NAND devices are destroyed in between unit tests. Provide a function to
reinitialize the subsystem at the beginning of each test.
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>
This performs the opposite of nand_register, allowing drivers to unregister
nand devices. This is probably unnecessary for most regular drivers, but we
expect sandbox drivers to get repeatedly bound/unbound, so this will help
avoid dangling pointers.
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>
Since commit 34793598c8 ("mtd: nand: mxs_nand_spl: Remove the page aligned
access") there are no longer any users of nand_get_mtd. However, it is
still important to know what the page size is so we can allocate a
large-enough buffer. If the image size is not page-aligned, we will go off
the end of the buffer and clobber some memory.
Introduce a new function nand_page_size which returns the page size. For
most drivers it is easy to determine the page size. However, a few need to
be modified since they only keep the page size around temporarily.
It's possible that this patch could cause a regression on some platforms if
the offset is non-aligned and there is invalid address space immediately
before the load address. spl_load_legacy_img does not (except when
compressing) respect bl_len, so only boards with SPL_LOAD_FIT (8 boards) or
SPL_LOAD_IMX_CONTAINER (none in tree) would be affected.
defconfig CONFIG_TEXT_BASE
======================= ================
am335x_evm 0x80800000
am43xx_evm 0x80800000
am43xx_evm_rtconly 0x80800000
am43xx_evm_usbhost_boot 0x80800000
am43xx_hs_evm 0x80800000
dra7xx_evm 0x80800000
gwventana_nand 0x17800000
imx8mn_bsh_smm_s2 0x40200000
All the sitara boards have DDR mapped at 0x80000000. gwventana is an i.MX6Q
which has DDR at 0x10000000. I don't have the IMX8MNRM handy, but on the
i.MX8M DDR starts at 0x40000000. Therefore all of these boards can handle a
little underflow.
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com>
In order to finish this conversion we need to add a symbols for
SPL_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT and TPL_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT as there are cases
there where we need to, or need to not, use that framework as things
stand.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
The original purpose of mtd_erase_callback() in Linux at the time it was
imported to U-Boot, was to inform the caller that erasing is done (since
it was an asynchronous operation).
All supplied callback methods in U-Boot do nothing, but the
mtd_erase_callback() function was (until previous patch) grossly abused
in U-Boot's mtdpart implementation for completely different purpose.
Since we got rid of the abusement, remove the mtd_erase_callback()
function and the .callback member from struct erase_info entirely, in
order to avoid such problems in the future.
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
We only include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h> in <nand.h> for the forward
declaration of struct nand_chip, so do that directly. Then, include
<linux/mtd/rawnand.h> where required directly.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
The offset at which the image to be loaded from NAND is located is
retrieved from the itb header. The presence of bad blocks in the area
of the NAND where the itb image is located could invalidate the offset
which must therefore be adjusted taking into account the state of the
sectors concerned.
cc: Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dariobin@libero.it>
Reviewed-by: Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com>
When U-Boot started using SPDX tags we were among the early adopters and
there weren't a lot of other examples to borrow from. So we picked the
area of the file that usually had a full license text and replaced it
with an appropriate SPDX-License-Identifier: entry. Since then, the
Linux Kernel has adopted SPDX tags and they place it as the very first
line in a file (except where shebangs are used, then it's second line)
and with slightly different comment styles than us.
In part due to community overlap, in part due to better tag visibility
and in part for other minor reasons, switch over to that style.
This commit changes all instances where we have a single declared
license in the tag as both the before and after are identical in tag
contents. There's also a few places where I found we did not have a tag
and have introduced one.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
This header was renamed to rawnand.h in Linux.
The following is the corresponding commit in Linux.
commit d4092d76a4a4e57b65910899948a83cc8646c5a5
Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Date: Fri Aug 4 17:29:10 2017 +0200
mtd: nand: Rename nand.h into rawnand.h
We are planning to share more code between different NAND based
devices (SPI NAND, OneNAND and raw NANDs), but before doing that
we need to move the existing include/linux/mtd/nand.h file into
include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h so we can later create a nand.h header
containing all common structure and function prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Make make nand_info array static, since all direct users of nand_info array
have been converted to use get_nand_dev_by_index() API.
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
nand_info is used all over the file so abstract it with
get_nand_dev_by_index() which will help for DM conversion.
Signed-off-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
The terminator endif of ifdef _NAND_H_ should be at the
end of file as a fail safe.
Signed-off-by: Mugunthan V N <mugunthanvnm@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Add nand_size() function to move the nand size print into initr_nand().
Remove nand size print from nand_init() to allow other function to call
nand_init() without printing nand size.
Signed-off-by: Hou Zhiqiang <Zhiqiang.Hou@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: York Sun <york.sun@nxp.com>
We already have an SPL driver for the sunxi NAND controller, now add
the normal/standard one.
The source has been copied from Linux 4.6 with a few changes to make
it work in u-boot.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
To support UBI in SPL we need a simple NAND read function. Add one to
nand_spl_simple and keep it as simple as it goes.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
nand_info[] is now an array of pointers, with the actual mtd_info
instance embedded in struct nand_chip.
This is in preparation for syncing the NAND code with Linux 4.6,
which makes the same change to struct nand_chip. It's in a separate
commit due to the large amount of changes required to accommodate the
change to nand_info[].
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
In a number of places we had wordings of the GPL (or LGPL in a few
cases) license text that were split in such a way that it wasn't caught
previously. Convert all of these to the correct SPDX-License-Identifier
tag.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
This command is only enabled by one board, complicates the NAND code,
and doesn't appear to have been functioning properly for several
years. If there are no bad blocks in the NAND region being written
nand_write_skip_bad() will take the shortcut of calling nand_write()
which bypasses the special yaffs handling. This causes invalid YAFFS
data to be written. See
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2011-September/102830.html for
an example and a potential workaround.
U-Boot still retains the ability to mount and access YAFFS partitions
via CONFIG_YAFFS2.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Add nand_verify() and nand_verify_page_oob(). nand_verify() verifies
NAND contents against an arbitrarily sized buffer using ECC while
nand_verify_page_oob() verifies a NAND page's contents and OOB.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
The use of the nand_write_options and nand_read_options structures were
removed in commit dfbf617ff0. Remove the
now-unused structures too.
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
erase one nand block in spl code. keep it simple, as size matters
This is used on the upcoming taurus spl support.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Prepare for nand spl boot support. It supports nand software ECC and
hardware PMECC.
This patch is take <drivers/mtd/nand/nand_spl_simple.c> as reference.
Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
before writing the received buffer to nand, erase the nand
sectors. If not doing this, nand write fails. See for
more info here:
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2013-June/156361.html
Using the nand erase option "spread", maybe overwrite
blocks on, for example another mtd partition, if the
erasing range contains bad blocks.
So a limit option is added to nand_erase_opts()
Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch is essentially an update of u-boot MTD subsystem to
the state of Linux-3.7.1 with exclusion of some bits:
- the update is concentrated on NAND, no onenand or CFI/NOR/SPI
flashes interfaces are updated EXCEPT for API changes.
- new large NAND chips support is there, though some updates
have got in Linux-3.8.-rc1, (which will follow on top of this patch).
To produce this update I used tag v3.7.1 of linux-stable repository.
The update was made using application of relevant patches,
with changes relevant to U-Boot-only stuff sticked together
to keep bisectability. Then all changes were grouped together
to this patch.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
[scottwood@freescale.com: some eccstrength and build fixes]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
We make these two functions take a size_t pointer to how much space
was used on NAND to read or write the buffer (when reads/writes happen)
so that bad blocks can be accounted for. We also make them take an
loff_t limit on how much data can be read or written. This means that
we can now catch the case of when writing to a partition would exceed
the partition size due to bad blocks. To do this we also need to make
check_skip_len count not just complete blocks used but partial ones as
well. All callers of nand_(read|write)_skip_bad are adjusted to call
these with the most sensible limits available.
The changes were started by Pantelis and finished by Tom.
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
This patch adds a NAND Flash torture feature, which is useful as a block stress
test to determine if a block is still good and reliable (or should be marked as
bad), e.g. after a write error.
This code is ported from mtd-utils' lib/libmtd.c.
Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: removed unnec. ifdef and unwrapped error strings]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Micron NAND flash (e.g. MT29F4G08ABADAH4) BLOCK LOCK READ STATUS is not
the same as others. Instead of bit 1 being lock, it is #lock_tight.
To make the driver support either format, ignore bit 1 and use only
bit 0 and bit 2.
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
NAND unlock command allows an invert bit to be set to unlock all but
the selected page range.
Signed-off-by: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: updated docs and added comment about invert bit]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch
1. extract the hwecc initialization code into one function. It is a preparation for adding atmel PMECC support.
2. enable CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT. Which make us can configurate the ecc parameters between nand_scan_ident() and nand_scan_tail().
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
[fix empty newline at EOF error and move return value check into ifdef]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
This driver doesn't yet make use of the added flexibility (not that that
should stop anyone from converting...), but it will with the in-progress
hack to support 4k-page NAND.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This allows a driver to run code between nand_scan_ident() and
nand_scan_tail(), among other things. See the additions to
doc/README.nand for details.
To allow a gradual transition, Boards that don't set
CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELF_INIT will still be initialized the old way, but
new drivers should not require this, and existing drivers should be
converted when convenient.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Functions often used in SPL are now part of linux/mtd/nand.h.
Static modifiers are removed from these functions in
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c.
Signed-off-by: Simon Schwarz <simonschwarzcor@gmail.com>
Cc: scottwood@freescale.com
Cc: s-paulraj@ti.com
Cc: albert.u.boot@aribaud.net
Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Add a flag to nand_read_skip_bad() such that if true, any trailing
pages in an eraseblock whose contents are entirely 0xff will be
dropped.
The implementation is via a new drop_ffs() function which is
based on the function of the same name from the ubiformat
utility by Artem Bityutskiy.
This is as-per the reccomendations of the UBI FAQ [1]
[1] http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/doc/ubi.html#L_flasher_algo
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
CC: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
CC: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
When specified in the flags argument of nand_write, WITH_YAFFS_OOB causes an
operation which is mutually exclusive with the 'usual' way of writing.
Add a check that client code does not specify WITH_YAFFS_OOB along with any
other flags and add a comment indicating that the WITH_YAFFS_OOB flag should
not be mixed with other flags.
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
CC: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
In a future commit the behaviour of nand_write_skip_bad()
will be further extended.
Convert the only flag currently passed to the nand_write_
skip_bad() function to a bitfield of only one allocated
member. This should avoid an explosion of int's at the
end of the parameter list or the ambiguous calls like
nand_write_skip_bad(info, offset, len, buf, 0, 1, 1);
nand_write_skip_bad(info, offset, len, buf, 0, 1, 0);
Instead there will be:
nand_write_skip_bad(info, offset, len, buf, WITH_YAFFS_OOB |
WITH_OTHER);
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Acked-by: Detlev Zundel <dzu@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
This patch add addition suffix to nand write to give the uboot
the power to directly burn the yaffs image to nand.
Signed-off-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
A while back, in http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2009-June/054428.html,
Michele De Candia posted a patch to not count bad blocks toward the
requested size to be erased. This is desireable when you're passing in
something like $filesize, but not when you're trying to erase a partition.
Thus, a .spread subcommand (named for consistency with
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2010-August/075163.html) is introduced
to make explicit the user's desire to erase for a given amount of data,
rather than to erase a specific region of the chip.
While passing $filesize to "nand erase" is useful, accidentally passing
something like $fliesize currently produces quite unpleasant results, as the
variable evaluates to nothing and U-Boot assumes that you want to erase
the entire rest of the chip/partition. To improve the safety of the
erase command, require the user to make explicit their intentions by
using a .part or .chip subcommand. This is an incompatible user interface
change, but keeping compatibility would eliminate the safety gain, and IMHO
it's worth it.
While touching nand_erase_opts(), make it accept 64-bit offsets and sizes,
fix the percentage display when erase length is rounded up, eliminate
an inconsistent warning about rounding up the erase length which only
happened when the length was less than one block (rounding up for $filesize
is normal operation), and add a diagnostic if there's an attempt to erase
beginning at a non-block boundary.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
This is a re-submission of the patch by Harald Welte
<laforge@openmoko.org> with minor modifications for rebase and changes
as suggested by Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> [1] [2].
This patch enables the environment partition to have a run-time dynamic
location (offset) in the NAND flash. The reason for this is simply that
all NAND flashes have factory-default bad blocks, and a fixed compile
time offset would mean that sometimes the environment partition would
live inside factory bad blocks. Since the number of factory default
blocks can be quite high (easily 1.3MBytes in current standard
components), it is not economic to keep that many spare blocks inside
the environment partition.
With this patch and CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_OOB enabled, the location of the
environment partition is stored in the out-of-band (OOB) data of the
first block in flash. Since the first block is where most systems boot
from, the vendors guarantee that the first block is not a factory
default block.
This patch introduces the 'nand env.oob' command, which can be called
from the u-boot command line. 'nand env.oob get' reads the address of
the environment partition from the OOB data, 'nand env.oob set
{offset,partition-name}' allows the setting of the marker by specifying
a numeric offset or a partition name.
[1] http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.boot-loaders.u-boot/43916
[2] http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.boot-loaders.u-boot/79195
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Acked-by: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
Legacy NAND had been scheduled for removal. Any boards that use this
were already not building in the previous release due to an #error.
The disk on chip code in common/cmd_doc.c relies on legacy NAND,
and it has also been removed. There is newer disk on chip code
in drivers/mtd/nand; someone with access to hardware and sufficient
time and motivation can try to get that working, but for now disk
on chip is not supported.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
nand_util currently uses size_t which is arch dependent and not always a
unsigned long. Now use loff_t, as does the linux mtd layer.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Rather than putting the function prototype for board_nand_init() in the one
place where it gets called, put it into nand.h so that every place that also
defines it gets the prototype. Otherwise, errors can go silently unnoticed
such as using the wrong return value (void rather than int) when defining
the function.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
