There is no need to expose RISCV_NDS to the Kconfig menu as it is
an ax25-specific option. Introduce a dedicated Kconfig option for
the cache ops of ax25 platform and use that to guard the cache ops.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
To enumerate devices on the /soc/ node, create a "simple-bus"
driver to match "riscv-virtio-soc".
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
RISC-V has two code models, medium low (medlow) and medium any (medany).
Medlow limits addressable memory to a single 2 GiB range between the
absolute addresses -2 GiB and +2 GiB. Medany limits addressable memory
to any single 2 GiB address range.
By default, medlow is selected for U-Boot on both 32-bit and 64-bit
systems.
The -mcmodel compiler flag is selected according to the Kconfig
configuration.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
[bmeng: adjust to make medlow the default code model for U-Boot]
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
ax25-ae350 use CONFIG_OF_BOARD via a2 and CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE
to boot from ram which allow the board to override the fdt
address originally.
But after this patch
riscv: save hart ID and device tree passed by prior boot stage
It provide prior_stage_fdt_address which offer a temporary
memory address to keep the dtb address passing from loader(gdb)
to u-boot with a1.
So passing via a2 and CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE is redundant and
can be removed. And it also somehow may corrupted BBL if it
was be arranged in CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE.
In board_fdt_blob_setup()
When boting from ram:
prior_stage_fdt_address will be use to reserved dtb temporarily.
When booting from ROM:
dtb will be pre-burned in CONFIG_SYS_FDT_BASE, if it is flash base.
Or CONFIG_SYS_FDT_BASE maybe a memory map space (NOT RAM or ROM)
which is provided by HW.
Signed-off-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
This patch adds kconfig option RISCV_SMODE to run U-Boot in
S-mode. When this opition is enabled we use s<xyz> CSRs instead
of m<xyz> CSRs.
It is important to note that there is no equivalent S-mode CSR
for misa and mhartid CSRs so we expect M-mode runtime firmware
(BBL or equivalent) to emulate misa and mhartid CSR read.
In-future, we will have more patches to avoid accessing misa and
mhartid CSRs from S-mode.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Per Microsoft PE Format documentation [1], PointerToSymbolTable and
NumberOfSymbols should be zero for an image in the COFF file header.
Currently the COFF file header is hardcoded on RISC-V and these two
members are not zero.
This updates the hardcoded structure to clear these two members, as
well as setting the flag IMAGE_FILE_LOCAL_SYMS_STRIPPED so that we
can generate compliant *.efi images.
[1] https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/windows/desktop/Debug/pe-format
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
AndeStar RISC-V(V5) provide mcache_ctl register which
can configure I/D cache as enabled or disabled.
This CSR will be encapsulated by CONFIG_RISCV_NDS.
If you want to configure cache on AndeStar V5
AE350 platform. YOu can enable [*] AndeStar V5 ISA support
by make menuconfig.
This approach also provide the expansion when the
vender specific features are going to join in.
Signed-off-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Add ae350_32.dts for 32 bit. And also rename
ae350.dts to ae350_64.dts for 64 bit.
Signed-off-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Use same dts to boot U-Boot and Kernel.
Following are the change notes :
1 Remove early printk bootargs.
2 Timer frequency are changed to 60MHz.
3 Add dma, snd, lcd, virtio nodes which are used
in kernel drivers. They does not been used by U-Boot.
4 Change spi irq from 3 to 4.
Signed-off-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
The bootm implementation of RISC-V diverges from that of other
architectures. Update it to match the implementation of other
architectures. The ARM implementation is used as a reference.
This adds the following features and changes to RISC-V.
* Add support for the BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO command
* Call the remove function on devices with the removal flag set before
booting Linux
* Force disconnect USB devices from the host before booting Linux
* Print and add bootstage information to the device tree before booting
Linux
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Store the hart ID and device tree passed by the prior boot stage (in a0
and a1) in registers s0 and s1. Replace one use of s1 in start.S to
avoid overwriting it.
The device tree is also stored in memory to make it available to U-Boot
with the configuration CONFIG_OF_PRIOR_STAGE.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
The mstatus CSR includes WPRI (writes preserve values, reads ignore
values) fields and must therefore not be set to zero without preserving
these fields. It is not apparent why mstatus is set to zero here since
it is not required for U-Boot to run. Remove it.
This instruction and others encode zero as an immediate. RISC-V has the
zero register for this purpose. Replace the immediates with the zero
register.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
The labels nmi_vector, trap_vector and handle_reset in start.S are not
used for RISC-V. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
This is now deprecated and no board is using it. Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
The machine trap-vector base address (mtvec) must be aligned on a 4-byte
boundary. Add the necessary align directive to trap_entry.
This patch also removes the global directive for trap_entry, which is
not required.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
start.S uses both tabs and spaces after instructions. Fix this by only
using tabs after instructions.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
Implement the functions invalidate_icache_range() and
invalidate_icache_all().
RISC-V does not have instructions for explicit cache-control. The
functions in this patch are implemented with the memory ordering
instruction for synchronizing the instruction and data streams. This may
be implemented as a cache flush or invalidate on simple processors,
others may only invalidate the relevant cache lines.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
Hang on unhandled exceptions to prevent execution in a faulty state.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
Undefined exception codes currently lead to an out-of-bounds array
access. Prevent this by treating undefined exception codes as
"reserved".
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
Only the first four exception codes are defined. Add the missing
exception codes from the definition in RISC-V Privileged Architecture
Version 1.10.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
RISC-V U-Boot reimplements the generic io functions from
asm-generic/io.h. Remove the redundant implementation and include the
generic io.h instead.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
Replace the barrier functions in arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h with those
defined in barrier.h, which is imported from Linux. This version is
modified to remove the include statement of asm-generic/barrier.h, which
is not available in U-Boot or required.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
The RISC-V arch incorrectly uses 32-bit instead of 64-bit variables in
several places. Fix this.
In addition, BITS_PER_LONG is set to 64 on RV64I systems.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Enable the -fdata-sections compiler option for RISC-V. Buildman reports
the binary size decrease from this as 8365.3 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
Use the new Kconfig entries to construct the ISA string for the -march
compiler flag. The -mabi compiler flag is selected based on the base
integer instruction set.
With this change, the C (compressed instructions) ISA extension is now
enabled for all boards with CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C set. Buildman reports a
decrease in binary size of 71590 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Add Kconfig entries for the C (compressed instructions) and A (atomic
instructions) ISA extensions. Only the C ISA extension is selectable.
This matches the configuration in Linux.
The Kconfig entries are not used yet. A follow-up patch will select the
appropriate compiler flags based on the Kconfig configuration.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT should be enabled on RV64I systems. Select it.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
RISC-V defines the base integer instruction sets as RV32I and RV64I.
Rename CPU_RISCV_32 and CPU_RISCV_64 to ARCH_RV32I and ARCH_RV64I to
match this convention.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
Drop the _AC and UL macros from common.h. Linux headers is the original
source of this macro, so keep its definition in the same header.
Update existing users of these macros to include const.h directly.
Cc: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>
Cc: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Introduce a new Makefile variable for passing LDFLAGS to standalone
programs. Currently the variable CONFIG_STANDALONE_LOAD_ADDR is
misued on some archs to pass a specific linker script.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
This adds a call to dm_remove_devices_flags() to do_bootm_linux()
so that drivers that have one of the removal flags set (e.g.
DM_FLAG_ACTIVE_DMA_REMOVE) in their driver struct, may do some
last-stage cleanup before the OS is started.
arm and x86 already did such, and we should do the same for riscv.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
If environment variable CROSS_COMPILE is not set, this indicates native
compilation. In this case we should not set an arbitrary value which is
not applicable for 64bit anyway.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
The Sentence "reset unsupported yet" is not
grammatically correct and should say
"reset not supported yet" instead.
Suggested-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
We don't have a reset method on any RISC-V board yet. Instead of
adding the same 'unsupported' message for each CPU variant it might
make more sense to add a generic do_reset function for all CPU
variants to lib/, similar to the one for ARM (arch/arm/lib/reset.c).
Suggested-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
This adds QEMU RISC-V 'virt' board target support, with the hope of
helping people easily test U-Boot on RISC-V.
The QEMU virt machine models a generic RISC-V virtual machine with
support for the VirtIO standard networking and block storage devices.
It has CLINT, PLIC, 16550A UART devices in addition to VirtIO and
it also uses device-tree to pass configuration information to guest
software. It implements RISC-V privileged architecture spec v1.10.
Both 32-bit and 64-bit builds are supported. Support is pretty much
preliminary, only booting to U-Boot shell with the UART driver on
a single core. Booting Linux is not supported yet.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
There are quite a lot of mixed tabs and spaces in the ae350.dts.
Clean them up.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Currently start.S is inside arch/riscv/cpu/ax25/, but it can be
common for all RISC-V targets.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
So far this is hardcoded to zero, and we should read the value from
mhartid CSR and pass it to Linux kernel.
Suggested-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
There is no reason to keep two versions of CSR read/write defines
in encoding.h. We already have one set of defines in csr.h, which
is from Linux kernel, and let's drop the one in encoding.h.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
This adds a helper routine to print CPU information. Currently
it prints all the instruction set extensions that the processor
core supports.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
At present the compiler flag against which architecture and abi
variant the riscv image is built for is not explicitly indicated
which means the default compiler configuration is used. But this
does not work if we want to build a different target (eg: 32-bit
riscv images using a toolchain configured for 64-bit riscv).
Fix this by explicitly passing -march and -mabi to the compiler.
Since generically we don't use floating point in U-Boot, specify
the RV[32|64]IMA ISA and software floating ABI.
This also fix some alignment coding style issues.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
There are several coding style issues in the linker script. Fix them.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
The linker script can be shared by all RISC-V targets. Move it to
a common place.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Since the mach_id is not used by RISC-V, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
The first argument of Linux kernel is the risc-v core hart id,
from which the kernel is booted from. It is not the mach_id,
which seems to be copied from arm.
While we are here, this also changes the Linux kernel entry
parameters' type to support both 32-bit and 64-bit.
Note the hart id is hardcoded to zero for now, and we should
change to fill in it with the value read from mhartid CSR of
the hart which this routine is currently running on.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
This was copied from ARM, and does not apply to RISC-V. While we
are here, bootm.h is eventually removed as its content is only
the inclusion of setup.h.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
It's RISC-V that is the official name, not RISCV.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer@aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
Now that we already disable the "strict-aliasing" globally, remove
the duplicates in the nds32/riscv/x86 arch-specific Makefiles.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
All architectures have the same definition for s8/16/32/64
and u8/16/32/64.
Factor out the duplicated code into <asm-generic/int-ll64.h>.
BTW, Linux unified the kernel space definition into int-ll64.h
a few years ago as you see in Linux commit 0c79a8e29b5f
("asm/types.h: Remove include/asm-generic/int-l64.h").
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
When we build with -fdata-sections we may end up with bss subsections. Our
linker script explicitly lists only a single consecutive bss section though.
Adapt the statement to also include subsections.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
