In IPv6, the default gateway and prefix length are determined by receiving
a router advertisement as defined in -
https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4861.
Add support for sending router solicitation (RS) and processing router
advertisements (RA).
If the RA has prefix info option and following conditions are met, then
gatewayip6 and net_prefix_length of ip6addr env variables are initialized.
These are later consumed by IPv6 code for non-local destination IP.
- "Router Lifetime" != 0
- Prefix is NOT link-local prefix (0xfe80::/10)
- L flag is 1
- "Valid Lifetime" != 0
Timing Parameters:
- MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY (0-1s)
- RTR_SOLICITATION_INTERVAL (4s) (min retransmit delay)
- MAX_RTR_SOLICITATIONS (3 RS transmissions)
The functionality is enabled by CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_DISCOVERY and invoked
automatically from net_init_loop().
Signed-off-by: Ehsan Mohandesi <emohandesi@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Viacheslav Mitrofanov <v.v.mitrofanov@yadro.com>Reviewed-by:
Tested-by: Viacheslav Mitrofanov <v.v.mitrofanov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Mitrofanov <v.v.mitrofanov@yadro.com>
Tested-by: Sergei Antonov <saproj@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergei Antonov <saproj@gmail.com>
Introduce reboot, boot and continue commands support to
TCP fastboot by moving existing UDP logic into the common module.
Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Merkurev <dimorinny@google.com>
Cc: Ying-Chun Liu (PaulLiu) <paul.liu@linaro.org>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Сс: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Сс: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Known limitations are
1. fastboot reboot doesn't work (answering OK but not rebooting)
2. flashing isn't supported (TCP transport only limitation)
The command syntax is
fastboot tcp
Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Merkurev <dimorinny@google.com>
Cc: Ying-Chun Liu (PaulLiu) <paul.liu@linaro.org>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Сс: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Сс: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Make following changes to unblock TCP fastboot support:
1. Implement being a TCP server support
2. Introduce dedicated TCP traffic handler (get rid of UDP signature)
3. Ensure seq_num and ack_num are respected in net_send_tcp_packet
function (make sure existing wget_cmd code is reflected with the fix)
Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Merkurev <dimorinny@google.com>
Cc: Ying-Chun Liu (PaulLiu) <paul.liu@linaro.org>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Сс: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Сс: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ying-Chun Liu (PaulLiu) <paul.liu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Adds DHCPv6 protocol to u-boot.
Allows for address assignement with DHCPv6 4-message exchange
(SOLICIT->ADVERTISE->REQUEST->REPLY). Includes DHCPv6 options
required by RFC 8415. Also adds DHCPv6 options required
for PXE boot.
Possible enhancements:
- Duplicate address detection on DHCPv6 assigned address
- IPv6 address assignement through SLAAC
- Sending/parsing other DHCPv6 options (NTP, DNS, etc...)
Signed-off-by: Sean Edmond <seanedmond@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
NFSv1 support added by Christian Gmeiner, Thomas Rienoessl,
September 27, 2018. As of now, NFSv3 is the default choice.
if the server does not support NFSv3, we fall back to
versions 2 or 1.
Signed-off-by: Thomas RIENOESSL <thomas.rienoessl@bachmann.info>
The phy_init() is now used only to perform manual relocation of PHY
driver callbacks. Wrap it in ifdeffery and only call it on systems
which still require manual relocation, i.e. m68k .
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com>
Tested-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com> #microblaze (MANUAL_RELOC)
Move the board_interface_eth_init() into common ethernet uclass code,
since this function could be shared by multiple drivers.
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
This converts 3 usages of this option to the non-SPL form, since there is
no SPL_PHY_FIXED defined in Kconfig
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This converts 1 usage of this option to the non-SPL form, since there is
no SPL_NETDEVICES defined in Kconfig
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This converts 3 usages of this option to the non-SPL form, since there is
no SPL_FASTBOOT_FLASH defined in Kconfig
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <mkorpershoek@baylibre.com>
One extra character was being checked in the IPv6 string which caused the
last character of the address to be neither '\0' nor ':'. This raises an
error condition and causes the function to always return an error. This
issue was resolved by this fix.
Signed-off-by: Ehsan Mohandesi <emohandesi@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Mitrofanov <v.v.mitrofanov@yadro.com>
It should be possible to specify a netmask when
setting a static IPv6 address. For example:
setenv ip6addr 2001:cafe:cafe:cafe::100/64
The net_prefix_length and net_ip6 should be updated
properly.
Signed-off-by: Sean Edmond <seanedmond@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Mitrofanov <v.v.mitrofanov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
In rfc7440, if an ACK is not received by the server or if the
last data block in a window is dropped, the server will timeout and
retransmit the window. In this case, the block count received will be
less than the internal block count. In this case, the client
should not ACK. ACK should only be sent if the received block
count is greater than the expected block count.
Signed-off-by: Sean Edmond <seanedmond@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Allow rcv() and xmit() dsa driver ops to be optional in case a driver
does not care to mangle a packet as in U-Boot only one network port is
enabled at a time and thus no packet mangling is necessary.
Suggested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Add a function to sanity check a dsa driver having proper ops.
Suggested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
In order to ensure that a DSA driver probe gets called before
dsa_ops->port_probe move the port_probe of the cpu_port to
a post-probe function.
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
If a DM_MDIO driver is used we need to scan the subnodes as well.
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
We need extensions to be set up before we start trying to boot any of the
bootdevs. Add a new priority before all the others for tht sort of thing.
Also add a 'none' option, so that the first one is not 0.
While we are here, comment enum bootdev_prio_t fully and expand the test
for the 'bootdev hunt' command.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Sometimes ethernet devices are attached to PCI. Since it is quick to scan,
add this into the ethernet hunter.
Run dhcp to establish the network connection. Drop this from the bootdev
since that is not needed now. Update a log message for clarity.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Most tests don't want these and can create a lot of noise. Add a way to
disable them. Use that in tests, with a flag provided to enable them for
tests that need this feature.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
For bootstd tests it is seldom useful to have ethernet enabled. Add a way
to disable it, so that ethernet operations like tftpboot do nothing.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
At this point, the remaining places where we have a symbol that is
defined as CONFIG_... are in fairly odd locations. While as much dead
code has been removed as possible, some of these locations are simply
less obvious at first. In other cases, this code is used, but was
defined in such a way as to have been missed by earlier checks. Perform
a rename of all such remaining symbols to be CFG_... rather than
CONFIG_...
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Much of the fastboot code predates the introduction of Kconfig and
has quite a few #ifdefs in it which is unnecessary now that we can use
IS_ENABLED() et al.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@foss.st.com>
Reviewed-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <mkorpershoek@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@seco.com>
Tested-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <mkorpershoek@baylibre.com> # on vim3l
The compiler complains about the missing declaration of print_size():
net/wget.c:415:3: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘print_size’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
In ndisc_receive() 7 bytes are copied from a buffer of size 6 to NULL.
net_nd_packet_mac is a pointer. If it is NULL, we should set it to the
address of the buffer with the MAC address.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 430974 ("Out-of-bounds access")
Fixes: c6610e1d90 ("net: ipv6: Add Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP)")
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Mitrofanov <v.v.mitrofanov@yadro.com>
IPv6 protocol handler is not terminated with a break statment.
It can lead to running unexpected code.
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Mitrofanov <v.v.mitrofanov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>
This converts the following to Kconfig:
CONFIG_GATEWAYIP
CONFIG_HOSTNAME
CONFIG_IPADDR
CONFIG_NETMASK
CONFIG_ROOTPATH
CONFIG_SERVERIP
CONFIG_UBOOTPATH
To do this, we introduce a CONFIG_USE_ form of each of the above and
change include/env_default.h to test for that to be set before setting a
value. Further, we don't want to stringify the IP address related values
as they are now properly strings via Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
As there are no more non-DM_ETH cases for networking, remove this legacy
file and update the Makefile to match current usage.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Implement ping6 command to ping hosts using IPv6. It works the same way as
an ordinary ping command. There is no ICMP request so it is not possible
to ping our host. This patch adds options in Kconfig and Makefile to
build ping6 command.
Series-changes: 3
- Added structures and functions descriptions
- Added to ping6_receive() return value instead of void
Series-changes: 4
- Fixed structures and functions description style
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Mitrofanov <v.v.mitrofanov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The command tftpboot uses IPv4 by default. Add the possibility to use IPv6
instead. If an address in the command is an IPv6 address it will use IPv6
to boot or if there is a suffix -ipv6 in the end of the command it also
force using IPv6. All other tftpboot features and parameters are left
the same.
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Mitrofanov <v.v.mitrofanov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Add net_ip6_handler (an IPv6 packet handler) into net_loop. Add
neighbor discovery mechanism into network init process. That is the
main step to run IPv6 in u-boot. Now u-boot is capable to use NDP and
handle IPv6 packets.
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Mitrofanov <v.v.mitrofanov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Functions that were exposed in "net: ipv6: Add IPv6 basic primitives"
had only empty implementations and were exposed as API for futher
patches. This patch add implementation of these functions. Main
functions are: net_ip6_handler() - IPv6 packet handler for incoming
packets; net_send_udp_packet6() - make up and send an UDP packet;
csum_ipv6_magic() - compute checksum of IPv6 "psuedo-header" per RFC2460
section 8.1; ip6_addr_in_subnet() - check if an address is in our
subnet. Other functions are auxiliary.
Series-changes: 3
- Added comments
- Fixed style problems
- Fixed return codes instead of -1
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Mitrofanov <v.v.mitrofanov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Implement basic of NDP. It doesn't include such things as Router
Solicitation, Router Advertisement and Redirect. It just has Neighbor
Solicitation and Neighbor Advertisement. Only these two features are used
in u-boot IPv6. Implementation of some NDP functions uses API that was
exposed in "net: ipv6: Add IPv6 basic primitives".
Also this patch inlcudes update in Makefile to build NDP.
Series-changes: 3
- Added structures and functions descriptions
- Fixed style problems
Series-changes: 4
- Fixed structures and functions description style
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Mitrofanov <v.v.mitrofanov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Add options to Makefile and Kconfig file to build IPv6
Series-changes: 3
- Added help for IPv6 support
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Mitrofanov <v.v.mitrofanov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
This patch is a collection of basic primitives that are prerequisite for
further IPv6 implementation.
There are structures definition such as IPv6 header, UDP header
(for TFTP), ICMPv6 header. There are auxiliary defines such as protocol
codes, padding, struct size and etc. Also here are functions prototypes
and its empty implementation that will be used as API for further patches.
Here are variables declaration such as IPv6 address of our host,
gateway, ipv6 server.
Series-changes: 3
- Added functions and structures descriptions
- Removed enums ND_OPT_*. It will be moved into further patches
- Substituted -1 for error codes
Series-changes: 4
- Changed functions and structures description style
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Mitrofanov <v.v.mitrofanov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
The symbol CONFIG_NET_DEVICES does not exist.
The correct name is CONFIG_NETDEVICES.
Fixes: 77b5c4a5b1 ("efi_loader: Let networking support depend on NETDEVICES")
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
This commit adds a simple wget command that can download files
from http server.
The command syntax is
wget ${loadaddr} <path of the file from server>
Signed-off-by: Duncan Hare <DuncanCHare@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Ying-Chun Liu (PaulLiu) <paul.liu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Currently file transfers are done using tftp or NFS both
over udp. This requires a request to be sent from client
(u-boot) to the boot server.
The current standard is TCP with selective acknowledgment.
Signed-off-by: Duncan Hare <DH@Synoia.com>
Signed-off-by: Duncan Hare <DuncanCHare@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Ying-Chun Liu (PaulLiu) <paul.liu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
With a suitable sequence of malicious packets, it's currently possible
to get a hole descriptor to contain arbitrary attacker-controlled
contents, and then with one more packet to use that as an arbitrary
write vector.
While one could possibly change the algorithm so we instead loop over
all holes, and in each hole puts as much of the current fragment as
belongs there (taking care to carefully update the hole list as
appropriate), it's not worth the complexity: In real, non-malicious
scenarios, one never gets overlapping fragments, and certainly not
fragments that would be supersets of one another.
So instead opt for this simple protection: Simply don't allow the
eventual memcpy() to write beyond the last_byte of the current hole.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
U-Boot does not support IP fragmentation on TX (and unless
CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG is set, neither on RX). So the blocks we send must
fit in a single ethernet packet.
Currently, if tftpblocksize is set to something like 5000 and I
tftpput a large enough file, U-Boot crashes because we overflow
net_tx_packet (which only has room for 1500 bytes plus change).
Similarly, if tftpblocksize is set to something larger than what we
can actually receive (e.g. 50000, with NET_MAXDEFRAG being 16384), any
tftp get just hangs because we never receive any packets.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Nothing inside this block depends on NET_TFTP_VARS to be set to parse
correctly. Switch to C if() in preparation for adding code before
this (to avoid a declaration-after-statement warning).
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
[trini: Update to cover CONFIG_TFTP_PORT case as well]
Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
For some reason, the ip_len field in a reassembled IP datagram is set
to just the size of the payload, but it should be set to the value it
would have had if the datagram had never been fragmented in the first
place, i.e. size of payload plus size of IP header.
That latter value is currently returned correctly via the "len"
variable. And before entering net_defragment(), len does have the
value ntohs(ip->ip_len), so if we're not dealing with a
fragment (so net_defragment leaves *len alone), that relationship of
course also holds after the net_defragment() call.
The only use I can find of ip->ip_len after the net_defragment call is
the ntohs(ip->udp_len) > ntohs(ip->ip_len) sanity check - none of the
functions that are passed the "ip" pointer themselves inspect ->ip_len
but instead use the passed len.
But that sanity check is a bit odd, since the RHS really should be
"ntohs(ip->ip_len) - 20", i.e. the IP payload size.
Now that we've fixed things so that len == ntohs(ip->ip_len) in all
cases, change that sanity check to use len-20 as the RHS.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
I hit a strange problem with v2022.10: Sometimes my tftp transfer
would seemingly just hang. It only happened for some files. Moreover,
changing tftpblocksize from 65464 to 65460 or 65000 made it work again
for all the files I tried. So I started suspecting it had something to
do with the file sizes and in particular the way the tftp blocks get
fragmented and reassembled.
v2022.01 showed no problems with any of the files or any value of
tftpblocksize.
Looking at what had changed in net.c or tftp.c since January showed
only one remotely interesting thing, b85d130ea0.
So I fired up wireshark on my host to see if somehow one of the
packets would be too small. But no, with both v2022.01 and v2022.10,
the exact same sequence of packets were sent, all but the last of size
1500, and the last being 1280 bytes.
But then it struck me that 1280 is 5*256, so one of the two bytes
on-the-wire is 0 and the other is 5, and when then looking at the code
again the lack of endianness conversion becomes obvious. [ntohs is
both applied to ip->ip_off just above, as well as to ip->ip_len just a
little further down when the "len" is actually computed].
IOWs the current code would falsely reject any packet which happens to
be a multiple of 256 bytes in size, breaking tftp transfers somewhat
randomly, and if it did get one of those "malicious" packets with
ip_len set to, say, 27, it would be seen by this check as being 6912
and hence not rejected.
====
Now, just adding the missing ntohs() would make my initial problem go
away, in that I can now download the file where the last fragment ends
up being 1280 bytes. But there's another bug in the code and/or
analysis: The right-hand side is too strict, in that it is ok for the
last fragment not to have a multiple of 8 bytes as payload - it really
must be ok, because nothing in the IP spec says that IP datagrams must
have a multiple of 8 bytes as payload. And comments in the code also
mention this.
To fix that, replace the comparison with <= IP_HDR_SIZE and add
another check that len is actually a multiple of 8 when the "more
fragments" bit is set - which it necessarily is for the case where
offset8 ends up being 0, since we're only called when
(ip_off & (IP_OFFS | IP_FLAGS_MFRAG)).
====
So, does this fix CVE-2022-30790 for real? It certainly correctly
rejects the POC code which relies on sending a packet of size 27 with
the MFRAG flag set. Can the attack be carried out with a size 27
packet that doesn't set MFRAG (hence must set a non-zero fragment
offset)? I dunno. If we get a packet without MFRAG, we update
h->last_byte in the hole we've found to be start+len, hence we'd enter
one of
if ((h >= thisfrag) && (h->last_byte <= start + len)) {
or
} else if (h->last_byte <= start + len) {
and thus won't reach any of the
/* overlaps with initial part of the hole: move this hole */
newh = thisfrag + (len / 8);
/* fragment sits in the middle: split the hole */
newh = thisfrag + (len / 8);
IOW these division are now guaranteed to be exact, and thus I think
the scenario in CVE-2022-30790 cannot happen anymore.
====
However, there's a big elephant in the room, which has always been
spelled out in the comments, and which makes me believe that one can
still cause mayhem even with packets whose payloads are all 8-byte
aligned:
This code doesn't deal with a fragment that overlaps with two
different holes (thus being a superset of a previously-received
fragment).
Suppose each character below represents 8 bytes, with D being already
received data, H being a hole descriptor (struct hole), h being
non-populated chunks, and P representing where the payload of a just
received packet should go:
DDDHhhhhDDDDHhhhDDDD
PPPPPPPPP
I'm pretty sure in this case we'd end up with h being the first hole,
enter the simple
} else if (h->last_byte <= start + len) {
/* overlaps with final part of the hole: shorten this hole */
h->last_byte = start;
case, and thus in the memcpy happily overwrite the second H with our
chosen payload. This is probably worth fixing...
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>