Floating Point instructions requires special
initialization.
Impact:
Floating point arithmetic operations may result in an incorrect value.
Workaround:
Perform a read modify write to set bit 7 to a 1 in SPR 977 before
executing any floating point arithmetic operation. This bit can be set
when setting MSR[FP], and can be cleared when clearing MSR[FP].
Alternatively, the bit can be set once at boot time, and never cleared.
There will be no performance degradation due to setting this bit.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
On some Freescale systems (e.g. those booted from the on-chip ROM), the
TLB that covers the boot page can also cover CCSR, which breaks the CCSR
relocation code. To fix this, we resize the boot page TLB so that it only
covers the 4KB boot page.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Verify that CCSR is actually located where it is supposed to be before
we relocate it. This is useful in detecting U-Boot configurations that
are broken (e.g. an incorrect value for CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_DEFAULT).
If the current value is wrong, we enter an infinite loop, which is handy
for debuggers.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Calls to tlbwe and tlbsx should be preceded with an isync/msync pair.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Pre u-boot Flow:
1. User loads the u-boot image in flash
2. PBL/Configuration word is used to create LAW for Flash at 0xc0000000
(Please note that ISBC expects all these addresses, images to be
validated, entry point etc within 0 - 3.5G range)
3. ISBC validates the u-boot image, and passes control to u-boot
at 0xcffffffc.
Changes in u-boot:
1. Temporarily map CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE to the 1M
CONFIG_SYS_PBI_FLASH_WINDOW in AS=1.
(The CONFIG_SYS_PBI_FLASH_WINDOW is the address map for the flash
created by PBL/configuration word within 0 - 3.5G memory range. The
u-boot image at this address has been validated by ISBC code)
2. Remove TLB entries for 0 - 3.5G created by ISBC code
3. Remove the LAW entry for the CONFIG_SYS_PBI_FLASH_WINDOW created by
PBL/configuration word after switch to AS = 1
Signed-off-by: Ruchika Gupta <ruchika.gupta@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuldip Giroh <kuldip.giroh@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Wood Scott-B07421 <B07421@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Before main memory (DDR) is initialized, the on-chip L1 cache is used as a
memory area for the stack and the global data (gd_t) structure. This is
called the initial RAM area, or initram. The L1 cache is locked and the TLBs
point to a non-existent address (so that there's no chance it will overlap
main memory or any device). The L1 cache is also configured not to write
out to memory or the L2 cache, so everything stays in the L1 cache.
One of the things we might do while running out of initram is relocate CCSR.
On reset, CCSR is typically located at some high 32-bit address, like
0xfe000000, and this may not be the best place for CCSR. For example, on
36-bit systems, CCSR is relocated to 0xffe000000, near the top of 36-bit
memory space.
On some future Freescale SOCs, the L1 cache will be forced to write to the
backing store, so we can no longer have the TLBs point to non-existent address.
Instead, we will point the TLBs to an unused area in CCSR. In order for this
technique to work, CCSR needs to be relocated before the initram memory is
enabled.
Unlike the original CCSR relocation code in cpu_init_early_f(), the TLBs
we create now for relocating CCSR are deleted after the relocation is finished.
cpu_init_early_f() will still need to create a TLB for CCSR (at the new
location) for normal U-Boot purposes. This is done to keep the impact to
existing U-Boot code minimal and to better isolate the CCSR relocation code.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
