This adds an API to do hardware partitioning on eMMC devices. The
new mmc_hwpart_config() function does the partitioning in one go.
As the different attributes and partitioning options on eMMC may
be interdependent validation has to be done based on the complete
partitioning configuration. The function accepts three modes:
- MMC_HWPART_CONF_CHECK: just validates that the configuration
is valid.
- MMC_HWPART_CONF_SET: validates and sets all the fields in
EXT_CSD but without setting the "partitioning completed" bit,
and thus is reversible.
- MMC_HWPART_CONF_COMPLETE: does everything and is thus not
reversible.
Signed-off-by: Diego Santa Cruz <Diego.SantaCruz@spinetix.com>
Read the eMMC high capacity write protect group size at mmc device
initialization. This is useful to correctly partition an eMMC device,
as partitions need to be aligned to this size.
Signed-off-by: Diego Santa Cruz <Diego.SantaCruz@spinetix.com>
The erase_grp_size in struct mmc is to be a size in 512-byte sectors
but the code used to compute it for eMMC when EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF is
enabled computed it as bytes, leading to erase sizes and alignment
much larger than what is actually required by the mmc device.
Signed-off-by: Diego Santa Cruz <Diego.SantaCruz@spinetix.com>
This modification reads the size of the eMMC enhanced user data area
upon initialization of an mmc device, it will be used later by
mmcinfo.
Signed-off-by: Diego Santa Cruz <Diego.SantaCruz@spinetix.com>
This extends the mmcinfo command's output to show which eMMC partitions
have the enhanced attribute set. Note that the eMMC spec says that
if the enhanced attribute is supported then the boot and RPMB
partitions are of the enhanced type.
The output of mmcinfo becomes:
Device: OMAP SD/MMC
Manufacturer ID: fe
OEM: 14e
Name: MMC16
Tran Speed: 52000000
Rd Block Len: 512
MMC version 4.41
High Capacity: Yes
Capacity: 13.8 GiB
Bus Width: 4-bit
User Capacity: 13.8 GiB ENH
Boot Capacity: 16 MiB ENH
RPMB Capacity: 128 KiB ENH
GP1 Capacity: 64 MiB ENH
GP2 Capacity: 64 MiB ENH
Signed-off-by: Diego Santa Cruz <Diego.SantaCruz@spinetix.com>
If the MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz flag is set in card capabilities bitmask,
it is never cleared, even if switching to DDR mode fails, and if
the controller driver uses this flag to check the DDR mode, it can
take incorrect actions.
Also, DDR related checks in mmc_startup() incorrectly handle the case
when the host controller does not support some bus widths (e.g. can't
support 8 bits), since the host_caps is checked for DDR bit, but not
bus width bits.
This fix clearly separates using of card_caps bitmask, having there
the flags for the capabilities, that the card can support, and actual
operation mode, described outside of card_caps (i.e. bus_width and
ddr_mode fields in mmc structure). Separate host controller drivers
may need to be updated to use the actual flags. Respectively,
the capabilities checks in mmc_startup are made more correct and clear.
Also, some clean up is made with errors handling and code syntax layout.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com>
if the card claims to be high capacity and the card
is partitioned the capacity shall still be read from
ext_csd SEC_COUNT even if the resulting capacity is
smaller than 2 GiB
Signed-off-by: Markus Niebel <Markus.Niebel@tq-group.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Some devices may use non-standard combinations of regulators to power MMC:
this allows these devices to provide a board-specific MMC power init function
to set everything up in their own way.
Signed-off-by: Paul Kocialkowski <contact@paulk.fr>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Add missing prototypes for global functions and
make local functions static.
cc: panto@antoniou-consulting.com
Signed-off-by: Jeroen Hofstee <jeroen@myspectrum.nl>
This patch adds functions for read, write and authentication
key programming for the Replay Protected Memory Block partition
in the eMMC.
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Aubert <p.aubert@staubli.com>
MMC switch command for unsupported feature (e.g. bus width) sets a switch
error bit in card status. This bit should be checked, and, if it's set,
no access with new controller settings should be performed.
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com>
Structure definition used type block_dev_desc_t, defined in part.h, which
wasn't included in mmc.h. It worked only in circumstances when common.h,
or another header using part.h was incuded in implementation files.
Change-Id: I5b203928b689887e3e78beb00a378955e0553eb7
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Zalega <m.zalega@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Cc: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com>
Some eMMC chips may need the RST_n_FUNCTION bit set to a non-zero value
in order for warm reset of the system to work. Details on this being
required will be part of the eMMC datasheet. Also add using this
command to the dra7xx README.
* Whitespace fix by panto
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
In the recent mmc cleanup, the mmc_host_is_spi macro was broken and
bfin_sdh.c had mmc->bus_width turned into mmc_bus_width(mmc), both of
which were incorrect.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
The way that struct mmc was implemented was a bit of a mess;
configuration and internal state all jumbled up in a single structure.
On top of that the way initialization is done with mmc_register leads
to a lot of duplicated code in drivers.
Typically the initialization got something like this in every driver.
struct mmc *mmc = malloc(sizeof(struct mmc));
memset(mmc, 0, sizeof(struct mmc);
/* fill in fields of mmc struct */
/* store private data pointer */
mmc_register(mmc);
By using the new mmc_create call one just passes an mmc config struct
and an optional private data pointer like this:
struct mmc = mmc_create(&cfg, priv);
All in tree drivers have been updated to the new form, and expect
mmc_register to go away before long.
Changes since v1:
* Use calloc instead of manually calling memset.
* Mark mmc_register as deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Using an array is pointless; even more pointless (and scary) is using
sprintf to fill it without a format string.
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Remove the in-structure ops and put them in mmc_ops with
a constant pointer to it.
This makes the mmc structure smaller as well as conserving
code space (in theory).
All in-tree drivers are converted as well; this is done in a
single patch in order to not break git bisect.
Changes since V1:
Fix compilation b0rked issue on omap platforms where OMAP_GPIO was
not set.
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Fixes the following sparse warning:
wandboard.c:137:5: warning: symbol 'board_mmc_init' was not declared. Should it be static?
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
The open and close mmc sub-commands implement a hard-coded set of values
specific to the SMDK5250 platform. Remove these commands as what they
did can be done instead with a series of mmc dev / bootpart / bootbus
commands instead now.
Cc: Amar <amarendra.xt@samsung.com>
Cc: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Add a bootbus sub-command to the mmc command to allow for setting
the boot_bus_width, reset_boot_bus_width and boot_mode fields of
BOOT_BUS_WIDTH (EXT_CSD[177]).
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Add a partconf sub-command to the mmc command to allow for setting
the boot_ack, boot_partition and partition_access fields of
PARTITION_CONFIG (formerly BOOT_CONFIG, EXT_CSD[179]). Part of this
requires changing the check for 'part' from an strncmp to a strcmp, like
the rest of the sub-commands.
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
The eMMC and the SD-Card specifications describe the optional SET_DSR command.
During measurements at our lab we found that some cards implementing this feature
having really strong driver strengts per default. This can lead to voltage peaks
above the specification of the host on signal edges for data sent from a card to
the host.
Since availability of a given card type may be shorter than the time a certain
hardware will be produced it is useful to have support for this command (Alternative
would be changing termination resistors and adapting the driver strength of the
host to the used card.)
Following proposal for an implementation:
- new field that reflects CSD field DSR_IMP in struct mmc
- new field for design specific DSR value in struct mmc
- board code can set DSR value in mmc struct just after registering an controller
- mmc_startup sends the the stored DSR value before selecting a card, if DSR_IMP is set
Additionally the mmc command is extended to make is possible to play around with different
DSR values.
The concept was tested on a i.MX53 based platform using a Micron eMMC card where the default
DSR is 0x0400 (12mA) but in our design 0x0100 (0x0100) were enough. To use this feature for
instance on a mx53loco one have to add a call to mmc_set_dsr() in board_mmc_init() after
calling fsl_esdhc_initialize() for the eMMC.
Signed-off-by: Markus Niebel <Markus.Niebel@tqs.de>
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
The spl_mmc_load() was removed while converting to
CONFIG_SPL_FRAMEWORK usage the definition was removed
but the declaration was missed. This patch removes this
declaration.
Signed-off-by: Lad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF is lost every time after a reset or
power off. Set it if device has enhanced partitions.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Metz <oliver@freetz.org>
Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>
When CONFIG_MMC_SPI is not enabled, the MMC_MODE_SPI capability can
never be set. However there is code in mmc.c which uses the
mmc_host_is_spi macro to check that capability & act accordingly. If we
expand that macro to 0 when CONFIG_MMC_SPI is not set (since it will
always be 0 at runtime anyway) then the compiler can optimize away the
SPI-specific code paths in mmc.c.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Enhance the MMC core to calculate the size of each MMC partition, and
update mmc->capacity whenever a partition is selected. This causes:
mmc dev 0 1 ; mmcinfo
... to report the size of the currently selected partition, rather than
always reporting the size of the user partition.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
This patch adds APIs to access(open / close) and to resize boot partiton of EMMC.
Signed-off-by: Amar <amarendra.xt@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com>
Most of time that MMC driver spends on initializing a device is polling
OCR (operation conditions register). To decouple this polling loop,
device init is split into two parts: The first part fires the OCR query
command, and the second part polls the result. So the caller is now no
longer bound to the OCR-polling delay; he may fire the query, go
somewhere and then come back later for the result.
To use this, call mmc_set_preinit() on any device which needs this.
This can save significant amounts of time on boot (e.g. 200ms) by
hiding the MMC init time behind other init.
Signed-off-by: Che-Liang Chiou <clchiou@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
The number 512 appears quite a bit in the mmc code. Add a constant for this
so that it can be used here and in other parts of the code (e.g. SPL code
which loads from mmc).
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Bendebury <vbendeb@google.com>
Support to check whether the SD3.0 or not.
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Rommel Custodio <sessyargc@gmail.com>
eMMC vesrion is supported up to v4.5.
But bootloader isn't saw the exact eMMC version.
After applied this patch,
if use the mmcinfo command, then can see the exactly mmc version.
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Rommel Custodio <sessyargc@gmail.com>
Some eMMC devices contain boot partitions, but do not set the PART_SUPPORT
bit in EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT. Allow partition selection on such
devices, by enabling partition switching when EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT is set.
Note that the Linux kernel enables access to boot partitions solely based
on the value of EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT; EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT only
influences access to "general" partitions.
eMMC devices affected by this issue exist on various NVIDIA Tegra
platforms (and presumably many others too), such as Harmony (plug-in eMMC),
Seaboard, Springbank, and Whistler (plug-in eMMC).
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
DA850/OMAP-L138 does not support strict MMC/SD boot mode. SPL will
be in SPI flash and U-Boot image will be in MMC/SD card. SPL will
do the low level initialization and then loads the u-boot image
from MMC/SD card.
Define CONFIG_SPL_MMC_LOAD macro in the DA850/OMAP-L138
configuration file to enable this feature.
Tested-by: Christian Riesch <christian.riesch@omicron.at>
Signed-off-by: Lad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.lad@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Rajashekhara, Sudhakar <sudhakar.raj@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Hadli, Manjunath <manjunath.hadli@ti.com>
The outdated struct mmc_csd was only used by old atmel_mci driver which was
removed in c9abb4260c.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <biessmann@corscience.de>
cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
This patch sets the MMC width according to the MMC host capabilities.
It turned out, that there are some targets (e.g. GONI), which are able
to read data from SPI only at 4 bit mode.
This patch restricts the width number according to the MMC host.
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
gen_atmel_mci works on AVR32 as well, so no need to use the legacy
mmc driver. This also has the nice side effect of being able to use
SDHC cards an those boards.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel@googlemail.com>
Align the card status polling with the Linux kernel and retry the
command at least five times. Also some cards apparently mishandle the
status bits, so make sure to check the card state too.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kloetzke <jan.kloetzke@dspg.com>
Cc: Andy Fleming <afleming@gmail.com>
Check for card detect each time an MMC/SD device is initialized. If card
detection is not implemented, this code behaves as before and continues
assuming a card is present. If no card is detected, has_init is reset
for the MMC/SD device (to force initialization next time) and an error
is returned.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Tested-by: Jason Liu <jason.hui@linaro.org>
The new API no longer uses the extra cd parameter that was used to store
the card presence state. Instead, this information is returned via the
function's return value. board_mmc_getcd() returns -1 to indicate that
no card-detection mechanism is implemented; 0 indicates that no card is
present and 1 is returned if it was detected that a card is present.
The rationale for this change can be found in the following email
thread:
http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2011-November/110180.html
In summary, the old API was not consistent with the rest of the MMC API
which always passes a struct mmc as the first parameter. Furthermore the
cd parameter was used to mean "card absence" in some implementations and
"card presence" in others.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Tested-by: Jason Liu <jason.hui@linaro.org>
Previous magic number is hard to parse its meaning, change it to
respective macro definition
Signed-off-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Acked-by: WOlfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
This patch provides handling of the two way handshake when SEND_OP_COND
(CMD1) is send to mmc card. It is necessary to inform eMMC card if the
host can work with high capacity cards (Jedec JESD84-A441, point 7.4.3).
The extra flag MMC_MODE_HC (high capacity) is added to indicate if the
host is capable of handling the high capacity eMMC cards.
Since this change is added to the generic mmc framework, then it requires
other boards to indicate if their mmc controllers can handle high capacity
cards. As it is now - the old behaviour of the framework is preserved.
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Erase is a very basic function since the begin of sd specification is
announced. Although we could write a bulk of full 0xff memory to the
range to take place of erase, it is more convenient and safe to
implement the erase function itself.
Signed-off-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
For emmc, it may have up to 7 partitions: two boot partitions, one
user partition, one RPMB partition and four general purpose partitions.
(Refer to JESD84-A44.pdf/page 154)
As bootloader may need to read out or reflashing images on those
different partitions, it is better to enable the partition switch with
console command support.
Also for partition would be restore to user partition(part 0) when CMD0
is used, so change mmc_init routine to perform normal initialization
only once for each slot, unless use the rescan command to force init
again.
Signed-off-by: Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
A "send status" command is added with the commit "mmc: checking
status after commands with R1b response". But the status register
returned from send status command of SPI protocol is different from
that of MMC/SD protocol. We do a simple test and generate a response
in stead of full bit-by-bit translation.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
Make existing field b_max field in struct mmc unconditional
and use it instead of CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT in mmc_bread
and mmc_bwrite.
Initialize b_max to CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT in mmc_register
if it has not been initialized by the hw driver.
Initialize b_max to 0 in all callers to mmc_register.
Signed-off-by: John Rigby <john.rigby@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
The first SEND_OP_COND (CMD1) command added is used to ask card capabilities.
After it an AND operation is done between card capabilities and host
capabilities (at the moment only for the voltage field).
Finally the correct value is sent to the MMC, waiting that the card
exits from busy state.
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati <raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
It is recommended to check card status after these kind of commands.
This is done using CMD13 (SEND_STATUS) JEDEC command until
the card is ready.
In case of error the card status field is displayed.
Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati <raffaele.recalcati@bticino.it>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
This patch supports mmc/sd card with spi interface. It is based on
the generic mmc framework. It works with SDHC and supports multi
blocks read/write.
The crc checksum on data packet is enabled with the def,
There is a subcomamnd "mmc_spi" to setup spi bus and cs at run time.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Added support for MMC/SD cards for Davinci. This feature is enabled by
CONFIG_DAVINCI_MMC and is dependant on CONFIG_MMC and CONFIG_GENERIC_MMC
options. This is tested on DM355 and DM365 EVMs with both the available mmc
controllers.
Signed-off-by: Alagu Sankar <alagusankar@embwise.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
After booting the u-boot, and first using some SD card (such as Sandisk 2G SD
card), because the field 'clock' of struct mmc is zero, this will cause
the read transfer is always active and SDHC DATA line is always active,
therefore, driver can't handle the next command.
Therefore, we use mmc_set_clock to setup both the data structure and HW
to the initial clock speed of 400000Hz.
Signed-off-by: Jerry Huang <Chang-Ming.Huang@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
this eliminates compiler warnings when cmd_mmc.c is built with CONFIG_SYS_MMC_SET_DEV
the mmc_set_dev implementation in omap3_mmc.c is also tweaked to match
the new prototype in parameter naming and type
Signed-off-by: Steve Sakoman <steve@sakoman.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Most controllers can check if there is a card in the slot.
However, they require pins that could be not available because
required by other functions and the detection of a card must
be performed in another way. This patch adds a weak function
that a board can implement to add its internal custom way
to check the presence of a MMC/SD card.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
The mmc code defines the response as an array of chars. However, it
access the response bytes both as (i) an array of four uints (with
casts) and (ii) as individual chars. The former case is used more
often, including by the driver when it assigns the response.
The char-wise accesses are broken on little endian systems because they
assume that the bytes in the uints are in big endian byte order.
This patch fixes this by changing the response to be an array of four
uints and replacing the char-wise accesses with equivalent uint-wise
accesses.
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Here's a new framework (based roughly off the linux one) for managing
MMC controllers. It handles all of the standard SD/MMC transactions,
leaving the host drivers to implement only what is necessary to
deal with their specific hardware.
This also hooks the infrastructure into the PowerPC board code
(similar to how the ethernet infrastructure now hooks in)
Some of this code was contributed by Dave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
The current MMC infrastructure relies on the existence of an
arch-specific header file. This isn't necessary, and a couple
drivers were forced to implement dummy files to meet this requirement.
Instead, we move the stuff in those header files into a more appropriate
place, and eliminate the stubs and the #include of asm/arch/mmc.h
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
This moves the MMC and SD Card command definitions from
include/asm/arch/mmc.h into include/mmc.h. These definitions are
given by the MMC and SD Card standards, not by any particular
architecture.
There's a lot more room for consolidation in the MMC drivers which
I'm hoping to get done eventually, but this patch is a start.
Compile-tested for all avr32 boards as well as lpc2292sodimm and
lubbock. This should cover all three mmc drivers in the tree.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
* Patches by Kyle Harris, 13 Mar 2003:
- Add FAT partition support
- Add command support for FAT
- Add command support for MMC
----
- Add Intel PXA support for video
- Add Intel PXA support for MMC
----
- Enable MMC and FAT for lubbock board
- Other misc changes for lubbock board
