This patch implements support for flash-based BBT for chips working
through ELBC NAND controller, so that NAND core will not have to re-scan
for bad blocks on every boot.
Because ELBC controller may provide HW-generated ECCs we should adjust
bbt pattern and bbt version positions in the OOB free area.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
For large page chips, nand_bbt is looking into OOB area, and checking
for "0xff 0xff" pattern at OOB offset 0. That is, two bytes should be
reserved for bbt means.
But ELBC driver is specifying ecclayout so that oobfree area starts at
offset 1, so only one byte left for the bbt purposes.
This causes problems with any OOB users, namely JFFS2: after first mount
JFFS2 will fill all OOBs with "erased marker", so OOBs will contain:
OOB Data: ff 19 85 20 03 00 ff ff ff 00 00 08 ff ff ff ff
OOB Data: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
OOB Data: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
OOB Data: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
And on the next boot, NAND core will rescan for bad blocks, then will
see "0xff 0x19" pattern, and will mark all blocks as bad ones.
To fix the issue we should implement our own bad block pattern: just one
byte at OOB start. Though, this will work only for x8 chips. For x16
chips two bytes must be checked. Since ELBC driver does not support x16
NANDs (yet), we're safe for now.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Fixes an issue with chip->state not always being set causing troubles.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel@ziswiler.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Rather than scanning on boot, scan upon the first attempt to check the
badness of a block. This speeds up boot when not using NAND, and reduces
the likelihood of needing to reflash via JTAG if NAND becomes
nonfunctional.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Implement block-skipping read/write, based on a patch from
Morten Ebbell Hestens <morten.hestnes@tandberg.com>.
Signed-off-by: Morten Ebbell Hestnes <morten.hestnes@tandberg.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
The hardware has separate registers for block and page-within-block,
but the division between the two has no apparent relation to the
actual erase block size of the NAND chip.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Using current driver elbc sometimes hangs during nand write. Reading back
last byte helps though (thanks to Scott Wood for the idea).
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This is a driver for the Flash Control Machine of the enhanched Local Bus
Controller found on some Freescale chips (such as the mpc8313 and the
mpc8379).
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Some hardware, such as the enhanced local bus controller used on some
mpc83xx chips, does ecc transparently when reading and writing data, rather
than providing a generic calculate/correct mechanism that can be exported to
the nand subsystem.
The subsystem should not BUG() when calculate, correct, or hwctl are
missing, if the methods that call them have been overridden.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch turns off printing of bad blocks per default upon bootup.
This can always be shown via the "nand bad" command later.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This patch changes nand_wait_ready() to not just call nand_wait(),
since this will send a new command to the NAND chip. We just want to
wait for the chip to become ready here.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- Fixing leading white spaces
- Fixing indentation where 4 spaces are used instead of tab
- Removing C++ comments (//), wherever I introduced them
Signed-off-by: William Juul <william.juul@tandberg.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
A lot changed in the Linux MTD code, since it was last ported from
Linux to U-Boot. This patch takes U-Boot NAND support to the level
of Linux 2.6.22.1 and will enable support for very large NAND devices
(4KB pages) and ease the compatibility between U-Boot and Linux
filesystems.
This patch is tested on two custom boards with PPC and ARM
processors running YAFFS in U-Boot and Linux using gcc-4.1.2
cross compilers.
MAKEALL ppc/arm has some issues:
* DOC/OneNand/nand_spl is not building (I have not tried porting
these parts, and since I do not have any HW and I am not familiar
with this code/HW I think its best left to someone else.)
Except for the issues mentioned above, I have ported all drivers
necessary to run MAKEALL ppc/arm without errors and warnings. Many
drivers were trivial to port, but some were not so trivial. The
following drivers must be examined carefully and maybe rewritten to
some degree:
cpu/ppc4xx/ndfc.c
cpu/arm926ejs/davinci/nand.c
board/delta/nand.c
board/zylonite/nand.c
Signed-off-by: William Juul <william.juul@tandberg.com>
Signed-off-by: Stig Olsen <stig.olsen@tandberg.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch fixes NAND related printf format warning. Those warnings are
now visible since patch dc4b0b38d4
[Fix printf errors.] by Andrew Klossner has been applied. Thanks, this is
really helpful.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
This is particularly problematic now that non-NAND-specific code is
including <nand.h>, and thus all debugging code is being compiled
regardless of whether it was requested, as reported by Scott McNutt
<smcnutt@psyent.com>.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This is a re-write of the NAND FSL UPM driver using the more universal
hwcontrol callback (instead of the cmdfunc callback). Here is a brief
list of furher modifications:
- For the time being, the UPM setup writing the UPM array has been
removed from the driver and must now be done by the board specific
code.
- The bus width definition in "struct fsl_upm_nand" is now in bits to
comply with the corresponding Linux driver and 8, 16 and 32 bit
accesses are supported.
- chip->dev_read is only set if fun->dev_ready != NULL, which is
required for boards not connecting the R/B pin.
- A few issue have been fixed with MxMR bit manipulation like in the
corresponding Linux driver.
Note: I think the "io_addr" field of "struct fsl_upm" could be removed
as well, because the address is already determined by
"nand->IO_ADDR_[RW]", but I'm not 100% sure.
This patch has been tested on a TQM8548 modules with the NAND chip
Micron MT29F8G08FABWP.
This patch is based on the following patches posted to this list a few
minutes ago:
PPC: add accessor macros to clear and set bits in one shot
83xx/85xx/86xx: add more MxMR local bus definitions
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Acked-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
This commit gets rid of a huge amount of silly white-space issues.
Especially, all sequences of SPACEs followed by TAB characters get
removed (unless they appear in print statements).
Also remove all embedded "vim:" and "vi:" statements which hide
indentation problems.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
This patch correctly sets the oobavail variable
and fixes a bug where the oob data was not valid when
there where multiple groups in oobfree.
First segment fixes a typo
Second segment fixes a bug where oob data may be copied incorrectly.
Third segment adds an error message when exiting due to write protect.
Forth segment fixes a bug where oobavail may be set incorrectly.
Signed-off-by: Troy Kisky <troy.kisky@boundarydevices.com>
There are two NAND entries with ID 0xDC and this obviously causes problems.
In the kernel, they punted the first entry, so we should do the same.
See this upstream e-mail for more info:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2007-July/018795.html
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
