U-Boot includes a SPI emulation driver already but it is not explicit, and
is hidden in the SPI flash code.
Conceptually with sandbox's SPI implementation we have a layer which
creates SPI bus transitions and a layer which interprets them, currently
only for SPI flash. The latter is actually an emulation, and it should be
possible to add more than one emulation - not just SPI flash.
Add a SPI emulation uclass so that other emulations can be plugged in to
support different types of emulated devices on difference buses/chip
selects.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
Add a uclass which provides access to SPI buses and includes operations
required by SPI.
For a time driver model will need to co-exist with the legacy SPI interface
so some parts of the header file are changed depending on which is in use.
The exports are adjusted also since some functions are not available with
driver model.
Boards must define CONFIG_DM_SPI to use driver model for SPI.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
(Discussed some follow-up comments which will address in future add-ons)
Some of the #defines in spi.h are not bracketed. To avoid future mistakes
add brackets. Also add an explanatory comment for SPI_CONN_DUAL_...
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
This patch added support for accessing dual memories in
parallel connection with single chipselect line from controller.
For more info - see doc/SPI/README.dual-flash
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
This patch added support for accessing dual memories in
stacked connection with single chipselect line from controller.
For more info - see doc/SPI/README.dual-flash
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
This patch add quad commands support like
- QUAD_PAGE_PROGRAM => for write program
- QUAD_OUTPUT_FAST ->> for read program
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
Current sf uses FAST_READ command, this patch adds support to
use the different/extended read command.
This implementation will determine the fastest command by taking
the supported commands from the flash and the controller, controller
is always been a priority.
Signed-off-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jaganna@xilinx.com>
This allows us to put the SPI flash chip inside the SPI interface node,
with U-Boot finding the correct bus and chip select automatically.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The flag combination "SPI_XFER_BEGIN | SPI_XFER_END" is a common use
case of spi_xfer, and it can easily cause an already long line (spi_xfer
takes 5 parameters) to go over the 80 character limit.
define SPI_XFER_ONCE to be a shorter version of the above flag combination.
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
Cc: Igor Grinberg <grinberg@compulab.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Nikita Kiryanov <nikita@compulab.co.il>
Current implementation only supports 8 bit word lengths, even though
omap3 can handle anything between 4 and 32.
Update the spi interface to support changing the SPI word length,
and implement it in omap3_spi driver to support the full range of
possible word lengths.
This implementation is backwards compatible by defaulting to the old
behavior of 8 bit word lengths.
Also, it required a change to the omap3_spi non static I/O functions,
but since they are not used anywhere else, no collateral changes are required.
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Cc: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
Cc: Igor Grinberg <grinberg@compulab.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Nikita Kiryanov <nikita@compulab.co.il>
Qspi controller can have a memory mapped port which can be used for
data read. Added support to enable memory mapped port read.
This patch enables the following:
- It enables exchange of memory map address between mtd and qspi
through the introduction of "memory_map" flag.
- Add support to communicate to the driver that memory mapped
transfer is to be started through introduction of new flags like
"SPI_XFER_MEM_MAP" and "SPI_XFER_MEM_MAP_END".
This will enable the spi controller to do memory mapped configurations
if required.
Signed-off-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
This patch adds SPI support for carrying out the cros_ec protocol.
Signed-off-by: Hung-ying Tyan <tyanh@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Randall Spangler <rspangler@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
A SPI slave may take time to react to a request. For SPI flash devices
this time is defined as one bit time, or a whole byte for 'fast read'
mode.
If the SPI slave is another CPU, then the time it takes to react may
vary. It is convenient to allow the slave device to tag the start of
the actual reply so that the host can determine when this 'preamble'
finishes and the actual message starts.
Add a preamble flag to the available SPI flags. If supported by the
driver then it will ignore any received bytes before the preamble
on each transaction. This ensures that reliable communication with
the slave is possible.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Rajeshwari Shinde <rajeshwari.s@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki <jagannadh.teki@gmail.com>
Some SPI controllers (e.g. Intel ICH) have a limit on the number of SPI
bytes that can be written at a time. Add this as a parameter so that
clients of the SPI interface can respect this value.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At present it is difficult to extend the SPI structure since all
drivers allocate it themselves, and few of them zero all fields. Add
a new function spi_alloc_slave() which can be used by SPI drivers
to perform this allocation, and thus ensure that all drivers can
better cope with SPI structure changes.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mingkai Hu <Mingkai.hu@freescale.com>
Singed-off-by: Jerry Huang <Chang-Ming.Huang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohui Xie <b21989@freescale.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
This func helps mmc_spi driver set correct speed for mmc/sd, as
mmc card needs 400KHz clock for spi mode initialization.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
This patch gets rid of the spi_chipsel table and adds a handful of new
functions that makes the SPI layer cleaner and more flexible.
Instead of the spi_chipsel table, each board that wants to use SPI
gets to implement three hooks:
* spi_cs_activate(): Activates the chipselect for a given slave
* spi_cs_deactivate(): Deactivates the chipselect for a given slave
* spi_cs_is_valid(): Determines if the given bus/chipselect
combination can be activated.
Not all drivers may need those extra functions however. If that's the
case, the board code may just leave them out (assuming they know what
the driver needs) or rely on the linker to strip them out (assuming
--gc-sections is being used.)
To set up communication parameters for a given slave, the driver needs
to call spi_setup_slave(). This returns a pointer to an opaque
spi_slave struct which must be passed as a parameter to subsequent SPI
calls. This struct can be freed by calling spi_free_slave(), but most
driver probably don't want to do this.
Before starting one or more SPI transfers, the driver must call
spi_claim_bus() to gain exclusive access to the SPI bus and initialize
the hardware. When all transfers are done, the driver must call
spi_release_bus() to make the bus available to others, and possibly
shut down the SPI controller hardware.
spi_xfer() behaves mostly the same as before, but it now takes a
spi_slave parameter instead of a spi_chipsel function pointer. It also
got a new parameter, flags, which is used to specify chip select
behaviour. This may be extended with other flags in the future.
This patch has been build-tested on all powerpc and arm boards
involved. I have not tested NIOS since I don't have a toolchain for it
installed, so I expect some breakage there even though I've tried
fixing up everything I could find by visual inspection.
I have run-time tested this on AVR32 ATNGW100 using the atmel_spi and
DataFlash drivers posted as a follow-up. I'd like some help testing
other boards that use the existing SPI API.
But most of all, I'd like some comments on the new API. Is this stuff
usable for everyone? If not, why?
Changed in v4:
- Build fixes for various boards, drivers and commands
- Provide common struct spi_slave definition that can be extended by
drivers
- Pass a struct spi_slave * to spi_cs_activate and spi_cs_deactivate
- Make default bus and mode build-time configurable
- Override default SPI bus ID and mode on mx32ads and imx31_litekit.
Changed in v3:
- Add opaque struct spi_slave for controller-specific data associated
with a slave.
- Add spi_claim_bus() and spi_release_bus()
- Add spi_free_slave()
- spi_setup() is now called spi_setup_slave() and returns a
struct spi_slave
- soft_spi now supports four SPI modes (CPOL|CPHA)
- Add bus parameter to spi_setup_slave()
- Convert the new i.MX32 SPI driver
- Convert the new MC13783 RTC driver
Changed in v2:
- Convert the mpc8xxx_spi driver and the mpc8349emds board to the
new API.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Tested-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <lg@denx.de>
This is an SPI driver for i.MX and MXC based SoCs from Freescale. So far
only implemented and tested on i.MX31, can with a modified register layout
and definitions be used for i.MX27, I think, MXC CPUs have similar SPI
controllers too.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <lg@denx.de>
